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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c744
1 files changed, 744 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a137146a77c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,744 @@
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c
+ *
+ * By Ross Biro 1/23/92
+ * edited by Linus Torvalds
+ * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/user.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+//#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include "ptrace.h"
+
+#define REG_PC 15
+#define REG_PSR 15
+/*
+ * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
+ * in exit.c or in signal.c.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
+ */
+#define BREAKINST_ARM 0xef9f0001
+
+/*
+ * Get the address of the live pt_regs for the specified task.
+ * These are saved onto the top kernel stack when the process
+ * is not running.
+ *
+ * Note: if a user thread is execve'd from kernel space, the
+ * kernel stack will not be empty on entry to the kernel, so
+ * ptracing these tasks will fail.
+ */
+static inline struct pt_regs *
+get_user_regs(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+ return __get_user_regs(task->thread_info);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
+ * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
+ * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset)
+{
+ return get_user_regs(task)->uregs[offset];
+}
+
+/*
+ * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
+ * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
+ * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
+ * data space.
+ */
+static inline int
+put_user_reg(struct task_struct *task, int offset, long data)
+{
+ struct pt_regs newregs, *regs = get_user_regs(task);
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ newregs = *regs;
+ newregs.uregs[offset] = data;
+
+ if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
+ regs->uregs[offset] = data;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline int
+read_u32(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr, u32 *res)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, res, sizeof(*res), 0);
+
+ return ret == sizeof(*res) ? 0 : -EIO;
+}
+
+static inline int
+read_instr(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr, u32 *res)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u32 val;
+ ret = access_process_vm(task, addr & ~3, &val, sizeof(val), 0);
+ ret = ret == sizeof(val) ? 0 : -EIO;
+ *res = val;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get value of register `rn' (in the instruction)
+ */
+static unsigned long
+ptrace_getrn(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long insn)
+{
+ unsigned int reg = (insn >> 16) & 15;
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ val = get_user_reg(child, reg);
+ if (reg == 15)
+ val = pc_pointer(val + 8); //FIXME - correct for arm26?
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get value of operand 2 (in an ALU instruction)
+ */
+static unsigned long
+ptrace_getaluop2(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long insn)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ int shift;
+ int type;
+
+ if (insn & 1 << 25) {
+ val = insn & 255;
+ shift = (insn >> 8) & 15;
+ type = 3;
+ } else {
+ val = get_user_reg (child, insn & 15);
+
+ if (insn & (1 << 4))
+ shift = (int)get_user_reg (child, (insn >> 8) & 15);
+ else
+ shift = (insn >> 7) & 31;
+
+ type = (insn >> 5) & 3;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case 0: val <<= shift; break;
+ case 1: val >>= shift; break;
+ case 2:
+ val = (((signed long)val) >> shift);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ val = (val >> shift) | (val << (32 - shift));
+ break;
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get value of operand 2 (in a LDR instruction)
+ */
+static unsigned long
+ptrace_getldrop2(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long insn)
+{
+ unsigned long val;
+ int shift;
+ int type;
+
+ val = get_user_reg(child, insn & 15);
+ shift = (insn >> 7) & 31;
+ type = (insn >> 5) & 3;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case 0: val <<= shift; break;
