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authorRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>2000-12-10 23:25:30 +0000
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>2000-12-10 23:25:30 +0000
commitfc13dafc9bfbf30b2f05ed767f8c6fe1ea5a3f94 (patch)
treef6e41381e96863cf3bd274cda98c682aa8d09ab5 /arch/mips/kernel
parentba78b1f69219f9ecf8de80f497222da8c6b55aaf (diff)
Major irq rewrite, still experimental.
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/kernel')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/irq.c692
1 files changed, 692 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/irq.c b/arch/mips/kernel/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..39b3b8ce2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,692 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Code to handle x86 style IRQs plus some generic interrupt stuff.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000 Ralf Baechle
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/malloc.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+/*
+ * Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
+ */
+irq_desc_t irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned =
+ { [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = { 0, &no_irq_type, NULL, 0, SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED}};
+
+/*
+ * Special irq handlers.
+ */
+
+void no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs) { }
+
+/*
+ * Generic no controller code
+ */
+
+static void enable_none(unsigned int irq) { }
+static unsigned int startup_none(unsigned int irq) { return 0; }
+static void disable_none(unsigned int irq) { }
+static void ack_none(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ /*
+ * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
+ * each architecture has to answer this themselves, it doesnt deserve
+ * a generic callback i think.
+ */
+ printk("unexpected interrupt %d\n", irq);
+}
+
+/* startup is the same as "enable", shutdown is same as "disable" */
+#define shutdown_none disable_none
+#define end_none enable_none
+
+struct hw_interrupt_type no_irq_type = {
+ "none",
+ startup_none,
+ shutdown_none,
+ enable_none,
+ disable_none,
+ ack_none,
+ end_none
+};
+
+volatile unsigned long irq_err_count, spurious_count;
+
+/*
+ * Generic, controller-independent functions:
+ */
+
+int get_irq_list(char *buf)
+{
+ struct irqaction * action;
+ char *p = buf;
+ int i;
+
+ p += sprintf(p, " ");
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NR_IRQS ; i++) {
+ action = irq_desc[i].action;
+ if (!action)
+ continue;
+ p += sprintf(p, "%3d: ",i);
+ p += sprintf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
+ p += sprintf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[i].handler->typename);
+ p += sprintf(p, " %s", action->name);
+
+ for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
+ p += sprintf(p, ", %s", action->name);
+ *p++ = '\n';
+ }
+ p += sprintf(p, "ERR: %10lu\n", irq_err_count);
+ return p - buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This should really return information about whether
+ * we should do bottom half handling etc. Right now we
+ * end up _always_ checking the bottom half, which is a
+ * waste of time and is not what some drivers would
+ * prefer.
+ */
+int handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs * regs, struct irqaction * action)
+{
+ int status;
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ irq_enter(cpu, irq);
+
+ status = 1; /* Force the "do bottom halves" bit */
+
+ if (!(action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT))
+ __sti();
+
+ do {
+ status |= action->flags;
+ action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs);
+ action = action->next;
+ } while (action);
+ if (status & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
+ add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
+ __cli();
+
+ irq_exit(cpu, irq);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generic enable/disable code: this just calls
+ * down into the PIC-specific version for the actual
+ * hardware disable after having gotten the irq
+ * controller lock.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
+ * @irq: Interrupt to disable
+ *
+ * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables of an interrupt
+ * stack. Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
+ * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
+ *
+ * This function may be called from IRQ context.
+ */
+
+void inline disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
+ if (!desc->depth++) {
+ desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
+ desc->handler->disable(irq);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
+ * @irq: Interrupt to disable
+ *
+ * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables of an interrupt
+ * stack. That is for two disables you need two enables. This
+ * function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
+ * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
+ * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
+ *
+ * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
+ */
+
+void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ disable_irq_nosync(irq);
+
+ if (!local_irq_count(smp_processor_id())) {
+ do {
+ barrier();
+ } while (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * enable_irq - enable interrupt handling on an irq
+ * @irq: Interrupt to enable
+ *
+ * Re-enables the processing of interrupts on this IRQ line
+ * providing no disable_irq calls are now in effect.
+ *
+ * This function may be called from IRQ context.
+ */
+
+void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
+ switch (desc->depth) {
+ case 1: {
+ unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
+ desc->status = status;
+ if ((status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) {
+ desc->status = status | IRQ_REPLAY;
+ hw_resend_irq(desc->handler,irq);
+ }
+ desc->handler->enable(irq);
+ /* fall-through */
+ }
+ default:
+ desc->depth--;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ printk("enable_irq(%u) unbalanced from %p\n", irq,
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
+ * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
+ * handlers).
