/* * Routines providing a simple monitor for use on the PowerMac. * * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras. */ #include #include #include #include #include "nonstdio.h" #include "privinst.h" #define scanhex xmon_scanhex #define skipbl xmon_skipbl static unsigned adrs; static int size = 1; static unsigned ndump = 64; static unsigned nidump = 16; static int termch; static u_int bus_error_jmp[100]; #define setjmp xmon_setjmp #define longjmp xmon_longjmp /* Breakpoint stuff */ struct bpt { unsigned address; unsigned instr; unsigned count; unsigned char enabled; }; #define NBPTS 16 static struct bpt bpts[NBPTS]; static struct bpt dabr; static struct bpt iabr; static unsigned bpinstr = 0x7fe00008; /* trap */ /* Prototypes */ extern void (*debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *); static int cmds(struct pt_regs *); static int mread(unsigned, void *, int); static int mwrite(unsigned, void *, int); static void handle_fault(struct pt_regs *); static void byterev(unsigned char *, int); static void memex(void); static int bsesc(void); static void dump(void); static void prdump(unsigned, int); #ifdef __MWERKS__ static void prndump(unsigned, int); static int nvreadb(unsigned); #endif static int ppc_inst_dump(unsigned, int); void print_address(unsigned); static int getsp(void); static void dump_hash_table(void); static void backtrace(struct pt_regs *); static void excprint(struct pt_regs *); static void prregs(struct pt_regs *); static void memops(int); static void memlocate(void); static void memzcan(void); static void memdiffs(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, unsigned, unsigned); int skipbl(void); int scanhex(unsigned *valp); static void scannl(void); static int hexdigit(int); void getstring(char *, int); static void flush_input(void); static int inchar(void); static void take_input(char *); /* static void openforth(void); */ static unsigned read_spr(int); static void write_spr(int, unsigned); static void super_regs(void); static void remove_bpts(void); static void insert_bpts(void); static struct bpt *at_breakpoint(unsigned pc); static void bpt_cmds(void); static void cacheflush(void); extern int print_insn_big_powerpc(FILE *, unsigned long, unsigned); extern void printf(const char *fmt, ...); extern int putchar(int ch); extern int setjmp(u_int *); extern void longjmp(u_int *, int); #define GETWORD(v) (((v)[0] << 24) + ((v)[1] << 16) + ((v)[2] << 8) + (v)[3]) static char *help_string = "\ Commands:\n\ d dump bytes\n\ di dump instructions\n\ df dump float values\n\ dd dump double values\n\ e print exception information\n\ h dump hash table\n\ m examine/change memory\n\ mm move a block of memory\n\ ms set a block of memory\n\ md compare two blocks of memory\n\ r print registers\n\ S print special registers\n\ t print backtrace\n\ x exit monitor\n\ "; static int xmon_trace; #define SSTEP 1 /* stepping because of 's' command */ #define BRSTEP 2 /* stepping over breakpoint */ void xmon(struct pt_regs *excp) { struct pt_regs regs; int msr, cmd; if (excp == NULL) { asm volatile ("stw 0,0(%0)\n\ lwz 0,0(1)\n\ stw 0,4(%0)\n\ stmw 2,8(%0)" : : "b" (®s)); regs.nip = regs.link = ((unsigned long *)regs.gpr[1])[1]; regs.msr = get_msr(); regs.ctr = get_ctr(); regs.xer = get_xer(); regs.ccr = get_cr(); regs.trap = 0; excp = ®s; } msr = get_msr(); set_msr(msr & ~0x8000); /* disable interrupts */ remove_bpts(); excprint(excp); cmd = cmds(excp); if (cmd == 's') { xmon_trace = SSTEP; excp->msr |= 0x400; } else if (at_breakpoint(excp->nip)) { xmon_trace = BRSTEP; excp->msr |= 0x400; } else { xmon_trace = 0; insert_bpts(); } set_msr(msr); /* restore interrupt enable */ } void xmon_irq(int irq, void *d, struct pt_regs *regs) { printf("Keyboard interrupt\n"); xmon(regs); } int xmon_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct bpt *bp; bp = at_breakpoint(regs->nip); if (!bp) return 0; if (bp->count) { --bp->count; remove_bpts(); excprint(regs); xmon_trace = BRSTEP; regs->msr |= 0x400; } else { xmon(regs); } return 1; } int xmon_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!xmon_trace) return 0; if (xmon_trace == BRSTEP) { xmon_trace = 0; insert_bpts(); } else { xmon(regs); } return 1; } int xmon_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (dabr.enabled && dabr.count) { --dabr.count; remove_bpts(); excprint(regs); xmon_trace = BRSTEP; regs->msr |= 0x400; } else { dabr.instr = regs->nip; xmon(regs); } return 1; } int xmon_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (iabr.enabled && iabr.count) { --iabr.count; remove_bpts(); excprint(regs); xmon_trace = BRSTEP; regs->msr |= 0x400; } else { xmon(regs); } return 1; } static struct bpt * at_breakpoint(unsigned pc) { int i; struct bpt *bp; if (dabr.enabled && pc == dabr.instr) return &dabr; if (iabr.enabled && pc == iabr.address) return &iabr; bp = bpts; for (i = 0; i < NBPTS; ++i, ++bp) if (bp->enabled && pc == bp->address) return bp; return 0; } static void insert_bpts() { int i; struct bpt *bp; bp = bpts; for (i = 0; i < NBPTS; ++i, ++bp) { if (!bp->enabled) continue; if (mread(bp->address, &bp->instr, 4) != 4 || mwrite(bp->address, &bpinstr, 4) != 4) { printf("Couldn't insert breakpoint at %x, disabling\n", bp->address); bp->enabled = 0; } } if (dabr.enabled) set_dabr(dabr.address); if (iabr.enabled) set_iabr(iabr.address); } static void remove_bpts() { int i; struct bpt *bp; unsigned instr; set_dabr(0); set_iabr(0); bp = bpts; for (i = 0; i < NBPTS; ++i, ++bp) { if (!bp->enabled) continue; if (mread(bp->address, &instr, 4) == 4 && instr == bpinstr && mwrite(bp->address, &bp->instr, 4) != 4) printf("Couldn't remove breakpoint at %x\n", bp->address); } } static char *last_cmd; /* Command interpreting routine */ static int cmds(struct pt_regs *excp) { int cmd; last_cmd = NULL; for(;;) { printf("mon> "); fflush(stdout); flush_input(); termch = 0; cmd = skipbl(); if( cmd == '\n' ) { if (last_cmd == NULL) continue; take_input(last_cmd); last_cmd = NULL; cmd = inchar(); } switch (cmd) { case 'm': cmd = inchar(); switch (cmd) { case 'm': case 's': case 'd': memops(cmd); break; case 'l': memlocate(); break; case 'z': memzcan(); break; default: termch = cmd; memex(); } break; case 'd': dump(); break; case 'r': if (excp != NULL) prregs(excp); /* print regs */ break; case 'e': if (excp == NULL) printf("No exception information\n"); else excprint(excp); break; case 'S': super_regs(); break; case 't': backtrace(excp); break; case 'f': cacheflush(); break; case 'h': dump_hash_table(); break; case 's': case 'x': case EOF: return