+ case 1: val >>= shift; break;
+ case 2:
+ val = (((signed long)val) >> shift);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ val = (val >> shift) | (val << (32 - shift));
+ break;
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+#define OP_MASK 0x01e00000
+#define OP_AND 0x00000000
+#define OP_EOR 0x00200000
+#define OP_SUB 0x00400000
+#define OP_RSB 0x00600000
+#define OP_ADD 0x00800000
+#define OP_ADC 0x00a00000
+#define OP_SBC 0x00c00000
+#define OP_RSC 0x00e00000
+#define OP_ORR 0x01800000
+#define OP_MOV 0x01a00000
+#define OP_BIC 0x01c00000
+#define OP_MVN 0x01e00000
+
+static unsigned long
+get_branch_address(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long pc, unsigned long insn)
+{
+ u32 alt = 0;
+
+ switch (insn & 0x0e000000) {
+ case 0x00000000:
+ case 0x02000000: {
+ /*
+ * data processing
+ */
+ long aluop1, aluop2, ccbit;
+
+ if ((insn & 0xf000) != 0xf000)
+ break;
+
+ aluop1 = ptrace_getrn(child, insn);
+ aluop2 = ptrace_getaluop2(child, insn);
+ ccbit = get_user_reg(child, REG_PSR) & PSR_C_BIT ? 1 : 0;
+
+ switch (insn & OP_MASK) {
+ case OP_AND: alt = aluop1 & aluop2; break;
+ case OP_EOR: alt = aluop1 ^ aluop2; break;
+ case OP_SUB: alt = aluop1 - aluop2; break;
+ case OP_RSB: alt = aluop2 - aluop1; break;
+ case OP_ADD: alt = aluop1 + aluop2; break;
+ case OP_ADC: alt = aluop1 + aluop2 + ccbit; break;
+ case OP_SBC: alt = aluop1 - aluop2 + ccbit; break;
+ case OP_RSC: alt = aluop2 - aluop1 + ccbit; break;
+ case OP_ORR: alt = aluop1 | aluop2; break;
+ case OP_MOV: alt = aluop2; break;
+ case OP_BIC: alt = aluop1 & ~aluop2; break;
+ case OP_MVN: alt = ~aluop2; break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 0x04000000:
+ case 0x06000000:
+ /*
+ * ldr
+ */
+ if ((insn & 0x0010f000) == 0x0010f000) {
+ unsigned long base;
+
+ base = ptrace_getrn(child, insn);
+ if (insn & 1 << 24) {
+ long aluop2;
+
+ if (insn & 0x02000000)
+ aluop2 = ptrace_getldrop2(child, insn);
+ else
+ aluop2 = insn & 0xfff;
+
+ if (insn & 1 << 23)
+ base += aluop2;
+ else
+ base -= aluop2;
+ }
+ if (read_u32(child, base, &alt) == 0)
+ alt = pc_pointer(alt);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x08000000:
+ /*
+ * ldm
+ */
+ if ((insn & 0x00108000) == 0x00108000) {
+ unsigned long base;
+ unsigned int nr_regs;
+
+ if (insn & (1 << 23)) {
+ nr_regs = hweight16(insn & 65535) << 2;
+
+ if (!(insn & (1 << 24)))
+ nr_regs -= 4;
+ } else {
+ if (insn & (1 << 24))
+ nr_regs = -4;
+ else
+ nr_regs = 0;
+ }
+
+ base = ptrace_getrn(child, insn);
+
+ if (read_u32(child, base + nr_regs, &alt) == 0)
+ alt = pc_pointer(alt);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x0a000000: {
+ /*
+ * bl or b
+ */
+ signed long displ;
+ /* It's a branch/branch link: instead of trying to
+ * figure out whether the branch will be taken or not,
+ * we'll put a breakpoint at both locations. This is
+ * simpler, more reliable, and probably not a whole lot
+ * slower than the alternative approach of emulating the
+ * branch.
+ */
+ displ = (insn & 0x00ffffff) << 8;
+ displ = (displ >> 6) + 8;
+ if (displ != 0 && displ != 4)
+ alt = pc + displ;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return alt;
+}
+
+static int
+swap_insn(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr,
+ void *old_insn, void *new_insn, int size)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, old_insn, size, 0);
+ if (ret == size)
+ ret = access_process_vm(task, addr, new_insn, size, 1);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+add_breakpoint(struct task_struct *task, struct debug_info *dbg, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ int nr = dbg->nsaved;
+
+ if (nr < 2) {
+ u32 new_insn = BREAKINST_ARM;
+ int res;
+
+ res = swap_insn(task, addr, &dbg->bp[nr].insn, &new_insn, 4);
+
+ if (res == 4) {
+ dbg->bp[nr].address = addr;
+ dbg->nsaved += 1;
+ }
+ } else
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ptrace: too many breakpoints\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear one breakpoint in the user program. We copy what the hardware
+ * does and use bit 0 of the address to indicate whether this is a Thumb
+ * breakpoint or an ARM breakpoint.
