From 7d70ffc29e135a8fab02f85ee75bf99533cd80ed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ralf Baechle Date: Tue, 22 Aug 2000 00:34:49 +0000 Subject: First cut at RM7000 support. --- arch/mips/mm/rm7k.c | 578 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 578 insertions(+) create mode 100644 arch/mips/mm/rm7k.c (limited to 'arch/mips') diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/rm7k.c b/arch/mips/mm/rm7k.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..85bb7e1c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/mm/rm7k.c @@ -0,0 +1,578 @@ +/* + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * r4xx0.c: R4000 processor variant specific MMU/Cache routines. + * + * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com) + * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Ralf Baechle ralf@gnu.org + * + * To do: + * + * - this code is a overbloated pig + * - many of the bug workarounds are not efficient at all, but at + * least they are functional ... + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* CP0 hazard avoidance. */ +#define BARRIER __asm__ __volatile__(".set noreorder\n\t" \ + "nop; nop; nop; nop; nop; nop;\n\t" \ + ".set reorder\n\t") + +/* Primary cache parameters. */ +static int icache_size, dcache_size; /* Size in bytes */ + +#define ic_lsize 32 /* Fixed to 32 byte on RM7000 */ +#define dc_lsize 32 /* Fixed to 32 byte on RM7000 */ +#define sc_lsize 32 /* Fixed to 32 byte on RM7000 */ + +/* Secondary cache parameters. */ +#define scache_size (256*1024) /* Fixed to 256kb on RM7000 */ + +#include +#include + +/* + * Zero an entire page. Note that while the RM7000 has a second level cache + * it doesn't have a Create_Dirty_Excl_SD operation. + */ +static void rm7k_clear_page(void * page) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" + ".set\tnoat\n\t" + ".set\tmips3\n\t" + "daddiu\t$1,%0,%2\n" + "1:\tcache\t%3,(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,8(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,16(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,24(%0)\n\t" + "daddiu\t%0,64\n\t" + "cache\t%3,-32(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,-32(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,-24(%0)\n\t" + "sd\t$0,-16(%0)\n\t" + "bne\t$1,%0,1b\n\t" + "sd\t$0,-8(%0)\n\t" + ".set\tmips0\n\t" + ".set\tat\n\t" + ".set\treorder" + :"=r" (page) + :"0" (page), + "I" (PAGE_SIZE), + "i" (Create_Dirty_Excl_D) + :"$1","memory"); +} + + +/* + * Copy an entire page. Note that while the RM7000 has a second level cache + * it doesn't have a Create_Dirty_Excl_SD operation. + */ +static void rm7k_copy_page(void * to, void * from) +{ + unsigned long dummy1, dummy2; + unsigned long reg1, reg2, reg3, reg4; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" + ".set\tnoat\n\t" + ".set\tmips3\n\t" + "daddiu\t$1,%0,%8\n" + "1:\tcache\t%9,(%0)\n\t" + "lw\t%2,(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%3,4(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%4,8(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%5,12(%1)\n\t" + "sw\t%2,(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%3,4(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%4,8(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%5,12(%0)\n\t" + "lw\t%2,16(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%3,20(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%4,24(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%5,28(%1)\n\t" + "sw\t%2,16(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%3,20(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%4,24(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%5,28(%0)\n\t" + "cache\t%9,32(%0)\n\t" + "daddiu\t%0,64\n\t" + "daddiu\t%1,64\n\t" + "lw\t%2,-32(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%3,-28(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%4,-24(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%5,-20(%1)\n\t" + "sw\t%2,-32(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%3,-28(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%4,-24(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%5,-20(%0)\n\t" + "lw\t%2,-16(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%3,-12(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%4,-8(%1)\n\t" + "lw\t%5,-4(%1)\n\t" + "sw\t%2,-16(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%3,-12(%0)\n\t" + "sw\t%4,-8(%0)\n\t" + "bne\t$1,%0,1b\n\t" + "sw\t%5,-4(%0)\n\t" + ".set\tmips0\n\t" + ".set\tat\n\t" + ".set\treorder" + :"=r" (dummy1), "=r" (dummy2), + "=&r" (reg1), "=&r" (reg2), "=&r" (reg3), "=&r" (reg4) + :"0" (to), "1" (from), + "I" (PAGE_SIZE), + "i" (Create_Dirty_Excl_D)); +} + +static void __flush_cache_all_d32i32(void) +{ + blast_dcache32(); + blast_icache32(); +} + +static inline void rm7k_flush_cache_all_d32i32(void) +{ + /* Yes! Caches that don't suck ... */ +} + +static void rm7k_flush_cache_range_d32i32(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + /* RM7000 caches are sane ... */ +} + +static void rm7k_flush_cache_mm_d32i32(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* RM7000 caches are sane ... */ +} + +static void rm7k_flush_cache_page_d32i32(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long page) +{ + /* RM7000 caches are sane ... */ +} + +static void rm7k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32(struct page * page) +{ + /* Yes! Caches that don't suck! */ +} + +static void rm7k_flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + /* + * FIXME: This is overdoing things and harms performance. + */ + __flush_cache_all_d32i32(); +} + +static void rm7k_flush_icache_page(struct page *page, unsigned long addr) +{ + /* + * FIXME: We should not flush the entire cache but establish some + * temporary mapping and use hit_invalidate operation to flush out + * the line from the cache. + */ + __flush_cache_all_d32i32(); +} + + +/* + * Writeback and invalidate the primary cache dcache before DMA. + * (XXX These need to be fixed ...) + */ +static void +rm7k_dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned long end, a; + + if (size >= scache_size) { + blast_dcache32(); + return; + } + + a = addr & ~(sc_lsize - 1); + end = (addr + size) & ~(sc_lsize - 1); + while (1) { + flush_scache_line(a); /* Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD */ + if (a == end) break; + a += sc_lsize; + } +} + +static void +rm7k_dma_cache_inv(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned long end, a; + + if (size >= scache_size) { + blast_dcache32(); + return; + } + + a = addr & ~(sc_lsize - 1); + end = (addr + size) & ~(sc_lsize - 1); + while (1) { + flush_scache_line(a); /* Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD */ + if (a == end) break; + a += sc_lsize; + } +} + +static void +rm7k_dma_cache_wback(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) +{ + panic("rm7k_dma_cache_wback called - should not happen.\n"); +} + +/* + * While we're protected against bad userland addresses we don't care + * very much about what happens in that case. Usually a segmentation + * fault will dump the process later on anyway ... + */ +static void rm7k_flush_cache_sigtramp(unsigned long addr) +{ + protected_writeback_dcache_line(addr & ~(dc_lsize - 1)); + protected_flush_icache_line(addr & ~(ic_lsize - 1)); +} + +/* + * Undocumented RM7000: Bit 29 in the info register of the RM7000 v2.0 + * indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64 entries. + * + * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB + * 0 => 48 entry JTLB + */ +static inline int __attribute__((const)) ntlb_entries(void) +{ + if (get_info() & (1 << 29)) + return 64; + + return 48; +} + +void flush_tlb_all(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long old_ctx; + int entry; + + __save_and_cli(flags); + /* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */ + old_ctx = get_entryhi() & 0xff; + set_entryhi(KSEG0); + set_entrylo0(0); + set_entrylo1(0); + BARRIER; + + entry = get_wired(); + + /* Blast 'em all away. */ + while (entry < ntlb_entries()) { + set_index(entry); + BARRIER; + tlb_write_indexed(); + BARRIER; + entry++; + } + BARRIER; + set_entryhi(old_ctx); + __restore_flags(flags); +} + +void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if(mm->context != 0) { + unsigned long flags; + + __save_and_cli(flags); + get_new_mmu_context(mm, asid_cache); + if (mm == current->mm) + set_entryhi(mm->context & 0xff); + __restore_flags(flags); + } +} + +void flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + if(mm->context != 0) { + unsigned long flags; + int size; + + __save_and_cli(flags); + size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + size = (size + 1) >> 1; + if (size <= (ntlb_entries() / 2)) { + int oldpid = (get_entryhi() & 0xff); + int newpid = (mm->context & 0xff); + + start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1); + end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1); + end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1); + while(start < end) { + int idx; + + set_entryhi(start | newpid); + start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1); + BARRIER; + tlb_probe(); + BARRIER; + idx = get_index(); + set_entrylo0(0); + set_entrylo1(0); + set_entryhi(KSEG0); + BARRIER; + if(idx < 0) + continue; + tlb_write_indexed(); + BARRIER; + } + set_entryhi(oldpid); + } else { + get_new_mmu_context(mm, asid_cache); + if(mm == current->mm) + set_entryhi(mm->context & 0xff); + } + __restore_flags(flags); + } +} + +void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page) +{ + if(vma->vm_mm->context != 0) { + unsigned long flags; + int oldpid, newpid, idx; + + newpid = (vma->vm_mm->context & 0xff); + page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1); + __save_and_cli(flags); + oldpid = (get_entryhi() & 0xff); + set_entryhi(page | newpid); + BARRIER; + tlb_probe(); + BARRIER; + idx = get_index(); + set_entrylo0(0); + set_entrylo1(0); + set_entryhi(KSEG0); + if(idx < 0) + goto finish; + BARRIER; + tlb_write_indexed(); + + finish: + BARRIER; + set_entryhi(oldpid); + __restore_flags(flags); + } +} + +/* Load a new root pointer into the TLB. */ +void load_pgd(unsigned long pg_dir) +{ +} + +void pgd_init(unsigned long page) +{ + unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *) page; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < USER_PTRS_PER_PGD; i+=8) { + p[i + 0] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 1] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 2] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 3] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 4] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 5] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 6] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + p[i + 7] = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table; + } +} + +/* + * We will need multiple versions of update_mmu_cache(), one that just + * updates the TLB with the new pte(s), and another which also checks + * for the R4k "end of page" hardware bug and does the needy. + */ +void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct * vma, + unsigned long address, pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long flags; + pgd_t *pgdp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + int idx, pid; + + /* + * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee. + */ + if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm) + return; + + pid = get_entryhi() & 0xff; + + __save_and_cli(flags); + address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1); + set_entryhi(address | (pid)); + pgdp = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address); + BARRIER; + tlb_probe(); + BARRIER; + pmdp = pmd_offset(pgdp, address); + idx = get_index(); + ptep = pte_offset(pmdp, address); + BARRIER; + set_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++) >> 6); + set_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep) >> 6); + set_entryhi(address | (pid)); + BARRIER; + if (idx < 0) { + tlb_write_random(); + } else { + tlb_write_indexed(); + } + BARRIER; + set_entryhi(pid); + BARRIER; + __restore_flags(flags); +} + +void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs) +{ + /* Saved main processor registers. */ + printk("$0 : %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + 0UL, regs->regs[1], regs->regs[2], regs->regs[3]); + printk("$4 : %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[4], regs->regs[5], regs->regs[6], regs->regs[7]); + printk("$8 : %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[8], regs->regs[9], regs->regs[10], regs->regs[11]); + printk("$12: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[12], regs->regs[13], regs->regs[14], regs->regs[15]); + printk("$16: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[16], regs->regs[17], regs->regs[18], regs->regs[19]); + printk("$20: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[20], regs->regs[21], regs->regs[22], regs->regs[23]); + printk("$24: %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[24], regs->regs[25]); + printk("$28: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", + regs->regs[28], regs->regs[29], regs->regs[30], regs->regs[31]); + + /* Saved cp0 registers. */ + printk("epc : %08lx\nStatus: %08lx\nCause : %08lx\n", + regs->cp0_epc, regs->cp0_status, regs->cp0_cause); +} + +void add_wired_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1, + unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long wired; + unsigned long old_pagemask; + unsigned long old_ctx; + + __save_and_cli(flags); + /* Save old context and create impossible VPN2 value */ + old_ctx = (get_entryhi() & 0xff); + old_pagemask = get_pagemask(); + wired = get_wired(); + set_wired (wired + 1); + set_index (wired); + BARRIER; + set_pagemask (pagemask); + set_entryhi(entryhi); + set_entrylo0(entrylo0); + set_entrylo1(entrylo1); + BARRIER; + tlb_write_indexed(); + BARRIER; + + set_entryhi(old_ctx); + BARRIER; + set_pagemask (old_pagemask); + flush_tlb_all(); + __restore_flags(flags); +} + +/* Detect and size the caches. */ +static inline void probe_icache(unsigned long config) +{ + icache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config >> 9) & 7)); + + printk("Primary instruction cache %dkb.\n", icache_size >> 10); +} + +static inline void probe_dcache(unsigned long config) +{ + dcache_size = 1 << (12 + ((config >> 6) & 7)); + + printk("Primary data cache %dkb.\n", dcache_size >> 10); +} + +static inline void probe_scache(unsigned long config) +{ + if ((config >> 31) & 1) + return; + + printk("Secondary cache %dkb, linesize %d bytes.\n", + (scache_size >> 10), sc_lsize); +} + +void __init ld_mmu_rm7k(void) +{ + unsigned long config = read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_CONFIG); + + printk("CPU revision is: %08x\n", read_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_PRID)); + + set_cp0_config(CONF_CM_CMASK, CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT); + + probe_icache(config); + probe_dcache(config); + probe_scache(config); + + printk("TLB has %d entries.\n", ntlb_entries()); + + _clear_page = rm7k_clear_page; + _copy_page = rm7k_copy_page; + + _flush_cache_all = rm7k_flush_cache_all_d32i32; + _flush_cache_mm = rm7k_flush_cache_mm_d32i32; + _flush_cache_range = rm7k_flush_cache_range_d32i32; + _flush_cache_page = rm7k_flush_cache_page_d32i32; + _flush_page_to_ram = rm7k_flush_page_to_ram_d32i32; + _flush_cache_sigtramp = rm7k_flush_cache_sigtramp; + _flush_icache_range = rm7k_flush_icache_range; + _flush_icache_page = rm7k_flush_icache_page; + + _dma_cache_wback_inv = rm7k_dma_cache_wback_inv; + _dma_cache_wback = rm7k_dma_cache_wback; + _dma_cache_inv = rm7k_dma_cache_inv; + + __flush_cache_all_d32i32(); + write_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_WIRED, 0); + + /* + * You should never change this register: + * - On R4600 1.7 the tlbp never hits for pages smaller than + * the value in the c0_pagemask register. + * - The entire mm handling assumes the c0_pagemask register to + * be set for 4kb pages. + */ + write_32bit_cp0_register(CP0_PAGEMASK, PM_4K); + flush_tlb_all(); +} -- cgit v1.2.3