cmd; case '?': printf(help_string); break; default: printf("Unrecognized command: "); if( ' ' < cmd && cmd <= '~' ) putchar(cmd); else printf("\\x%x", cmd); printf(" (type ? for help)\n"); break; case 'b': bpt_cmds(); break; } } } static void bpt_cmds(void) { int cmd; unsigned a; int mode, i; struct bpt *bp; cmd = inchar(); switch (cmd) { case 'd': mode = 7; cmd = inchar(); if (cmd == 'r') mode = 5; else if (cmd == 'w') mode = 6; else termch = cmd; dabr.address = 0; dabr.count = 0; dabr.enabled = scanhex(&dabr.address); scanhex(&dabr.count); if (dabr.enabled) dabr.address = (dabr.address & ~7) | mode; break; case 'i': iabr.address = 0; iabr.count = 0; iabr.enabled = scanhex(&iabr.address); if (iabr.enabled) iabr.address |= 3; scanhex(&iabr.count); break; case 'c': if (!scanhex(&a)) { /* clear all breakpoints */ for (i = 0; i < NBPTS; ++i) bpts[i].enabled = 0; iabr.enabled = 0; dabr.enabled = 0; printf("All breakpoints cleared\n"); } else { bp = at_breakpoint(a); if (bp == 0) { printf("No breakpoint at %x\n", a); } else { bp->enabled = 0; } } break; default: termch = cmd; if (!scanhex(&a)) { /* print all breakpoints */ printf("type address count\n"); if (dabr.enabled) { printf("data %.8x %8x [", dabr.address & ~7, dabr.count); if (dabr.address & 1) printf("r"); if (dabr.address & 2) printf("w"); printf("]\n"); } if (iabr.enabled) printf("inst %.8x %8x\n", iabr.address & ~3, iabr.count); for (bp = bpts; bp < &bpts[NBPTS]; ++bp) if (bp->enabled) printf("trap %.8x %8x\n", bp->address, bp->count); break; } bp = at_breakpoint(a); if (bp == 0) { for (bp = bpts; bp < &bpts[NBPTS]; ++bp) if (!bp->enabled) break; if (bp >= &bpts[NBPTS]) { printf("Sorry, no free breakpoints\n"); break; } } bp->enabled = 1; bp->address = a; bp->count = 0; scanhex(&bp->count); break; } } static void backtrace(struct pt_regs *excp) { unsigned sp; unsigned stack[2]; struct pt_regs regs; extern char ret_from_intercept, ret_from_syscall_1, ret_from_syscall_2; extern char lost_irq_ret, do_bottom_half_ret, do_signal_ret; extern char ret_from_except; if (excp != NULL) sp = excp->gpr[1]; else sp = getsp(); scanhex(&sp); scannl(); for (; sp != 0; sp = stack[0]) { if (mread(sp, stack, sizeof(stack)) != sizeof(stack)) break; printf("%x ", stack[1]); if (stack[1] == (unsigned) &ret_from_intercept || stack[1] == (unsigned) &ret_from_except || stack[1] == (unsigned) &ret_from_syscall_1 || stack[1] == (unsigned) &ret_from_syscall_2 || stack[1] == (unsigned) &lost_irq_ret || stack[1] == (unsigned) &do_bottom_half_ret || stack[1] == (unsigned) &do_signal_ret) { if (mread(sp+16, ®s, sizeof(regs)) != sizeof(regs)) break; printf("\nexception:%x [%x] %x ", regs.trap, sp+16, regs.nip); sp = regs.gpr[1]; if (mread(sp, stack, sizeof(stack)) != sizeof(stack)) break; } } printf("\n"); } int getsp() { int x; asm("mr %0,1" : "=r" (x) :); return x; } void excprint(struct pt_regs *fp) { printf("vector: %x at pc = %x, msr = %x, sp = %x [%x]\n", fp->trap, fp->nip, fp->msr, fp->gpr[1], fp); if (fp->trap == 0x300 || fp->trap == 0x600) printf("dar = %x, dsisr = %x\n", fp->dar, fp->dsisr); if (current) printf("current = %x, pid = %d, comm = %s\n", current, current->pid, current->comm); } void prregs(struct pt_regs *fp) { int n; unsigned base; if (scanhex(&base)) fp = (struct pt_regs *) base; for (n = 0; n < 32; ++n) printf("R%.2d = %.8x%s", n, fp->gpr[n], (n & 3) == 3? "\n": " "); printf("pc = %.8x msr = %.8x lr = %.8x cr = %.8x\n", fp->nip, fp->msr, fp->link, fp->ccr); printf("ctr = %.8x xer = %.8x trap = %4x\n", fp->ctr, fp->xer, fp->trap); } void cacheflush(void) { int cmd; unsigned nflush; cmd = inchar(); if (cmd != 'i') termch = cmd; scanhex(&adrs); if (termch != '\n') termch = 0; nflush = 1; scanhex(&nflush); nflush = (nflush + 31) / 32; if (cmd != 'i') { for (; nflush > 0; --nflush, adrs += 0x20) cflush((void *) adrs); } else { for (; nflush > 0; --nflush, adrs += 0x20) cinval((void *) adrs); } } unsigned int read_spr(int n) { unsigned int instrs[2]; int (*code)(void); instrs[0] = 0x7c6002a6 + ((n & 0x1F) << 16) + ((n & 0x3e0) << 6); instrs[1] = 0x4e800020; store_inst(instrs); store_inst(instrs+1); code = (int (*)(void)) instrs; return code(); } void write_spr(int n, unsigned int val) { unsigned int instrs[2]; int (*code)(unsigned int); instrs[0] = 0x7c6003a6 + ((n & 0x1F) << 16) + ((n & 0x3e0) << 6); instrs[1] = 0x4e800020; store_inst(instrs); store_inst(instrs+1); code = (int (*)(unsigned int)) instrs; code(val); } static unsigned int regno; extern char exc_prolog; extern char dec_exc; void super_regs() { int i, cmd; unsigned val; cmd = skipbl(); if (cmd == '\n') { printf("msr = %x, pvr = %x\n", get_msr(), get_pvr()); printf("sprg0-3 = %x %x %x %x\n", get_sprg0(), get_sprg1(), get_sprg2(), get_sprg3()); printf("srr0 = %x, srr1 = %x\n", get_srr0(), get_srr1()); printf("sr0-15 ="); for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) printf(" %x", get_sr(i)); printf("\n"); asm("mr %0,1" : "=r" (i) :); printf("sp = %x ", i); asm("mr %0,2" : "=r" (i) :); printf("toc = %x\n", i); return; } scanhex(®no); switch (cmd) { case 'w': val = read_spr(regno); scanhex(&val); write_spr(regno, val); /* fall through */ case 'r': printf("spr %x = %x\n", regno, read_spr(regno)); break; case 's': val = get_sr(regno); scanhex(&val); set_sr(regno, val); break; case 'm': val = get_msr(); scanhex(&val); set_msr(val); break; } scannl(); } #if 0 static void openforth() { int c; char *p; char cmd[1024]; int args[5]; extern int (*prom_entry)(int *); p = cmd; c = skipbl(); while (c != '\n') { *p++ = c; c = inchar(); } *p = 0; args[0] = (int) "interpret"; args[1] = 1; args[2] = 1; args[3] = (int) cmd; (*prom_entry)(args); printf("\n"); if (args[4] != 0) printf("error %x\n", args[4]); } #endif static void dump_hash_table_seg(unsigned seg, unsigned start, unsigned end) { extern void *Hash; extern unsigned long Hash_size; unsigned *htab = Hash; unsigned hsize = Hash_size; unsigned v, hmask, va, last_va; int found, last_found, i; unsigned *hg, w1, last_w2, last_va0; last_found = 0; hmask = hsize / 64 - 1; va = start; start = (start >> 12) & 0xffff; end = (end >> 12) & 0xffff; for (v = start; v < end; ++v) { found = 0; hg = htab + (((v ^ seg) & hmask) * 16); w1 = 0x80000000 | (seg << 7) | (v >> 10); for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, hg += 2) { if (*hg == w1) { found = 1; break; } } if (!found) { w1 ^= 0x40; hg = htab + ((~(v ^ seg) & hmask) * 16); for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i, hg += 2) { if (*hg == w1) { found = 1; break; } } } if (!