+ */
+asmlinkage unsigned int do_IRQ(int irq, struct pt_regs regs)
+{
+ /*
+ * We ack quickly, we don't want the irq controller
+ * thinking we're snobs just because some other CPU has
+ * disabled global interrupts (we have already done the
+ * INT_ACK cycles, it's too late to try to pretend to the
+ * controller that we aren't taking the interrupt).
+ *
+ * 0 return value means that this irq is already being
+ * handled by some other CPU. (or is disabled)
+ */
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
+ struct irqaction * action;
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ kstat.irqs[cpu][irq]++;
+ spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+ desc->handler->ack(irq);
+ /*
+ REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
+ WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
+ */
+ status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
+ status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
+
+ /*
+ * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
+ * use the action we have.
+ */
+ action = NULL;
+ if (!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS))) {
+ action = desc->action;
+ status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
+ status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
+ }
+ desc->status = status;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
+ Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
+ a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
+ will take care of it.
+ */
+ if (!action)
+ goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
+ * pending events.
+ * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
+ * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
+ * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
+ * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
+ * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
+ * SMP environment.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+ handle_IRQ_event(irq, &regs, action);
+ spin_lock(&desc->lock);
+
+ if (!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING))
+ break;
+ desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
+ }
+ desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
+out:
+ /*
+ * The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
+ * disabled while the handler was running.
+ */
+ desc->handler->end(irq);
+ spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
+
+ if (softirq_active(cpu) & softirq_mask(cpu))
+ do_softirq();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
+ * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
+ * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
+ * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
+ * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
+ * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
+ *
+ * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
+ * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
+ * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
+ * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
+ * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
+ * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
+ *
+ * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
+ * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
+ * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
+ *
+ * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
+ * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
+ *
+ * Flags:
+ *
+ * SA_SHIRQ Interrupt is shared
+ *
+ * SA_INTERRUPT Disable local interrupts while processing
+ *
+ * SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
+ *
+ */
+
+int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
+ void (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
+ unsigned long irqflags,
+ const char * devname,
+ void *dev_id)
+{
+ int retval;
+ struct irqaction * action;
+
+#if 1
+ /*
+ * Sanity-check: shared interrupts should REALLY pass in
+ * a real dev-ID, otherwise we'll have trouble later trying
+ * to figure out which interrupt is which (messes up the
+ * interrupt freeing logic etc).
+ */
+ if (irqflags & SA_SHIRQ) {
+ if (!dev_id)
+ printk("Bad boy: %s (at 0x%x) called us without a dev_id!\n", devname, (&irq)[-1]);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!handler)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ action = (struct irqaction *)
+ kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!action)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ action->handler = handler;
+ action->flags = irqflags;
+ action->mask = 0;
+ action->name = devname;
+ action->next = NULL;
+ action->dev_id = dev_id;
+
+ retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
+ if (retval)
+ kfree(action);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * free_irq - free an interrupt
+ * @irq: Interrupt line to free
+ * @dev_id: Device identity to free
+ *
+ * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
+ * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
+ * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
+ * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
+ * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
+ * have completed.
+ *
+ * This function may be called from interrupt context.
+ *
+ * Bugs: Attempting to free an irq in a handler for the same irq hangs
+ * the machine.
+ */
+
+void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ irq_desc_t *desc;
+ struct irqaction **p;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
+ return;
+
+ desc = irq_desc + irq;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags);
+ p = &desc->action;
+ for (;;) {
+ struct irqaction * action = *p;
+ if (action) {
+ struct irqaction **pp = p;
+ p = &action->next;
+ if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
+ *pp = action->next;
+ if (!desc->action) {
+ desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
+ desc->handler->shutdown(irq);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* Wait to make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
+ while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
+ barrier();
+#endif
+ kfree(action);
+ return;
+ }
+ printk("Trying to free free IRQ%d\n",irq);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * IRQ autodetection code..
+ *
+ * This depends on the fact that any interrupt that
+ * comes in on to an unassigned handler will get stuck
+ * with "IRQ_WAITING" cleared and the interrupt
+ * disabled.
+ */
+
+static DECLARE_MUTEX(probe_sem);
+
+/**
+ * probe_irq_on - begin an interrupt autodetect
+ *
+ * Commence probing for an interrupt. The interrupts are scanned
+ * and a mask of potential interrupt lines is returned.
+ *
+ */
+
+unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ irq_desc_t *desc;
+ unsigned long val;
+ unsigned long delay;
+
+ down(&probe_sem);
+ /*
+ * something may have generated an irq long ago and we want to
+ * flush such a longstanding irq before considering it as spurious.
