/* * Device driver for the Apple Desktop Bus * and the /dev/adb device on macintoshes. * * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include EXPORT_SYMBOL(adb_hardware); enum adb_hw adb_hardware = ADB_NONE; int (*adb_send_request)(struct adb_request *req, int sync); int (*adb_autopoll)(int devs); int (*adb_reset_bus)(void); static int adb_scan_bus(void); static struct adb_handler { void (*handler)(unsigned char *, int, struct pt_regs *, int); int original_address; int handler_id; } adb_handler[16]; __openfirmware static int adb_nodev(void) { return -1; } #if 0 static void printADBreply(struct adb_request *req) { int i; printk("adb reply (%d)", req->reply_len); for(i = 0; i < req->reply_len; i++) printk(" %x", req->reply[i]); printk("\n"); } #endif static int adb_scan_bus(void) { int i, highFree=0, noMovement; int devmask = 0; struct adb_request req; adb_reset_bus(); /* reset ADB bus */ /* assumes adb_handler[] is all zeroes at this point */ for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) { /* see if there is anything at address i */ adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_SYNC | ADBREQ_REPLY, 1, (i << 4) | 0xf); if (req.reply_len > 1) /* one or more devices at this address */ adb_handler[i].original_address = i; else if (i > highFree) highFree = i; } /* Note we reset noMovement to 0 each time we move a device */ for (noMovement = 1; noMovement < 2 && highFree > 0; noMovement++) { for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) { if (adb_handler[i].original_address == 0) continue; /* * Send a "talk register 3" command to address i * to provoke a collision if there is more than * one device at this address. */ adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_SYNC | ADBREQ_REPLY, 1, (i << 4) | 0xf); /* * Move the device(s) which didn't detect a * collision to address `highFree'. Hopefully * this only moves one device. */ adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_SYNC, 3, (i<< 4) | 0xb, (highFree | 0x60), 0xfe); /* * Test whether there are any device(s) left * at address i. */ adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_SYNC | ADBREQ_REPLY, 1, (i << 4) | 0xf); if (req.reply_len > 1) { /* * There are still one or more devices * left at address i. Register the one(s) * we moved to `highFree', and find a new * value for highFree. */ adb_handler[highFree].original_address = adb_handler[i].original_address; while (highFree > 0 && adb_handler[highFree].original_address) highFree--; if (highFree <= 0) break; noMovement = 0; } else { /* * No devices left at address i; move the * one(s) we moved to `highFree' back to i. */ adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_SYNC, 3, (highFree << 4) | 0xb, (i | 0x60), 0xfe); } } } /* Now fill in the handler_id field of the adb_handler entries. */ printk(KERN_DEBUG "adb devices:"); for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) { if (adb_handler[i].original_address == 0) continue; adb_request(&req, NULL, ADBREQ_SYNC | ADBREQ_REPLY, 1, (i << 4) | 0xf); adb_handler[i].handler_id = req.reply[2]; printk(" [%d]: %d %x", i, adb_handler[i].original_address, adb_handler[i].handler_id); devmask |= 1 << i; } printk("\n"); return devmask; } void adb_init(void) { adb_send_request = (void *) adb_nodev; adb_autopoll = (void *) adb_nodev; adb_reset_bus = adb_nodev; if ( (_machine != _MACH_chrp) && (_machine != _MACH_Pmac) ) return; via_cuda_init(); via_pmu_init(); macio_adb_init(); if (adb_hardware == ADB_NONE) printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: no ADB interface detected\n"); else { int devs = adb_scan_bus(); adb_autopoll(devs); } } int adb_request(struct adb_request *req, void (*done)(struct adb_request *), int flags, int nbytes, ...) { va_list list; int i; struct adb_request sreq; if (req == NULL) { req = &sreq; flags |= ADBREQ_SYNC; } req->nbytes = nbytes; req->done = done; req->reply_expected = flags & ADBREQ_REPLY; va_start(list, nbytes); for (i = 0; i < nbytes; ++i) req->data[i] = va_arg(list, int); va_end(list); return adb_send_request(req, flags & ADBREQ_SYNC); } /* Ultimately this should return the number of devices with the given default id. */ int adb_register(int default_id, int handler_id, struct adb_ids *ids, void (*handler)(unsigned char *, int, struct pt_regs *, int)) { int i; ids->nids = 0; for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) { if (adb_handler[i].original_address == default_id) { if (adb_handler[i].handler != 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "Two handlers for ADB device %d\n", default_id); return 0; } adb_handler[i].handler = handler; ids->id[ids->nids++] = i; } } return 1; } void adb_input(unsigned char *buf, int nb, struct pt_regs *regs, int autopoll) { int i, id; static int dump_adb_input = 0; id = buf[0] >> 4; if (dump_adb_input) { printk(KERN_INFO "adb packet: "); for (i = 0; i < nb; ++i) printk(" %x", buf[i]); printk(", id = %d\n", id); } if (adb_handler[id].handler != 0) { (*adb_handler[id].handler)(buf, nb, regs, autopoll); } } /* * /dev/adb device driver. */ #define ADB_MAJOR 56 /* major number for /dev/adb */ extern void adbdev_init(void); struct adbdev_state { spinlock_t lock; atomic_t n_pending; struct adb_request *completed; struct wait_queue *wait_queue; int inuse; }; static void adb_write_done(struct adb_request *req) { struct adbdev_state *state = (struct adbdev_state *) req->arg; unsigned long flags; if (!req->complete) { req->reply_len = 0; req->complete = 1; } spin_lock_irqsave(&state->lock, flags); atomic_dec(&state->n_pending); if (!state->inuse) { kfree(req); if (atomic_read(&state->n_pending) == 0) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags); kfree(state); return; } } else { struct adb_request **ap = &state->completed; while (*ap != NULL) ap = &(*ap)->next; req->next = NULL; *ap = req; wake_up_interruptible(&state->wait_queue); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags); } static int adb_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct adbdev_state *state; if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) > 0 || adb_hardware == ADB_NONE) return -ENXIO; state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct adbdev_state), GFP_KERNEL); if (state == 0) return -ENOMEM; file->private_data = state; spin_lock_init(&state->lock); atomic_set(&state->n_pending, 0); state->completed = NULL; state->wait_queue = NULL; state->inuse = 1; return 0; } static int adb_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct adbdev_state *state = file->private_data; unsigned long flags; if (state) { file->private_data = NULL; spin_lock_irqsave(&state->lock, flags); if (atomic_read(&state->n_pending) == 0 && state->completed == NULL) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags); kfree(state); } else { state->inuse = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags); } } return 0; } static long long adb_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin) { return -ESPIPE; } static ssize_t adb_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { int ret; struct adbdev_state *state = file->private_data; struct adb_request *req; struct wait_queue wait = { current, NULL }; unsigned long flags; if (count < 2) return -EINVAL; if (count > sizeof(req->reply)) count = sizeof(req->reply); ret = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count); if (ret) return ret; req = NULL; add_wait_queue(&state->wait_queue, &wait); current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; for (;;) { spin_lock_irqsave(&state->lock, flags); req = state->completed; if (req != NULL) state->completed = req->next; else if (atomic_read(&state->n_pending) == 0) ret = -EIO; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->lock, flags); if (req != NULL || ret != 0) break; if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } schedule(); } current->state = TASK_RUNNING; remove_wait_queue(&state->wait_queue, &wait); if (ret) return ret; ret = req->reply_len; if (ret > count) ret = count; if (ret > 0 && copy_to_user(buf, req->reply, ret)) ret = -EFAULT; kfree(req); return ret; } static ssize_t adb_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { int ret, i; struct adbdev_state *state = file->private_data; struct adb_request *req; if (count < 2 || count > sizeof(req->data)) return -EINVAL; ret = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, buf, count); if (ret) return ret; req = (struct adb_request *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct adb_request), GFP_KERNEL); if (req == NULL) return -ENOMEM; req->nbytes = count; req->done = adb_write_done; req->arg = (void *) state; req->complete = 0; ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(req->data, buf, count)) goto out; atomic_inc(&state->n_pending); switch (adb_hardware) { case ADB_NONE: ret = -ENXIO; break; case ADB_VIACUDA: req->reply_expected = 1; ret = cuda_send_request(req); break; case ADB_VIAPMU: if (req->data[0] != ADB_PACKET) { ret = pmu_send_request(req); break; } /* else fall through */ default: ret = -EINVAL; if (req->data[0] != ADB_PACKET) break; for (i = 0; i < req->nbytes-1; ++i) req->data[i] = req->data[i+1]; req->nbytes--; req->reply_expected = ((req->data[0] & 0xc) == 0xc); ret = adb_send_request(req, 0); break; } if (ret != 0) { atomic_dec(&state->n_pending); goto out; } return count; out: kfree(req); return ret; } static struct file_operations adb_fops = { adb_lseek, adb_read, adb_write, NULL, /* no readdir */ NULL, /* no poll yet */ NULL, /* no ioctl yet */ NULL, /* no mmap */ adb_open, NULL, /* flush */ adb_release }; void adbdev_init() { if ( (_machine != _MACH_chrp) && (_machine != _MACH_Pmac) ) return; if (register_chrdev(ADB_MAJOR, "adb", &adb_fops)) printk(KERN_ERR "adb: unable to get major %d\n", ADB_MAJOR); }