(last_found && found && (hg[1] & ~0x180) == last_w2 + 4096)) { if (last_found) { if (last_va != last_va0) printf(" ... %x", last_va); printf("\n"); } if (found) { printf("%x to %x", va, hg[1]); last_va0 = va; } last_found = found; } if (found) { last_w2 = hg[1] & ~0x180; last_va = va; } va += 4096; } if (last_found) printf(" ... %x\n", last_va); } static unsigned hash_ctx; static unsigned hash_start; static unsigned hash_end; static void dump_hash_table() { int seg; unsigned seg_start, seg_end; hash_ctx = 0; hash_start = 0; hash_end = 0xfffff000; scanhex(&hash_ctx); scanhex(&hash_start); scanhex(&hash_end); printf("Mappings for context %x\n", hash_ctx); seg_start = hash_start; for (seg = hash_start >> 28; seg <= hash_end >> 28; ++seg) { seg_end = (seg << 28) | 0x0ffff000; if (seg_end > hash_end) seg_end = hash_end; dump_hash_table_seg((hash_ctx << 4) + seg, seg_start, seg_end); seg_start = seg_end + 0x1000; } } /* * Stuff for reading and writing memory safely */ extern inline void sync(void) { asm volatile("sync; isync"); } extern inline void __delay(unsigned int loops) { if (loops != 0) __asm__ __volatile__("mtctr %0; 1: bdnz 1b" : : "r" (loops) : "ctr"); } int mread(unsigned adrs, void *buf, int size) { volatile int n; char *p, *q; n = 0; if( setjmp(bus_error_jmp) == 0 ){ debugger_fault_handler = handle_fault; sync(); p = (char *) adrs; q = (char *) buf; switch (size) { case 2: *(short *)q = *(short *)p; break; case 4: *(int *)q = *(int *)p; break; default: for( ; n < size; ++n ) { *q++ = *p++; sync(); } } sync(); /* wait a little while to see if we get a machine check */ __delay(200); n = size; } debugger_fault_handler = 0; return n; } int mwrite(unsigned adrs, void *buf, int size) { volatile int n; char *p, *q; n = 0; if( setjmp(bus_error_jmp) == 0 ){ debugger_fault_handler = handle_fault; sync(); p = (char *) adrs; q = (char *) buf; switch (size) { case 2: *(short *)p = *(short *)q; break; case 4: *(int *)p = *(int *)q; break; default: for( ; n < size; ++n ) { *p++ = *q++; sync(); } } sync(); n = size; } else { printf("*** Error writing address %x\n", adrs + n); } debugger_fault_handler = 0; return n; } static int fault_type; static char *fault_chars[] = { "--", "**", "##" }; static void handle_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) { fault_type = regs->trap == 0x200? 0: regs->trap == 0x300? 1: 2; longjmp(bus_error_jmp, 1); } #define SWAP(a, b, t) ((t) = (a), (a) = (b), (b) = (t)) void byterev(unsigned char *val, int size) { int t; switch (size) { case 2: SWAP(val[0], val[1], t); break; case 4: SWAP(val[0], val[3], t); SWAP(val[1], val[2], t); break; } } static int brev; static int mnoread; void memex() { int cmd, inc, i, nslash; unsigned n; unsigned char val[4]; last_cmd = "m\n"; scanhex(&adrs); while ((cmd = skipbl()) != '\n') { switch( cmd ){ case 'b': size = 1; break; case 'w': size = 2; break; case 'l': size = 4; break; case 'r': brev = !brev; break; case 'n': mnoread = 1; break; case '.': mnoread = 0; break; } } if( size <= 0 ) size = 1; else if( size > 4 ) size = 4; for(;;){ if (!mnoread) n = mread(adrs, val, size); printf("%.8x%c", adrs, brev? 'r': ' '); if (!mnoread) { if (brev) byterev(val, size); putchar(' '); for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) printf("%.2x", val[i]); for (; i < size; ++i) printf("%s", fault_chars[fault_type]); } putchar(' '); inc = size; nslash = 0; for(;;){ if( scanhex(&n) ){ for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) val[i] = n >> (i * 8); if (!brev) byterev(val, size); mwrite(adrs, val, size); inc = size; } cmd = skipbl(); if (cmd == '\n') break; inc = 0; switch (cmd) { case '\'': for(;;){ n = inchar(); if( n == '\\' ) n = bsesc(); else if( n == '\'' ) break; for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) val[i] = n >> (i * 8); if (!brev) byterev(val, size); mwrite(adrs, val, size); adrs += size; } adrs -= size; inc = size; break; case ',': adrs += size; break; case '.': mnoread = 0; break; case ';': break; case 'x': case EOF: scannl(); return; case 'b': case 'v': size = 1; break; case 'w': size = 2; break; case 'l': size = 4; break; case '^': adrs -= size; break; break; case '/': if (nslash > 0) adrs -= 1 << nslash; else nslash = 0; nslash += 4; adrs += 1 << nslash; break; case '\\': if (nslash < 0) adrs += 1 << -nslash; else nslash = 0; nslash -= 4; adrs -= 1 << -nslash; break; case 'm': scanhex(&adrs); break; case 'n': mnoread = 1; break; case 'r': brev = !brev; break; case '<': n = size; scanhex(&n); adrs -= n; break; case '>': n = size; scanhex(&n); adrs += n; break; } } adrs += inc; } } int bsesc() { int c; c = inchar(); switch( c ){ case 'n': c = '\n'; break; case 'r': c = '\r'; break; case 'b': c = '\b'; break; case 't': c = '\t'; break; } return c; } #define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \ || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \ || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F')) void dump() { int c; c = inchar(); if ((isxdigit(c) && c != 'f' && c != 'd') || c == '\n') termch = c; scanhex(&adrs); if( termch != '\n') termch = 0; if( c == 'i' ){ scanhex(&nidump); if( nidump == 0 ) nidump = 16; adrs += ppc_inst_dump(adrs, nidump); last_cmd = "di\n"; } else { scanhex(&ndump); if( ndump == 0 ) ndump = 64; prdump(adrs, ndump); adrs += ndump; last_cmd = "d\n"; } } void prdump(unsigned adrs, int ndump) { register int n, m, c, r, nr; unsigned char temp[16]; for( n = ndump; n > 0; ){ printf("%.8x", adrs); putchar(' '); r = n < 16? n: 16; nr = mread(adrs, temp, r); adrs += nr; for( m = 0; m < r; ++m ){ putchar((m & 3) == 0 && m > 0? '.': ' '); if( m < nr ) printf("%.2x", temp[m]); else printf("%s", fault_chars[fault_type]); } for(; m < 16; ++m ) printf(" "); printf(" |"); for( m = 0; m < r; ++m ){ if( m < nr ){ c = temp[m]; putchar(' ' <= c && c <= '~'? c: '.'); } else putchar(' '); } n -= r; for(; m < 16; ++m ) putchar(' '); printf("|\n"); if( nr < r ) break; } } int ppc_inst_dump(unsigned adr, int count) { int nr, dotted; unsigned first_adr; unsigned long inst, last_inst; unsigned char val[4]; dotted = 0; for (first_adr = adr; count > 0; --count, adr += 4){ nr = mread(adr, val, 4); if( nr == 0 ){ const char *x = fault_chars[fault_type]; printf("%.8x %s%s%s%s\n", adr, x, x, x, x); break; } inst = GETWORD(val); if (adr > first_adr && inst == last_inst) { if (!dotted) { printf(" ...\n"); dotted = 1; } continue; } dotted = 0; last_inst = inst; printf("%.8x ", adr); printf("%.8x\t", inst); print_insn_big_powerpc(stdout, inst, adr); /* always returns 4 */ printf("\n"); } return adr - first_adr; } void print_address(addr) unsigned addr; { printf("0x%x", addr); } /* * Memory operations - move, set, print differences */ static unsigned mdest; /* destination address */ static unsigned msrc; /* source address */ static unsigned mval; /* byte value to set memory to */ static unsigned mcount; /* # bytes to affect */ static unsigned mdiffs; /* max # differences to print */ void memops(int cmd) { scanhex(&mdest); if( termch != '\n' ) termch = 0; scanhex(cmd == 's'? &mval: &msrc); if( termch != '\n' ) termch = 0; scanhex(&mcount); switch( cmd ){ case 'm': memmove((void *)mdest, (void *)msrc, mcount); break; case 's': memset((void *)mdest, mval, mcount); break; case 'd': if( termch != '\n' ) termch = 0; scanhex(&mdiffs); memdiffs((unsigned char *)mdest, (unsigned char *)msrc, mcount, mdiffs); break; } } void memdiffs(unsigned char *p1, unsigned char *p2, unsigned nb, unsigned maxpr) { unsigned n, prt; prt = 0; for( n = nb; n > 0; --n ) if( *p1++ != *p2++ ) if( ++prt <= maxpr ) printf("%.8x %.2x # %.8x %.2x\n", (unsigned)p1 - 1, p1[-1], (unsigned)p2 - 1, p2[-1]); if( prt > maxpr ) printf("Total of %d differences\n", prt); } static unsigned mend; static unsigned mask; void memlocate() { unsigned a, n; unsigned char val[4]; last_cmd = "ml"; scanhex(&mdest); if (termch != '\n') { termch = 0; scanhex(&mend); if (termch != '\n') { termch = 0; scanhex(&mval); mask = ~0; if (termch != '\n') termch = 0; scanhex(&mask); } } n = 0; for (a = mdest; a < mend; a += 4) { if (mread(a, val, 4) == 4 && ((GETWORD(val) ^ mval) & mask) == 0) { printf("%.8x: %.8x\n", a, GETWORD(val)); if (++n >= 10) break; } } } static unsigned mskip = 0x1000; static unsigned mlim = 0xffffffff; void memzcan() { unsigned char v; unsigned a; int ok, ook; scanhex(&mdest); if (termch != '\n') termch = 0; scanhex(&mskip); if (termch != '\n') termch = 0; scanhex(&mlim); ook = 0; for (a = mdest; a < mlim; a += mskip) { ok = mread(a, &v, 1); if (ok && !ook) { printf("%.8x .. ", a); fflush(stdout); } else if (!ok && ook) printf("%.8x\n", a - mskip); ook = ok; if (a + mskip < a) break; } if (ook) printf("%.8x\n", a - mskip); } /* Input scanning routines */ int skipbl() { int c; if( termch != 0 ){ c = termch; termch = 0; } else c = inchar(); while( c == ' ' || c == '\t' ) c = inchar(); return c; } int scanhex(vp) unsigned *vp; { int c, d; unsigned v; c = skipbl(); d = hexdigit(c); if( d == EOF ){ termch = c; return 0; } v = 0; do { v = (v << 4) + d; c = inchar(); d = hexdigit(c); } while( d != EOF ); termch = c; *vp = v; return 1; } void scannl() { int c; c = termch; termch = 0; while( c != '\n' ) c = inchar(); } int hexdigit(c) { if( '0' <= c && c <= '9' ) return c - '0'; if( 'A' <= c && c <= 'F' ) return c - ('A' - 10); if( 'a' <= c && c <= 'f' ) return c - ('a' - 10); return EOF; } void getstring(char *s, int size) { int c; c = skipbl(); do { if( size > 1 ){ *s++ = c; --size; } c = inchar(); } while( c != ' ' && c != '\t' && c != '\n' ); termch = c; *s = 0; } static char line[256]; static char *lineptr; void flush_input() { lineptr = NULL; } int inchar() { if (lineptr == NULL || *lineptr == 0) { if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL) { lineptr = NULL; return EOF; } lineptr = line; } return *lineptr++; } void take_input(str) char *str; { lineptr = str; }