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-rw-r--r--Documentation/Configure.help50
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt134
3 files changed, 155 insertions, 40 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/Configure.help b/Documentation/Configure.help
index 878b5abe0..87688bfcb 100644
--- a/Documentation/Configure.help
+++ b/Documentation/Configure.help
@@ -339,10 +339,6 @@ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE
performance, look for the hdparm package at
ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/diskdrives/ .
- To fine-tune ATA/IDE drive/interface parameters for improved
- performance, look for the hdparm package at
- ftp://metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/kernel/patches/diskdrives/ .
-
If you want to compile this driver as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt and
@@ -8478,12 +8474,11 @@ CONFIG_USB_MOUSE
USB mouse and prefer to use the mouse in its limited Boot Protocol
mode. This driver is much smaller than the HID one.
-Wacom Graphire tablet support
-CONFIG_USB_GRAPHIRE
+Wacom Intuos/Graphire tablet support
+CONFIG_USB_WACOM
Say Y here if you want to use the USB version of the Wacom
- Graphire tablet. Make sure you select Mouse and Event support,
- don't select HID support, because this driver collides with it.
- Use HIDBP support for keyboards and mice instead if you need it.
+ Intuos or Graphire tablet. Make sure you select Mouse and Event
+ support as well.
Logitech WingMan Force joystick support
CONFIG_USB_WMFORCE
@@ -8656,6 +8651,18 @@ CONFIG_USB_OV511
The module will be called ov511.o. If you want to compile it as a
module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
+USB ADMtek's Pegasus based ethernet devices support
+CONFIG_USB_PEGASUS
+ Say Y if you want to use your usb ethernet device. Note that
+ the code is still experimental. If you have devices with other
+ vendor IDs than ADMtek's you should change/add them in the
+ driver code and send a message to me (petkan@spct.net) for
+ update.
+ This code is also available as a module ( = code which can be
+ inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
+ The module will be called ov511.o. If you want to compile it as a
+ module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
+
USB Kodak DC-2xx Camera support
CONFIG_USB_DC2XX
Say Y here if you want to connect this type of still camera to
@@ -8740,7 +8747,18 @@ CONFIG_USB_PLUSB
5Mbit/s. Configure this driver after connecting the USB cable via
ifconfig plusb0 10.0.0.1 pointopoint 10.0.0.2
(and vice versa on the other host).
-
+
+USB Diamond Rio500 support
+CONFIG_USB_RIO500
+ Say Y here if you want to connect a USB rio500 to your
+ computer's USB port. Please read Documentation/usb/rio.txt
+ for more information.
+
+ This code is also available as a module ( = code which can be
+ inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
+ The module will be called rio500.o. If you want to compile it as
+ a module, say M here and read Documentation/modules.txt.
+
ACPI support
CONFIG_ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) is an interface
@@ -11113,13 +11131,15 @@ CONFIG_MICROCODE
Intel processors in P6 family, e.g. Pentium Pro, Pentium II,
Pentium III, Xeon etc. You will obviously need the actual microcode
binary data itself which is not shipped with the Linux kernel.
- Contact Intel to obtain the latest revision of microcode for
- your CPU(s). With this support compiled you can use dd(1) to write
- microcode, for example:
+ With this support compiled you can use dd(1) to write microcode,
+ for example:
+
+ # dd if=/etc/microcode of=/dev/cpu/microcode bs=98304 count=1
- # dd if=/etc/microcode of=/proc/driver/microcode bs=98304 count=1
+ You need to be superuser to do that. For latest news and information
+ on obtaining all the required ingredients for this driver, check:
- You need to be superuser to do that.
+ http://www.ocston.org/~tigran/patches/microcode
This driver is also available as a module ( = code which can be
inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want).
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt
index 1bc75744c..3bd4a5b59 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
*
* ./Documentation/filesystems/udf.txt
*
-UDF Filesystem version 0.9.0
+UDF Filesystem version 0.9.1
If you encounter problems with reading UDF discs using this driver,
please report them to linux_udf@hootie.lvld.hp.com, which is the
@@ -16,13 +16,17 @@ The following mount options are supported:
gid= Set the default group.
umask= Set the default umask.
uid= Set the default user.
+ bs= Set the block size.
unhide Show otherwise hidden files.
undelete Show deleted files in lists.
+ adinicb Embed data in the inode (default)
+ noadinicb Don't embed data in the inode
+ shortad Use short ad's
+ longad Use long ad's (default)
strict Set strict conformance (unused)
The remaining are for debugging and disaster recovery:
- bs= Set the block size. (may not work unless 2048)
novrs Skip volume sequence recognition
The following expect a offset from 0.
@@ -46,7 +50,8 @@ For more information see:
http://www.trylinux.com/projects/udf/index.html
For the latest version and toolset see:
- http://www.csc.calpoly.edu/~bfennema/udf.html
+ http://www.csc.calpoly.edu/~bfennema/udf.html
+ http://linux-udf.sourceforge.net/
Documentation on UDF and ECMA 167 is available FREE from:
http://www.osta.org/
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt b/Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt
index 6880ed334..5943227a6 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/ibmcam.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,12 @@ which was produced by standard Windows driver (c-it98.sys).