+ */
+static void clear_breakpoint(struct task_struct *task, struct debug_entry *bp)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = bp->address;
+ u32 old_insn;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = swap_insn(task, addr & ~3, &old_insn,
+ &bp->insn, 4);
+
+ if (ret != 4 || old_insn != BREAKINST_ARM)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%d: corrupted ARM breakpoint at "
+ "0x%08lx (0x%08x)\n", task->comm, task->pid,
+ addr, old_insn);
+}
+
+void ptrace_set_bpt(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs;
+ unsigned long pc;
+ u32 insn;
+ int res;
+
+ regs = get_user_regs(child);
+ pc = instruction_pointer(regs);
+
+ res = read_instr(child, pc, &insn);
+ if (!res) {
+ struct debug_info *dbg = &child->thread.debug;
+ unsigned long alt;
+
+ dbg->nsaved = 0;
+
+ alt = get_branch_address(child, pc, insn);
+ if (alt)
+ add_breakpoint(child, dbg, alt);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that we ignore the result of setting the above
+ * breakpoint since it may fail. When it does, this is
+ * not so much an error, but a forewarning that we may
+ * be receiving a prefetch abort shortly.
+ *
+ * If we don't set this breakpoint here, then we can
+ * lose control of the thread during single stepping.
+ */
+ if (!alt || predicate(insn) != PREDICATE_ALWAYS)
+ add_breakpoint(child, dbg, pc + 4);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure no single-step breakpoint is pending. Returns non-zero
+ * value if child was being single-stepped.
+ */
+void ptrace_cancel_bpt(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ int i, nsaved = child->thread.debug.nsaved;
+
+ child->thread.debug.nsaved = 0;
+
+ if (nsaved > 2) {
+ printk("ptrace_cancel_bpt: bogus nsaved: %d!\n", nsaved);
+ nsaved = 2;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsaved; i++)
+ clear_breakpoint(child, &child->thread.debug.bp[i]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
+ *
+ * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
+ */
+void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
+{
+ child->ptrace &= ~PT_SINGLESTEP;
+ ptrace_cancel_bpt(child);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
+ */
+void ptrace_break(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ siginfo_t info;
+
+ /*
+ * The PC is always left pointing at the next instruction. Fix this.
+ */
+ regs->ARM_pc -= 4;
+
+ if (tsk->thread.debug.nsaved == 0)
+ printk(KERN_ERR "ptrace: bogus breakpoint trap\n");
+
+ ptrace_cancel_bpt(tsk);
+
+ info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
+ info.si_errno = 0;
+ info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
+ info.si_addr = (void *)instruction_pointer(regs) - 4;
+
+ force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
+ * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
+ */
+static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
+ unsigned long *ret)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ tmp = 0;
+ if (off < sizeof(struct pt_regs))
+ tmp = get_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2);
+
+ return put_user(tmp, ret);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user". We
+ * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
+ */
+static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long off,
+ unsigned long val)
+{
+ if (off & 3 || off >= sizeof(struct user))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (off >= sizeof(struct pt_regs))
+ return 0;
+
+ return put_user_reg(tsk, off >> 2, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get all user integer registers.
+ */
+static int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void *uregs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs *regs = get_user_regs(tsk);
+
+ return copy_to_user(uregs, regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set all user integer registers.
+ */
+static int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void *uregs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs newregs;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_from_user(&newregs, uregs, sizeof(struct pt_regs)) == 0) {
+ struct pt_regs *regs = get_user_regs(tsk);
+
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ if (valid_user_regs(&newregs)) {
+ *regs = newregs;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the child FPU state.