+ */
+ for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i > 0; i--) {
+ desc = irq_desc + i;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ if (!irq_desc[i].action)
+ irq_desc[i].handler->startup(i);
+ spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ }
+
+ /* Wait for longstanding interrupts to trigger. */
+ for (delay = jiffies + HZ/50; time_after(delay, jiffies); )
+ /* about 20ms delay */ synchronize_irq();
+
+ /*
+ * enable any unassigned irqs
+ * (we must startup again here because if a longstanding irq
+ * happened in the previous stage, it may have masked itself)
+ */
+ for (i = NR_IRQS-1; i > 0; i--) {
+ desc = irq_desc + i;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ if (!desc->action) {
+ desc->status |= IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING;
+ if (desc->handler->startup(i))
+ desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for spurious interrupts to trigger
+ */
+ for (delay = jiffies + HZ/10; time_after(delay, jiffies); )
+ /* about 100ms delay */ synchronize_irq();
+
+ /*
+ * Now filter out any obviously spurious interrupts
+ */
+ val = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i;
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ status = desc->status;
+
+ if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
+ /* It triggered already - consider it spurious. */
+ if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) {
+ desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
+ desc->handler->shutdown(i);
+ } else
+ if (i < 32)
+ val |= 1 << i;
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ }
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a mask of triggered interrupts (this
+ * can handle only legacy ISA interrupts).
+ */
+
+/**
+ * probe_irq_mask - scan a bitmap of interrupt lines
+ * @val: mask of interrupts to consider
+ *
+ * Scan the ISA bus interrupt lines and return a bitmap of
+ * active interrupts. The interrupt probe logic state is then
+ * returned to its previous value.
+ *
+ * Note: we need to scan all the irq's even though we will
+ * only return ISA irq numbers - just so that we reset them
+ * all to a known state.
+ */
+unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned int mask;
+
+ mask = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i;
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ status = desc->status;
+
+ if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
+ if (i < 16 && !(status & IRQ_WAITING))
+ mask |= 1 << i;
+
+ desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
+ desc->handler->shutdown(i);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ }
+ up(&probe_sem);
+
+ return mask & val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the one interrupt that triggered (this can
+ * handle any interrupt source).
+ */
+
+/**
+ * probe_irq_off - end an interrupt autodetect
+ * @val: mask of potential interrupts (unused)
+ *
+ * Scans the unused interrupt lines and returns the line which
+ * appears to have triggered the interrupt. If no interrupt was
+ * found then zero is returned. If more than one interrupt is
+ * found then minus the first candidate is returned to indicate
+ * their is doubt.
+ *
+ * The interrupt probe logic state is returned to its previous
+ * value.
+ *
+ * BUGS: When used in a module (which arguably shouldnt happen)
+ * nothing prevents two IRQ probe callers from overlapping. The
+ * results of this are non-optimal.
+ */
+
+int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val)
+{
+ int i, irq_found, nr_irqs;
+
+ nr_irqs = 0;
+ irq_found = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + i;
+ unsigned int status;
+
+ spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ status = desc->status;
+
+ if (status & IRQ_AUTODETECT) {
+ if (!(status & IRQ_WAITING)) {
+ if (!nr_irqs)
+ irq_found = i;
+ nr_irqs++;
+ }
+ desc->status = status & ~IRQ_AUTODETECT;
+ desc->handler->shutdown(i);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
+ }
+ up(&probe_sem);
+
+ if (nr_irqs > 1)
+ irq_found = -irq_found;
+ return irq_found;
+}
+
+/* this was setup_x86_irq but it seems pretty generic */
+int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction * new)
+{
+ int shared = 0;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct irqaction *old, **p;
+ irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
+
+ /*
+ * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
+ * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
+ * running system.
+ */
+ if (new->flags & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
+ /*
+ * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
+ * outside of the atomic block.
+ * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
+ * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
+ * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
+ * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
+ */
+ rand_initialize_irq(irq);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock,flags);
+ p = &desc->action;
+ if ((old = *p) != NULL) {
+ /* Can't share interrupts unless both agree to */
+ if (!(old->flags & new->flags & SA_SHIRQ)) {
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
+ do {
+ p = &old->next;
+ old = *p;
+ } while (old);
+ shared = 1;
+ }
+
+ *p = new;
+
+ if (!shared) {
+ desc->depth = 0;
+ desc->status &= ~(IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING);
+ desc->handler->startup(irq);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
+
+ /* register_irq_proc(irq); */
+ return 0;
+}