/* hamachi.c: A Packet Engines GNIC-II Gigabit Ethernet driver for Linux. */ /* Written 1998-2000 by Donald Becker. Updates 2000 by Keith Underwood. This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the GNU Public License (GPL), incorporated herein by reference. Drivers based on or derived from this code fall under the GPL and must retain the authorship, copyright and license notice. This file is not a complete program and may only be used when the entire operating system is licensed under the GPL. The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O Scyld Computing Corporation 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210 Annapolis MD 21403 This driver is for the Packet Engines GNIC-II PCI Gigabit Ethernet adapter. Support and updates available at http://www.scyld.com/network/hamachi.html or http://www.parl.clemson.edu/~keithu/hamachi.html For best viewing, set your tabs to 3. */ static const char *version = "hamachi.c:v1.01 5/16/2000 Written by Donald Becker\n" " Some modifications by Eric kasten \n" " Further modifications by Keith Underwood \n" " Support by many others\n" " http://www.scyld.com/network/hamachi.html\n" " or\n" " http://www.parl.clemson.edu/~keithu/drivers/hamachi.html\n"; /* A few user-configurable values. */ static int debug = 1; /* 1 normal messages, 0 quiet .. 7 verbose. */ #define final_version #define hamachi_debug debug /* Maximum events (Rx packets, etc.) to handle at each interrupt. */ static int max_interrupt_work = 40; static int mtu = 0; /* Default values selected by testing on a dual processor PIII-450 */ /* These six interrupt control parameters may be set directly when loading the * module, or through the rx_params and tx_params variables */ static int max_rx_latency = 0x11; static int max_rx_gap = 0x05; static int min_rx_pkt = 0x18; static int max_tx_latency = 0x00; static int max_tx_gap = 0x00; static int min_tx_pkt = 0x30; /* Set the copy breakpoint for the copy-only-tiny-frames scheme. -Setting to > 1518 causes all frames to be copied -Setting to 0 disables copies */ static int rx_copybreak = 0; /* An override for the hardware detection of bus width. Set to 1 to force 32 bit PCI bus detection. Set to 4 to force 64 bit. Add 2 to disable parity detection. */ static int force32 = 0; /* Used to pass the media type, etc. These exist for driver interoperability. No media types are currently defined. - The lower 4 bits are reserved for the media type. - The next three bits may be set to one of the following: 0x00000000 : Autodetect PCI bus 0x00000010 : Force 32 bit PCI bus 0x00000020 : Disable parity detection 0x00000040 : Force 64 bit PCI bus Default is autodetect - The next bit can be used to force half-duplex. This is a bad idea since no known implementations implement half-duplex, and, in general, half-duplex for gigabit ethernet is a bad idea. 0x00000080 : Force half-duplex Default is full-duplex. - In the original driver, the ninth bit could be used to force full-duplex. Maintain that for compatibility 0x00000200 : Force full-duplex */ #define MAX_UNITS 8 /* More are supported, limit only on options */ static int options[MAX_UNITS] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; static int full_duplex[MAX_UNITS] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; /* The Hamachi chipset supports 3 parameters each for Rx and Tx * interruput management. Parameters will be loaded as specified into * the TxIntControl and RxIntControl registers. * * The registers are arranged as follows: * 23 - 16 15 - 8 7 - 0 * _________________________________ * | min_pkt | max_gap | max_latency | * --------------------------------- * min_pkt : The minimum number of packets processed between * interrupts. * max_gap : The maximum inter-packet gap in units of 8.192 us * max_latency : The absolute time between interrupts in units of 8.192 us * */ static int rx_params[MAX_UNITS] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; static int tx_params[MAX_UNITS] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1}; /* Operational parameters that are set at compile time. */ /* Keep the ring sizes a power of two for compile efficiency. The compiler will convert '%'<2^N> into a bit mask. Making the Tx ring too large decreases the effectiveness of channel bonding and packet priority. There are no ill effects from too-large receive rings, except for excessive memory usage */ /* Empirically it appears that the Tx ring needs to be a little bigger for these