+ */
+static int ptrace_getfpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void *ufp)
+{
+ return copy_to_user(ufp, &tsk->thread_info->fpstate,
+ sizeof(struct user_fp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the child FPU state.
+ */
+static int ptrace_setfpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, void *ufp)
+{
+ set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk);
+ return copy_from_user(&tsk->thread_info->fpstate, ufp,
+ sizeof(struct user_fp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+static int do_ptrace(int request, struct task_struct *child, long addr, long data)
+{
+ unsigned long tmp;
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (request) {
+ /*
+ * read word at location "addr" in the child process.
+ */
+ case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
+ case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
+ ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp,
+ sizeof(unsigned long), 0);
+ if (ret == sizeof(unsigned long))
+ ret = put_user(tmp, (unsigned long *) data);
+ else
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
+ ret = ptrace_read_user(child, addr, (unsigned long *)data);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * write the word at location addr.
+ */
+ case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
+ case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
+ ret = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data,
+ sizeof(unsigned long), 1);
+ if (ret == sizeof(unsigned long))
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = -EIO;
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
+ ret = ptrace_write_user(child, addr, data);
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * continue/restart and stop at next (return from) syscall
+ */
+ case PTRACE_SYSCALL:
+ case PTRACE_CONT:
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if ((unsigned long) data > _NSIG)
+ break;
+ if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL)
+ set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ else
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ child->exit_code = data;
+ /* make sure single-step breakpoint is gone. */
+ child->ptrace &= ~PT_SINGLESTEP;
+ ptrace_cancel_bpt(child);
+ wake_up_process(child);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
+ * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
+ * exit.
+ */
+ case PTRACE_KILL:
+ /* make sure single-step breakpoint is gone. */
+ child->ptrace &= ~PT_SINGLESTEP;
+ ptrace_cancel_bpt(child);
+ if (child->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE) {
+ child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
+ wake_up_process(child);
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
+ /*
+ * execute single instruction.
+ */
+ case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP:
+ ret = -EIO;
+ if ((unsigned long) data > _NSIG)
+ break;
+ child->ptrace |= PT_SINGLESTEP;
+ clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
+ child->exit_code = data;
+ /* give it a chance to run. */
+ wake_up_process(child);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_DETACH:
+ ret = ptrace_detach(child, data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_GETREGS:
+ ret = ptrace_getregs(child, (void *)data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_SETREGS:
+ ret = ptrace_setregs(child, (void *)data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_GETFPREGS:
+ ret = ptrace_getfpregs(child, (void *)data);
+ break;
+
+ case PTRACE_SETFPREGS:
+ ret = ptrace_setfpregs(child, (void *)data);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int sys_ptrace(long request, long pid, long addr, long data)
+{
+ struct task_struct *child;
+ int ret;
+
+ lock_kernel();
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
+ /* are we already being traced? */
+ if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)
+ goto out;
+ ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ /* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
+ current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = -ESRCH;
+ read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+ child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
+ if (child)
+ get_task_struct(child);
+ read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+ if (!child)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ if (pid == 1) /* you may not mess with init */
+ goto out_tsk;
+
+ if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH) {
+ ret = ptrace_attach(child);
+ goto out_tsk;
+ }
+ ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = do_ptrace(request, child, addr, data);
+
+out_tsk:
+ put_task_struct(child);
+out:
+ unlock_kernel();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+asmlinkage void syscall_trace(int why, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ unsigned long ip;
+
+ if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
+ return;
+ if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Save IP. IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
+ * IP = 0 -> entry, = 1 -> exit
+ */
+ ip = regs->ARM_ip;
+ regs->ARM_ip = why;
+
+ /* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
+ between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
+ ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
+ ? 0x80 : 0));
+ /*
+ * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
+ * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
+ * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
+ */
+ if (current->exit_code) {
+ send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
+ current->exit_code = 0;
+ }
+ regs->ARM_ip = ip;
+}