I did not have any input from Xirlink. Some people asked about
data sheets, but nothing came out of that. I didn't try.
-Video formats: 128x96, 176x144, 352x288
+Video formats:
+ 128x96 [model 1]
+ 176x144
+ 320x240 [model 2]
+ 352x240 [model 2]
+ 352x288
Frame rate: 3 - 30 frames per second (FPS)
External interface: USB
Internal interface: Video For Linux (V4L)
@@ -28,11 +33,11 @@ or http://www.c-itnow.com/ for details and pictures.
The Linux driver was developed with camera with following
model number (or FCC ID): KSX-XVP510. This camera has three
-interfaces, each with one endpoint (control, iso, iso).
+interfaces, each with one endpoint (control, iso, iso). This
+type of cameras is referred to as "model 1".
It appears that Xirlink made some changes in their cameras recently.
-In particular, following models [FCC ID] are suspect; one with
-with FCC ID KSX-X9903 is known to be one of them:
+In particular, following models [FCC ID] belong to that category:
XVP300 [KSX-X9903]
XVP600 [KSX-X9902]
@@ -41,12 +46,57 @@ XVP610 [KSX-X9902]
(see http://www.xirlink.com/ibmpccamera/ for updates, they refer
to these new cameras by Windows driver dated 12-27-99, v3005 BETA)
These cameras have two interfaces, one endpoint in each (iso, bulk).
-Attempts to remotely debug one of these cameras weren't successful.
-I'd need to have a camera to figure out how to use it.
+Such type of cameras is referred to as "model 2". They are supported.
+
+Quirks of Model 2 cameras:
+-------------------------
+
+These cameras apparently produce only 176x144 native video stream;
+the 352x288 formats are produced from 176x144 RGB stream. In fact,
+Xirlink broke perfectly good Model 1 (which used I420 on all sizes)
+and instead switched to color-separated RGB which is a terrible waste
+of bandwidth and resolution. However it probably allowed to simplify
+the camera and use less RAM. Model 2 camera works visibly worse than
+model 1 even using Xirlink's own driver on Windows. The image quality
+is better on Linux than on Windows, partly thanks to _absence_ of
+annoying automatic color corrections which Windows driver feeds into
+the camera several times per second.
+
+Model 2 does not have hardware contrast control. Corresponding V4L
+control is not used at the moment. It may be possible to implement
+contrast control in software, at cost of extra processor cycles.
+
+The bandwidth demand imposed by RGB quasi-352x288 mode (800 Kbits per
+frame) essentially limits this mode to 10 frames per second or less, in
+ideal conditions on the bus (USB is shared, after all). The frame rate
+has to be programmed very conservatively. Additional concern is that
+frame rate depends on brightness setting; therefore the picture can
+be good at one brightness and broken at another! I did not want to fix
+the frame rate at slowest setting, but I had to move it pretty much down
+the scale (so that framerate option barely matters). I also noticed that
+camera after first powering up produces frames slightly faster than during
+consecutive uses. All this means that if you use videosize=2 (which is
+default), be warned - you may encounter broken picture on first connect;
+try to adjust brightness - brighter image is slower, so USB will be able
+to send all data. However if you regularly use Model 2 cameras you may
+prefer videosize=1 which makes perfectly good I420, with no scaling and
+lesser demands on USB (300 Kbits per second, or 26 frames per second).
+Remember that model 2 cameras never produce images with resolution
+better than "true" 176x144 - or so it seems.
+
+The camera that I had also has a hardware quirk: if disconnected,
+it needs few minutes to "relax" before it can be plugged in again
+(poorly designed USB processor reset circuit?)
+
+Finally, to say something good about Model 2: it is much simpler to program
+than Model 1. Commands are few, and they all are straightforward. This camera
+can be programmed for very high sensitivity (starlight may be enough), this
+makes it convenient for tinkering with. The driver code has enough comments
+to help a programmer to tweak the camera as s/he feels necessary.
WHAT YOU NEED:
-- A supported IBM PC (C-it) camera (see above)
+- A supported IBM PC (C-it) camera (model 1 or 2)
- A Linux box with USB support (2.3/2.4 or 2.2 w/backport)
@@ -85,7 +135,7 @@ Module can be inserted with camera connected or disconnected.
The driver can have options, though some defaults are provided.
