diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/cs5530.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/ide/cs5530.c | 361 |
1 files changed, 361 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/cs5530.c b/drivers/ide/cs5530.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bb68f7b2e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ide/cs5530.c @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +/* + * linux/drivers/block/cs5530.c Version 0.5 Feb 13, 2000 + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com> + * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * + * Development of this chipset driver was funded + * by the nice folks at National Semiconductor. + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/hdreg.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/ide.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include "ide_modes.h" + +#define DISPLAY_CS5530_TIMINGS + +#if defined(DISPLAY_CS5530_TIMINGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> + +static int cs5530_get_info(char *, char **, off_t, int); +extern int (*cs5530_display_info)(char *, char **, off_t, int); /* ide-proc.c */ +extern char *ide_media_verbose(ide_drive_t *); +static struct pci_dev *bmide_dev; + +static int cs5530_get_info (char *buffer, char **addr, off_t offset, int count) +{ + char *p = buffer; + u32 bibma = bmide_dev->resource[4].start; + u8 c0 = 0, c1 = 0; + + /* + * at that point bibma+0x2 et bibma+0xa are byte registers + * to investigate: + */ + + c0 = inb_p((unsigned short)bibma + 0x02); + c1 = inb_p((unsigned short)bibma + 0x0a); + + p += sprintf(p, "\n Cyrix 5530 Chipset.\n"); + p += sprintf(p, "--------------- Primary Channel ---------------- Secondary Channel -------------\n"); + p += sprintf(p, " %sabled %sabled\n", + (c0&0x80) ? "dis" : " en", + (c1&0x80) ? "dis" : " en"); + p += sprintf(p, "--------------- drive0 --------- drive1 -------- drive0 ---------- drive1 ------\n"); + p += sprintf(p, "DMA enabled: %s %s %s %s\n", + (c0&0x20) ? "yes" : "no ", (c0&0x40) ? "yes" : "no ", + (c1&0x20) ? "yes" : "no ", (c1&0x40) ? "yes" : "no " ); + + p += sprintf(p, "UDMA\n"); + p += sprintf(p, "DMA\n"); + p += sprintf(p, "PIO\n"); + + return p-buffer; +} +#endif /* DISPLAY_CS5530_TIMINGS && CONFIG_PROC_FS */ + +byte cs5530_proc = 0; + +extern char *ide_xfer_verbose (byte xfer_rate); + +/* + * Set a new transfer mode at the drive + */ +int cs5530_set_xfer_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, byte mode) +{ + int error = 0; + + printk("%s: cs5530_set_xfer_mode(%s)\n", drive->name, ide_xfer_verbose(mode)); + error = ide_config_drive_speed(drive, mode); + + return error; +} + +/* + * Here are the standard PIO mode 0-4 timings for each "format". + * Format-0 uses fast data reg timings, with slower command reg timings. + * Format-1 uses fast timings for all registers, but won't work with all drives. + */ +static unsigned int cs5530_pio_timings[2][5] = + {{0x00009172, 0x00012171, 0x00020080, 0x00032010, 0x00040010}, + {0xd1329172, 0x71212171, 0x30200080, 0x20102010, 0x00100010}}; + +/* + * After chip reset, the PIO timings are set to 0x0000e132, which is not valid. + */ +#define CS5530_BAD_PIO(timings) (((timings)&~0x80000000)==0x0000e132) +#define CS5530_BASEREG(hwif) (((hwif)->dma_base & ~0xf) + ((hwif)->channel ? 0x30 : 0x20)) + +/* + * cs5530_tuneproc() handles selection/setting of PIO modes + * for both the chipset and drive. + * + * The ide_init_cs5530() routine guarantees that all drives + * will have valid default PIO timings set up before we get here. + */ +static void cs5530_tuneproc (ide_drive_t *drive, byte pio) /* pio=255 means "autotune" */ +{ + ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive); + unsigned int format, basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif); + static byte modes[5] = {XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_1, XFER_PIO_2, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4}; + + pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, pio, 4, NULL); + if (!cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, modes[pio])) { + format = (inl(basereg+4) >> 31) & 1; + outl(cs5530_pio_timings[format][pio], basereg+(drive->select.b.unit<<3)); + } +} + +/* + * cs5530_config_dma() handles selection/setting of DMA/UDMA modes + * for both the chipset and drive. + */ +static int cs5530_config_dma (ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + int udma_ok = 1, mode = 0; + ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive); + int unit = drive->select.b.unit; + ide_drive_t *mate = &hwif->drives[unit^1]; + struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id; + unsigned int basereg, reg, timings; + + + /* + * Default to DMA-off in case we run into trouble here. + */ + (void)hwif->dmaproc(ide_dma_off_quietly, drive); /* turn off DMA while we fiddle */ + outb(inb(hwif->dma_base+2)&~(unit?0x40:0x20), hwif->dma_base+2); /* clear DMA_capable bit */ + + /* + * The CS5530 specifies that two drives sharing a cable cannot + * mix UDMA/MDMA. It has to be one or the other, for the pair, + * though different timings can still be chosen for each drive. + * We could set the appropriate timing bits on the fly, + * but that might be a bit confusing. So, for now we statically + * handle this requirement by looking at our mate drive to see + * what it is capable of, before choosing a mode for our own drive. + */ + if (mate->present) { + struct hd_driveid *mateid = mate->id; + if (mateid && (mateid->capability & 1) && !hwif->dmaproc(ide_dma_bad_drive, mate)) { + if ((mateid->field_valid & 4) && (mateid->dma_ultra & 7)) + udma_ok = 1; + else if ((mateid->field_valid & 2) && (mateid->dma_mword & 7)) + udma_ok = 0; + else + udma_ok = 1; + } + } + + /* + * Now see what the current drive is capable of, + * selecting UDMA only if the mate said it was ok. + */ + if (id && (id->capability & 1) && hwif->autodma && !hwif->dmaproc(ide_dma_bad_drive, drive)) { + if (udma_ok && (id->field_valid & 4) && (id->dma_ultra & 7)) { + if (id->dma_ultra & 4) + mode = XFER_UDMA_2; + else if (id->dma_ultra & 2) + mode = XFER_UDMA_1; + else if (id->dma_ultra & 1) + mode = XFER_UDMA_0; + } + if (!mode && (id->field_valid & 2) && (id->dma_mword & 7)) { + if (id->dma_mword & 4) + mode = XFER_MW_DMA_2; + else if (id->dma_mword & 2) + mode = XFER_MW_DMA_1; + else if (id->dma_mword & 1) + mode = XFER_MW_DMA_0; + } + } + + /* + * Tell the drive to switch to the new mode; abort on failure. + */ + if (!mode || cs5530_set_xfer_mode(drive, mode)) + return 1; /* failure */ + + /* + * Now tune the chipset to match the drive: + */ + switch (mode) { + case XFER_UDMA_0: timings = 0x00921250; break; + case XFER_UDMA_1: timings = 0x00911140; break; + case XFER_UDMA_2: timings = 0x00911030; break; + case XFER_MW_DMA_0: timings = 0x00077771; break; + case XFER_MW_DMA_1: timings = 0x00012121; break; + case XFER_MW_DMA_2: timings = 0x00002020; break; + default: + printk("%s: cs5530_config_dma: huh? mode=%02x\n", drive->name, mode); + return 1; /* failure */ + } + basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif); + reg = inl(basereg+4); /* get drive0 config register */ + timings |= reg & 0x80000000; /* preserve PIO format bit */ + if (unit == 0) { /* are we configuring drive0? */ + outl(timings, basereg+4); /* write drive0 config register */ + } else { + if (timings & 0x00100000) + reg |= 0x00100000; /* enable UDMA timings for both drives */ + else + reg &= ~0x00100000; /* disable UDMA timings for both drives */ + outl(reg, basereg+4); /* write drive0 config register */ + outl(timings, basereg+12); /* write drive1 config register */ + } + outb(inb(hwif->dma_base+2)|(unit?0x40:0x20), hwif->dma_base+2); /* set DMA_capable bit */ + + /* + * Finally, turn DMA on in software, and exit. + */ + return hwif->dmaproc(ide_dma_on, drive); /* success */ +} + +/* + * This is a CS5530-specific wrapper for the standard ide_dmaproc(). + * We need it for our custom "ide_dma_check" function. + * All other requests are forwarded to the standard ide_dmaproc(). + */ +int cs5530_dmaproc (ide_dma_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive) +{ + switch (func) { + case ide_dma_check: + return cs5530_config_dma(drive); + default: + break; + } + /* Other cases are done by generic IDE-DMA code. */ + return ide_dmaproc(func, drive); +} + +/* + * Initialize the cs5530 bridge for reliable IDE DMA operation. + */ +unsigned int __init pci_init_cs5530 (struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name) +{ + struct pci_dev *master_0 = NULL, *cs5530_0 = NULL; + unsigned short pcicmd = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + pci_for_each_dev (dev) { + if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX) { + switch (dev->device) { + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_PCI_MASTER: + master_0 = dev; + break; + case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY: + cs5530_0 = dev; + break; + } + } + } + if (!master_0) { + printk("%s: unable to locate PCI MASTER function\n", name); + return 0; + } + if (!cs5530_0) { + printk("%s: unable to locate CS5530 LEGACY function\n", name); + return 0; + } + + save_flags(flags); + cli(); /* all CPUs (there should only be one CPU with this chipset) */ + + /* + * Enable BusMaster and MemoryWriteAndInvalidate for the cs5530: + * --> OR 0x14 into 16-bit PCI COMMAND reg of function 0 of the cs5530 + */ + pci_read_config_word (cs5530_0, PCI_COMMAND, &pcicmd); + pci_write_config_word(cs5530_0, PCI_COMMAND, pcicmd | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER | PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE); + + /* + * Set PCI CacheLineSize to 16-bytes: + * --> Write 0x04 into 8-bit PCI CACHELINESIZE reg of function 0 of the cs5530 + */ + pci_write_config_byte(cs5530_0, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, 0x04); + + /* + * Disable trapping of UDMA register accesses (Win98 hack): + * --> Write 0x5006 into 16-bit reg at offset 0xd0 of function 0 of the cs5530 + */ + pci_write_config_word(cs5530_0, 0xd0, 0x5006); + + /* + * Bit-1 at 0x40 enables MemoryWriteAndInvalidate on internal X-bus: + * The other settings are what is necessary to get the register + * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation. + */ + pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x40, 0x1e); + + /* + * Set max PCI burst size (16-bytes seems to work best): + * 16bytes: set bit-1 at 0x41 (reg value of 0x16) + * all others: clear bit-1 at 0x41, and do: + * 128bytes: OR 0x00 at 0x41 + * 256bytes: OR 0x04 at 0x41 + * 512bytes: OR 0x08 at 0x41 + * 1024bytes: OR 0x0c at 0x41 + */ + pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x41, 0x14); + + /* + * These settings are necessary to get the chip + * into a sane state for IDE DMA operation. + */ + pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x42, 0x00); + pci_write_config_byte(master_0, 0x43, 0xc1); + + restore_flags(flags); + +#if defined(DISPLAY_CS5530_TIMINGS) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) + cs5530_proc = 1; + bmide_dev = dev; + cs5530_display_info = &cs5530_get_info; +#endif /* DISPLAY_CS5530_TIMINGS && CONFIG_PROC_FS */ + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This gets invoked by the IDE driver once for each channel, + * and performs channel-specific pre-initialization before drive probing. + */ +void __init ide_init_cs5530 (ide_hwif_t *hwif) +{ + if (hwif->mate) + hwif->serialized = hwif->mate->serialized = 1; + if (!hwif->dma_base) { + hwif->autodma = 0; + } else { + unsigned int basereg, d0_timings; + + hwif->dmaproc = &cs5530_dmaproc; + hwif->tuneproc = &cs5530_tuneproc; + basereg = CS5530_BASEREG(hwif); + d0_timings = inl(basereg+0); + if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(d0_timings)) { /* PIO timings not initialized? */ + outl(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings>>31)&1][0], basereg+0); + if (!hwif->drives[0].autotune) + hwif->drives[0].autotune = 1; /* needs autotuning later */ + } + if (CS5530_BAD_PIO(inl(basereg+8))) { /* PIO timings not initialized? */ + outl(cs5530_pio_timings[(d0_timings>>31)&1][0], basereg+8); + if (!hwif->drives[1].autotune) + hwif->drives[1].autotune = 1; /* needs autotuning later */ + } + } +} |