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authorRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>1994-11-28 11:59:19 +0000
committer <ralf@linux-mips.org>1994-11-28 11:59:19 +0000
commit1513ff9b7899ab588401c89db0e99903dbf5f886 (patch)
treef69cc81a940a502ea23d664c3ffb2d215a479667 /fs/umsdos/inode.c
Import of Linus's Linux 1.1.68
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/umsdos/inode.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/umsdos/inode.c513
1 files changed, 513 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/umsdos/inode.c b/fs/umsdos/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..40f7feb68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/umsdos/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
+/*
+ * linux/fs/umsdos/inode.c
+ *
+ * Written 1993 by Jacques Gelinas
+ * Inspired from linux/fs/msdos/... by Werner Almesberger
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/stat.h>
+#include <linux/umsdos_fs.h>
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+ #include <linux/module.h>
+ #include "../../tools/version.h"
+#endif
+
+struct inode *pseudo_root=NULL; /* Useful to simulate the pseudo DOS */
+ /* directory. See UMSDOS_readdir_x() */
+
+/* #Specification: convention / PRINTK Printk and printk
+ Here is the convention for the use of printk inside fs/umsdos
+
+ printk carry important message (error or status).
+ Printk is for debugging (it is a macro defined at the beginning of
+ most source.
+ PRINTK is a nulled Printk macro.
+
+ This convention makes the source easier to read, and Printk easier
+ to shut off.
+*/
+#define PRINTK(x)
+#define Printk(x) printk x
+
+
+void UMSDOS_put_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ PRINTK (("put inode %x owner %x pos %d dir %x\n",inode
+ ,inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner,inode->u.umsdos_i.pos
+ ,inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_dir));
+ msdos_put_inode(inode);
+}
+
+
+void UMSDOS_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ msdos_put_super(sb);
+ #ifdef MODULE
+ MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
+ #endif
+}
+
+
+void UMSDOS_statfs(struct super_block *sb,struct statfs *buf)
+{
+ msdos_statfs(sb,buf);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ Call msdos_lookup, but set back the original msdos function table.
+ Return 0 if ok, or a negative error code if not.
+*/
+int umsdos_real_lookup (
+ struct inode *dir,
+ const char *name,
+ int len,
+ struct inode **result) /* Will hold inode of the file, if successful */
+{
+ int ret;
+ dir->i_count++;
+ ret = msdos_lookup (dir,name,len,result);
+ return ret;
+}
+/*
+ Complete the setup of an directory inode.
+ First, it completes the function pointers, then
+ it locates the EMD file. If the EMD is there, then plug the
+ umsdos function table. If not, use the msdos one.
+*/
+void umsdos_setup_dir_inode (struct inode *inode)
+{
+ inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_dir = 0;
+ {
+ struct inode *emd_dir = umsdos_emd_dir_lookup (inode,0);
+ extern struct inode_operations umsdos_rdir_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_op = emd_dir != NULL
+ ? &umsdos_dir_inode_operations
+ : &umsdos_rdir_inode_operations;
+ iput (emd_dir);
+ }
+}
+/*
+ Add some info into an inode so it can find its owner quickly
+*/
+void umsdos_set_dirinfo(
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct inode *dir,
+ off_t f_pos)
+{
+ struct inode *emd_owner = umsdos_emd_dir_lookup(dir,1);
+ inode->u.umsdos_i.i_dir_owner = dir->i_ino;
+ inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner = emd_owner->i_ino;
+ iput (emd_owner);
+ inode->u.umsdos_i.pos = f_pos;
+}
+/*
+ Tells if an Umsdos inode has been "patched" once.
+ Return != 0 if so.
+*/
+int umsdos_isinit (struct inode *inode)
+{
+#if 1
+ return inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner != 0;
+#elif 0
+ return inode->i_atime != 0;
+#else
+ return inode->i_count > 1;
+#endif
+}
+/*
+ Connect the proper tables in the inode and add some info.
+*/
+void umsdos_patch_inode (
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct inode *dir, /* May be NULL */
+ off_t f_pos)
+{
+ /*
+ This function is called very early to setup the inode, somewhat
+ too early (called by UMSDOS_read_inode). At this point, we can't
+ do to much, such as lookup up EMD files and so on. This causes
+ confusion in the kernel. This is why some initialisation
+ will be done when dir != NULL only.
+
+ UMSDOS do run piggy back on top of msdos fs. It looks like something
+ is missing in the VFS to accommodate stacked fs. Still unclear what
+ (quite honestly).
+
+ Well, maybe one! A new entry "may_unmount" which would allow
+ the stacked fs to allocate some inode permanently and release
+ them at the end. Doing that now introduce a problem. unmount
+ always fail because some inodes are in use.
+ */
+ if (!umsdos_isinit(inode)){
+ inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_dir = 0;
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)){
+ static char is_init = 0;
+ if (!is_init){
+ /*
+ I don't want to change the msdos file system code
+ so I get the address of some subroutine dynamically
+ once.
+ */
+ umsdos_file_inode_operations.bmap = inode->i_op->bmap;
+ inode->i_op = &umsdos_file_inode_operations;
+ is_init = 1;
+ }
+ inode->i_op = &umsdos_file_inode_operations;
+ }else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)){
+ if (dir != NULL){
+ umsdos_setup_dir_inode(inode);
+ }
+ }else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)){
+ inode->i_op = &umsdos_symlink_inode_operations;
+ }else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode)){
+ inode->i_op = &chrdev_inode_operations;
+ }else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)){
+ inode->i_op = &blkdev_inode_operations;
+ }else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)){
+ init_fifo(inode);
+ }
+ if (dir != NULL){
+ /* #Specification: inode / umsdos info
+ The first time an inode is seen (inode->i_count == 1),
+ the inode number of the EMD file which control this inode
+ is tagged to this inode. It allows operation such
+ as notify_change to be handled.
+ */
+ /*
+ This is done last because it also control the
+ status of umsdos_isinit()
+ */
+ umsdos_set_dirinfo (inode,dir,f_pos);
+ }
+ }else if (dir != NULL){
+ /*
+ Test to see if the info is maintained.
+ This should be removed when the file system will be proven.
+ */
+ struct inode *emd_owner = umsdos_emd_dir_lookup(dir,1);
+ iput (emd_owner);
+ if (emd_owner->i_ino != inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner){
+ printk ("UMSDOS: *** EMD_OWNER ??? *** ino = %ld %ld <> %ld "
+ ,inode->i_ino,emd_owner->i_ino,inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner);
+ }
+ }
+}
+/*
+ Get the inode of the directory which owns this inode.
+ Return 0 if ok, -EIO if error.
+*/
+int umsdos_get_dirowner(
+ struct inode *inode,
+ struct inode **result) /* Hold NULL if any error */
+ /* else, the inode of the directory */
+{
+ int ret = -EIO;
+ unsigned long ino = inode->u.umsdos_i.i_dir_owner;
+ *result = NULL;
+ if (ino == 0){
+ printk ("UMSDOS: umsdos_get_dirowner ino == 0\n");
+ }else{
+ struct inode *dir = *result = iget(inode->i_sb,ino);
+ if (dir != NULL){
+ umsdos_patch_inode (dir,NULL,0);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+/*
+ Load an inode from disk.
+*/
+void UMSDOS_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ PRINTK (("read inode %x ino = %d ",inode,inode->i_ino));
+ msdos_read_inode(inode);
+ PRINTK (("ino = %d %d\n",inode->i_ino,inode->i_count));
+ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
+ && (inode->u.umsdos_i.u.dir_info.creating != 0
+ || inode->u.umsdos_i.u.dir_info.looking != 0
+ || inode->u.umsdos_i.u.dir_info.p != NULL)){
+ Printk (("read inode %d %d %p\n"
+ ,inode->u.umsdos_i.u.dir_info.creating
+ ,inode->u.umsdos_i.u.dir_info.looking
+ ,inode->u.umsdos_i.u.dir_info.p));
+ }
+ /* #Specification: Inode / post initialisation
+ To completely initialise an inode, we need access to the owner
+ directory, so we can locate more info in the EMD file. This is
+ not available the first time the inode is access, we use
+ a value in the inode to tell if it has been finally initialised.
+
+ At first, we have tried testing i_count but it was causing
+ problem. It is possible that two or more process use the
+ newly accessed inode. While the first one block during
+ the initialisation (probably while reading the EMD file), the
+ others believe all is well because i_count > 1. They go banana
+ with a broken inode. See umsdos_lookup_patch and umsdos_patch_inode.