-Driver options:
+Driver options: (* indicates that option is model-dependent)
Name Type Range [default] Example
-------------- -------------- -------------- ------------------
@@ -97,9 +147,18 @@ init_brightness Integer 0-255 [128] init_brightness=100
init_contrast Integer 0-255 [192] init_contrast=200
init_color Integer 0-255 [128] init_color=130
init_hue Integer 0-255 [128] init_hue=115
-lighting Integer 0-2 [1] lighting=2
-sharpness Integer 0-6 [4] sharpness=3
-videosize Integer 0-2 [2] videosize=1
+lighting Integer 0-2* [1] lighting=2
+sharpness Integer 0-6* [4] sharpness=3
+videosize Integer 0-2* [2] videosize=1
+
+Options for Model 2 only:
+
+Name Type Range [default] Example
+-------------- -------------- -------------- ------------------
+init_model2_rg Integer 0..255 [0x70] init_model2_rg=128
+init_model2_rg2 Integer 0..255 [0x2f] init_model2_rg2=50
+init_model2_sat Integer 0..255 [0x34] init_model2_sat=65
+init_model2_yb Integer 0..255 [0xa0] init_model2_yb=200
debug You don't need this option unless you are a developer.
If you are a developer then you will see in the code
@@ -145,49 +204,80 @@ init_hue controls will be used too. These options allow you to
preconfigure the camera when it gets connected, before
any V4L application connects to it. Good for webcams.
+init_model2_rg These initial settings alter color balance of the
+init_model2_rg2 camera on hardware level. All four settings may be used
+init_model2_sat to tune the camera to specific lighting conditions. These
+init_model2_yb settings only apply to Model 2 cameras.
+
lighting This option selects one of three hardware-defined
photosensitivity settings of the camera. 0=bright light,
1=Medium (default), 2=Low light. This setting affects
frame rate: the dimmer the lighting the lower the frame
- rate (because longer exposition time is needed).
+ rate (because longer exposition time is needed). The
+ Model 2 cameras allow values more than 2 for this option,
+ thus enabling extremely high sensitivity at cost of frame
+ rate, color saturation and imaging sensor noise.
sharpness This option controls smoothing (noise reduction)
made by camera. Setting 0 is most smooth, setting 6
is most sharp. Be aware that CMOS sensor used in the
camera is pretty noisy, so if you choose 6 you will
- be greeted with "snowy" image. Default is 4.
+ be greeted with "snowy" image. Default is 4. Model 2
+ cameras do not support this feature.
videosize This setting chooses one if three image sizes that are
supported by this driver. Camera supports more, but
it's difficult to reverse-engineer all formats.
Following video sizes are supported:
- videosize=0 128x96
+ videosize=0 128x96 (Model 1 only)
videosize=1 176x144
videosize=2 352x288
+ videosize=3 320x240 (Model 2 only)
+ videosize=4 352x240 (Model 2 only)
The last one (352x288) is the native size of the sensor
- array, so it's the best resolution camera can yield.
+ array, so it's the best resolution camera (Model 1) can
+ yield. The best resolution of Model 2 is 176x144, and
+ larger images are produced by stretching the bitmap.
Choose the image size you need. The smaller image can
support faster frame rate. Default is 352x288.
WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE:
- The box freezes if camera is unplugged after being used (OHCI).
- Workaround: don't do that :)
-- Some USB frames are lost on high frame rates, though they shouldn't
-- ViCE compression (Xirlink proprietary) may improve frame rate
-- On occasion camera does not start properly; xawtv reports errors.
- Workaround: reload the driver module. Reason: [1].
-- On occasion camera produces negative image (funny colors.)
+ Workaround: remove usb-ohci module first.
+- On occasion camera (model 1) does not start properly (xawtv reports
+ errors), or camera produces negative image (funny colors.)
Workaround: reload the driver module. Reason: [1].
- The button on the camera is not used. I don't know how to get to it.
+ I know now how to read button on Model 2, but what to do with it?
[1]
- Camera reports its status back to the driver; however I don't know
what returned data means. If camera fails at some initialization
stage then something should be done, and I don't do that because
- I don't even know that some command failed.
+ I don't even know that some command failed. This is mostly Model 1
+ concern because Model 2 uses different commands which do not return
+ status (and seem to complete successfully every time).
+
+VIDEO SIZE AND IMAGE SIZE
+
+Camera produces picture X by Y pixels. This is camera-specific and can be
+altered by programming the camera accordingly. This image is placed onto
+larger (or equal) area W by H, this is V4L image. At this time the driver
+uses V4L image size (W by H) 352x288 pixels because many programs (such
+as xawtv) expect quite specific sizes and don't want to deal with arbitrary,
+camera-specific sizes. However this approach "hides" real image size, and
+application always sees the camera as producing only 352x288 image. It is
+possible to change the V4L image size to 128x96, and then if camera is
+switched to 128x96 mode then xawtv will correctly accept this image size. But
+many other popular sizes (such as 176x144) will not be welcomed. This is the
+reason why all camera images are at this time placed onto 352x288 "canvas",
+and size of that canvas (V4L) is reported to applications. It will be easy
+to add options to control the canvas size, but it will be application-
+specific because not all applications are ready to work with variety of
+camera-specific sizes.
CREDITS: