Computone Intelliport II/Plus Multiport Serial Driver ----------------------------------------------------- Release Notes For Linux Kernel 2.2 These notes have been tested on Linux kernels 2.0 and 2.2. Please refer to Documentation/computone.txt for information on the driver that is included with the kernel sources. Version: 1.2.9 Date: 04/12/2000 Fixes and Updates: Doug McNash Historical Author: Andrew Manison Kernel Integration: Mike Warfield 1. INTRODUCTION This driver supports the entire family of Intelliport II/Plus controllers with the exception of the MicroChannel controllers. This driver was developed on the v2.0.x Linux source tree and has been tested up to v2.2.14; it will probably not work with earlier v1.X kernels, and has not yet been tested on the v2.1.x tree. The most likely problems will be in patching the kernel sources to support the driver. For this reason there are 2 different patch files for 2.0.XX and 2.2.XX kernels. Make sure you use the right one! Note that a version (1.2.5) is included in the 2.2.12+ kernels so this will not be a new install but and upgrade. 2. QUICK INSTALLATION Hardware - If you have an ISA card, find a free interrupt and io port. List those in use with `cat /proc/interrupts` and `cat /proc/ioports`. Set the card dip switches to that free address. You may need to configure your BIOS to reserve the irq for the ISA card. PCI and EISA parameters are set automagically and need only be set to nonzero values. Insert card into computer with the power off before or after driver installation. Software - New Installation Module installation: a) Obtain driver-kernel patch file b) Copy to the linux source tree root, Run ip2build (if not patch) c) Determine free irq/address to use if any (configure BIOS if need be) d) Run "make config" or "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig" Select (m) module for CONFIG_COMPUTONE under character devices. CONFIG_PCI and CONFIG_MODULES also may need to be set. e) Set address on ISA cards then: edit /usr/src/linux/drivers/char/ip2/ip2.h if needed or edit /etc/modules.conf if needed (module). or both to match this setting. f) Run "make dep" g) Run "make modules" h) Run "make modules_install" i) Run "/sbin/depmod -a" i) install driver using `modprobe ip2 ` (options listed below) j) run mkip2dev Kernel installation: a) Obtain driver-kernel patch file b) Copy to the linux source tree root, Run ip2build (if not patch) c) Determine free irq/address to use if any (configure BIOS if need be) d) Run "make config" or "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig" Select (y) kernel for CONFIG_COMPUTONE under character devices. CONFIG_PCI may need to be set if you have PCI bus. e) Set address on ISA cards then: edit /usr/src/linux/drivers/char/ip2/ip2.h f) Run "make dep" g) Run "make zImage" or whatever target you prefer. h) mv /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage to /boot. i) add new config for this kernel into /etc/lilo.conf, run "lilo" j) reboot using this kernel k) make and run ip2/mkip2dev Software - Upgrades a) Install new sources in proper location, usually /usr/src/linux/drivers/char b) Follow steps above to create new kernel or modules 3. INSTALLATION Previously, the driver sources were packaged with a set of patch files to update the character drivers' makefile and configuration file, and other kernel source files. A build script (ip2build) was included which applies the patches if needed, and build any utilities needed. What you receive may be a single patch file in conventional kernel patch format build script. That form can also be applied by running patch -p1 < ThePatchFile. Otherwise the drivers source may be a tar file, then untar and run ip2build if a new installation. The driver can be installed as a module (recommended) or built into the kernel. This is selected as for other drivers through the `make config` command from the root of the Linux source tree. If the driver is built into the kernel you will need to edit the file ip2.h to match the boards you are installing. See that file for instructions. If the driver is installed as a module the configuration can also be specified on the modprobe command line as follows: modprobe ip2 irq=irq1,irq2,irq3,irq4 io=addr1,addr2,addr3,addr4 where irqnum is one of the valid Intelliport II interrupts (3,4,5,7,10,11, 12,15) and addr1-4 are the base addresses for up to four controllers. If the irqs are not specified the driver uses the default in ip2/ip2.h (which selects polled mode). The io addresses are set to io=1 for PCI cards,i io=2 for EISA cards or io=[some valid ISA address] for ISA cards. If no base addresses are specified the defaults in ip2.h are used. If you are autoloading the driver module with kerneld or kmod the base addresses and interrupt number must also be set in ip2/ip2.h and recompile or just insert an options line in /etc/modules.conf or both. The command line takes precidence over the options line which takes precidence over the defaults in ip2.h. command line sample: modprobe ip2 io=1,0x328 irq=1,10 /etc/modules.conf sample: options ip2 io=1,0x328 irq=1,10 alias char-major-71 ip2 alias char-major-72 ip2 alias char-major-73 ip2 the equivelant ip2.h: static ip2config_t ip2config = { {1,10,0,0}, { 0x0001, // Board 0, ttyF0 - ttyF63 /* PCI card */ 0x0328, // Board 1, ttyF64 - ttyF127 /* ISA card */ 0x0000, // Board 2, ttyF128 - ttyF191 /* empty */ 0x0000 // Board 3, ttyF192 - ttyF255 /* empty */ } }; Specifying an invalid or in-use ISA irq will default the driver into running in polled mode for that card. If all irq entries are 0 then all cards will operate in polled mode. Note that the PCI will be assigned it's irq by the BIOS and may not match what you specify. It must be non-zero otherwise it will be polled. Tarball Install: The whole tarfile should be untarred in the /usr/src/linux/drivers/char/ directory. Most files required for the driver are placed in the ip2 subdirectory. Then execute the script (for a new install only) ip2build which will patch the files. Kernel Patch Install: cd to the Linux source root, run patch -p1 < ThePatchFile. Now return to the root directory of the Linux source tree and run make config or make menuconfig. You will be prompted for the Computone drivers, either as a module or part of the kernel. If you have a PCI card you many need to select PCI bios support (CONFIG_PCI) if not enabled already. Ditto for CONFIG_MODULES if you use modules. If you select the driver as part of the kernel run : make depend make bzImage(,zlilo or whatever you do to create a bootable kernel) If you selected a module run : make modules && make modules_install The utility ip2mkdev creates all the device nodes required by the driver. For a device to be created it must be configured in the driver and the board must be installed. Only devices corresponding to real IntelliPort II ports are created. With multiple boards and expansion boxes this will leave gaps in the sequence of device names. ip2mkdev uses Linux tty naming conventions: ttyF0 - ttyF255 for normal devices, and cuf0 - cuf255 for callout devices. Note that the callout devices are going away in the future and that is what the warning messages are trying to tell you. 4. USING THE DRIVERS As noted above, the driver implements the ports in accordance with Linux conventions, and the devices should be interchangeable with the standard serial devices. (This is a key point for problem reporting: please make sure that what you are trying do works on the ttySx/cuax ports first; then tell us what went wrong with the ip2 ports!) Higher speeds can be obtained using the setserial utility which remaps 38,400 bps (extb) to 57,600 bps, 115,200 bps, or a custom speed. Intelliport II installations using the PowerPort expansion module can use the custom speed setting to select the highest speeds: 153,600 bps, 230,400 bps, 307,200 bps, 460,800bps and 921,600 bps. The base for custom baud rate configuration is fixed at 921,600 for cards/expantion modules with ST654's and 115200 for those with Cirrus CD1400's. This corresponds to the maximum bit rates those chips are capable. For example if the baud base is 921600 and the baud divisor is 18 then the custom rate is 921600/18 = 51200 bps. See the setserial man page for complete details. Of course, if stty accepts the higher rates now you can use that as well as the standard ioctls(). 5. NOTES This is a release version of the driver, but it is impossible to test it in all configurations of Linux. If there is any anomalous behaviour that does not match the standard serial port's behaviour please let us know. Some installations report that characters fail to echo immediatly at a terminal if the kernel/modules are compiled with the CONFIG_M386 and the card is run in polling mode on a pentium class machine. Compiling with a more appropriate processor flag or running on interrupt would be the fix as well as the wise thing to do. Author: dougm@computone.com Testing: larryg@computone.com Support: support@computone.com