+ */
+ umsdos_patch_inode(inode,NULL,0);
+}
+
+/*
+ Update the disk with the inode content
+*/
+void UMSDOS_write_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct iattr newattrs;
+
+ PRINTK (("UMSDOS_write_inode emd %d\n",inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner));
+ msdos_write_inode(inode);
+ newattrs.ia_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
+ newattrs.ia_atime = inode->i_atime;
+ newattrs.ia_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
+ newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_CTIME;
+ /*
+ UMSDOS_notify_change is convenient to call here
+ to update the EMD entry associated with this inode.
+ But it has the side effect to re"dirt" the inode.
+ */
+ UMSDOS_notify_change (inode, &newattrs);
+ inode->i_dirt = 0;
+}
+
+int UMSDOS_notify_change(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if ((ret = inode_change_ok(inode, attr)) != 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (inode->i_nlink > 0){
+ /* #Specification: notify_change / i_nlink > 0
+ notify change is only done for inode with nlink > 0. An inode
+ with nlink == 0 is no longer associated with any entry in
+ the EMD file, so there is nothing to update.
+ */
+ unsigned long i_emd_owner = inode->u.umsdos_i.i_emd_owner;
+ if (inode == inode->i_sb->s_mounted){
+ /* #Specification: root inode / attributes
+ I don't know yet how this should work. Normally
+ the attributes (permissions bits, owner, times) of
+ a directory are stored in the EMD file of its parent.
+
+ One thing we could do is store the attributes of the root
+ inode in its own EMD file. A simple entry named "." could
+ be used for this special case. It would be read once
+ when the file system is mounted and update in
+ UMSDOS_notify_change() (right here).
+
+ I am not sure of the behavior of the root inode for
+ a real UNIX file system. For now, this is a nop.
+ */
+ }else if (i_emd_owner != 0xffffffff && i_emd_owner != 0){
+ /* This inode is not a EMD file nor an inode used internally
+ by MSDOS, so we can update its status.
+ See emd.c
+ */
+ struct inode *emd_owner = iget (inode->i_sb,i_emd_owner);
+ PRINTK (("notify change %p ",inode));
+ if (emd_owner == NULL){
+ printk ("UMSDOS: emd_owner = NULL ???");
+ ret = -EPERM;
+ }else{
+ struct file filp;
+ struct umsdos_dirent entry;
+ filp.f_pos = inode->u.umsdos_i.pos;
+ filp.f_reada = 0;
+ PRINTK (("pos = %d ",filp.f_pos));
+ /* Read only the start of the entry since we don't touch */
+ /* the name */
+ ret = umsdos_emd_dir_read (emd_owner,&filp,(char*)&entry
+ ,UMSDOS_REC_SIZE);
+ if (ret == 0){
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
+ entry.uid = attr->ia_uid;
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
+ entry.gid = attr->ia_gid;
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
+ entry.mode = attr->ia_mode;
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
+ entry.atime = attr->ia_atime;
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
+ entry.mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
+ if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
+ entry.ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
+
+ entry.nlink = inode->i_nlink;
+ filp.f_pos = inode->u.umsdos_i.pos;
+ ret = umsdos_emd_dir_write (emd_owner,&filp,(char*)&entry
+ ,UMSDOS_REC_SIZE);
+
+ PRINTK (("notify pos %d ret %d nlink %d "
+ ,inode->u.umsdos_i.pos
+ ,ret,entry.nlink));
+ /* #Specification: notify_change / msdos fs
+ notify_change operation are done only on the
+ EMD file. The msdos fs is not even called.
+ */
+ }
+ iput (emd_owner);
+ }
+ PRINTK (("\n"));
+ }
+ }
+ if (ret == 0)
+ inode_setattr(inode, attr);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* #Specification: function name / convention
+ A simple convention for function name has been used in
+ the UMSDOS file system. First all function use the prefix
+ umsdos_ to avoid name clash with other part of the kernel.
+
+ And standard VFS entry point use the prefix UMSDOS (upper case)
+ so it's easier to tell them apart.
+*/
+
+static struct super_operations umsdos_sops = {
+ UMSDOS_read_inode,
+ UMSDOS_notify_change,
+ UMSDOS_write_inode,
+ UMSDOS_put_inode,
+ UMSDOS_put_super,
+ NULL, /* added in 0.96c */
+ UMSDOS_statfs,
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ Read the super block of an Extended MS-DOS FS.
+*/
+struct super_block *UMSDOS_read_super(
+ struct super_block *s,
+ void *data,
+ int silent)
+{
+ /* #Specification: mount / options
+ Umsdos run on top of msdos. Currently, it supports no
+ mount option, but happily pass all option received to
+ the msdos driver. I am not sure if all msdos mount option
+ make sense with Umsdos. Here are at least those who
+ are useful.
+ uid=
+ gid=
+
+ These options affect the operation of umsdos in directories
+ which do not have an EMD file. They behave like normal
+ msdos directory, with all limitation of msdos.
+ */
+ struct super_block *sb = msdos_read_super(s,data,silent);
+ printk ("UMSDOS Alpha 0.5a (compatibility level %d.%d, fast msdos)\n"
+ ,UMSDOS_VERSION,UMSDOS_RELEASE);
+ if (sb != NULL){
+ sb->s_op = &umsdos_sops;
+ PRINTK (("umsdos_read_super %p\n",sb->s_mounted));
+ umsdos_setup_dir_inode (sb->s_mounted);
+ PRINTK (("End umsdos_read_super\n"));
+ if (s == super_blocks){
+ /* #Specification: pseudo root / mount
+ When a umsdos fs is mounted, a special handling is done
+ if it is the root partition. We check for the presence
+ of the file /linux/etc/init or /linux/etc/rc.
+ If one is there, we do a chroot("/linux").
+
+ We check both because (see init/main.c) the kernel
+ try to exec init at different place and if it fails
+ it tries /bin/sh /etc/rc. To be consistent with
+ init/main.c, many more test would have to be done
+ to locate init. Any complain ?
+
+ The chroot is done manually in init/main.c but the
+ info (the inode) is located at mount time and store
+ in a global variable (pseudo_root) which is used at
+ different place in the umsdos driver. There is no
+ need to store this variable elsewhere because it
+ will always be one, not one per mount.
+
+ This feature allows the installation
+ of a linux system within a DOS system in a subdirectory.
+
+ A user may install its linux stuff in c:\linux
+ avoiding any clash with existing DOS file and subdirectory.
+ When linux boots, it hides this fact, showing a normal
+ root directory with /etc /bin /tmp ...
+
+ The word "linux" is hardcoded in /usr/include/linux/umsdos_fs.h
+ in the macro UMSDOS_PSDROOT_NAME.
+ */
+
+ struct inode *pseudo;
+ Printk (("Mounting root\n"));
+ if (umsdos_real_lookup (sb->s_mounted,UMSDOS_PSDROOT_NAME
+ ,UMSDOS_PSDROOT_LEN,&pseudo)==0
+ && S_ISDIR(pseudo->i_mode)){
+ struct inode *etc = NULL;
+ struct inode *rc = NULL;
+ Printk (("/%s is there\n",UMSDOS_PSDROOT_NAME));
+ if (umsdos_real_lookup (pseudo,"etc",3,&etc)==0
+ && S_ISDIR(etc->i_mode)){
+ struct inode *init;
+ Printk (("/%s/etc is there\n",UMSDOS_PSDROOT_NAME));
+ if ((umsdos_real_lookup (etc,"init",4,&init)==0
+ && S_ISREG(init->i_mode))
+ || (umsdos_real_lookup (etc,"rc",2,&rc)==0
+ && S_ISREG(rc->i_mode))){
+ umsdos_setup_dir_inode (pseudo);
+ Printk (("Activating pseudo root /%s\n",UMSDOS_PSDROOT_NAME));
+ pseudo_root = pseudo;
+ pseudo->i_count++;
+ pseudo = NULL;
+ }
+ iput (init);
+ iput (rc);
+ }
+ iput (etc);
+ }
+ iput (pseudo);
+ }
+ #ifdef MODULE
+ MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
+ #endif
+ }
+ return sb;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef MODULE
+
+char kernel_version[] = UTS_RELEASE;
+
+static struct file_system_type umsdos_fs_type = {
+ UMSDOS_read_super, "umsdos", 1, NULL
+};
+
+int init_module(void)
+{
+ register_filesystem(&umsdos_fs_type);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void cleanup_module(void)
+{
+ if (MOD_IN_USE)
+ printk("Umsdos: file system in use, remove delayed\n");
+ else
+ {
+ unregister_filesystem(&umsdos_fs_type);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif
+