Gbit adapters or you get into an overrun condition really easily. Also, things appear to work a bit better in back-to-back configurations if the Rx ring is 8 times the size of the Tx ring */ #define TX_RING_SIZE 64 #define RX_RING_SIZE 512 /* * Enable mii_ioctl. Added interrupt coalescing parameter adjustment. * 2/19/99 Pete Wyckoff */ #define HAVE_PRIVATE_IOCTL /* play with 64-bit addrlen; seems to be a teensy bit slower --pw */ /* #define ADDRLEN 64 */ /* * RX_CHECKSUM turns on card-generated receive checksum generation for * TCP and UDP packets. Otherwise the upper layers do the calculation. * TX_CHECKSUM won't do anything too useful, even if it works. There's no * easy mechanism by which to tell the TCP/UDP stack that it need not * generate checksums for this device. But if somebody can find a way * to get that to work, most of the card work is in here already. * 3/10/1999 Pete Wyckoff */ #undef TX_CHECKSUM #define RX_CHECKSUM /* Operational parameters that usually are not changed. */ /* Time in jiffies before concluding the transmitter is hung. */ #define TX_TIMEOUT (5*HZ) #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Processor type for cache alignment. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* IP_MF appears to be only defined in , however, we need it for hardware checksumming support. FYI... some of the definitions in conflict/duplicate those in other linux headers causing many compiler warnings. */ #ifndef IP_MF #define IP_MF 0x2000 /* IP more frags from */ #endif /* Define IP_OFFSET to be IPOPT_OFFSET */ #ifndef IP_OFFSET #ifdef IPOPT_OFFSET #define IP_OFFSET IPOPT_OFFSET #else #define IP_OFFSET 2 #endif #endif #define RUN_AT(x) (jiffies + (x)) /* Condensed bus+endian portability operations. */ #if ADDRLEN == 64 #define virt_to_desc(addr) cpu_to_le64(virt_to_bus(addr)) #else #define virt_to_desc(addr) cpu_to_le32(virt_to_bus(addr)) #define le32desc_to_virt(addr) bus_to_virt(le32_to_cpu(addr)) #endif /* Theory of Operation I. Board Compatibility This device driver is designed for the Packet Engines "Hamachi" Gigabit Ethernet chip. The only PCA currently supported is the GNIC-II 64-bit 66Mhz PCI card. II. Board-specific settings No jumpers exist on the board. The chip supports software correction of various motherboard wiring errors, however this driver does not support that feature. III. Driver operation IIIa. Ring buffers The Hamachi uses a typical descriptor based bus-master architecture. The descriptor list is similar to that used by the Digital Tulip. This driver uses two statically allocated fixed-size descriptor lists formed into rings by a branch from the final descriptor to the beginning of the list. The ring sizes are set at compile time by RX/TX_RING_SIZE. This driver uses a zero-copy receive and transmit scheme similar my other network drivers. The driver allocates full frame size skbuffs for the Rx ring buffers at open() time and passes the skb->data field to the Hamachi as receive data buffers. When an incoming frame is less than RX_COPYBREAK bytes long, a fresh skbuff is allocated and the frame is copied to the new skbuff. When the incoming frame is larger, the skbuff is passed directly up the protocol stack and replaced by a newly allocated skbuff. The RX_COPYBREAK value is chosen to trade-off the memory wasted by using a full-sized skbuff for small frames vs. the copying costs of larger frames. Gigabit cards are typically used on generously configured machines and the underfilled buffers have negligible impact compared to the benefit of a single allocation size, so the default value of zero results in never copying packets. IIIb/c. Transmit/Receive Structure The Rx and Tx descriptor structure are straight-forward, with no historical baggage that must be explained. Unlike the awkward DBDMA structure, there are no unused fields or option bits that had only one allowable setting. Two details should be noted about the descriptors: The chip supports both 32 bit and 64 bit address structures, and the length field is overwritten on the receive descriptors. The descriptor length is set in the control word for each channel. The development driver uses 32 bit addresses only, however 64 bit addresses may be enabled for 64 bit architectures e.g. the Alpha. IIId. Synchronization This driver is very similar to my other network drivers. The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control. One is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the dev->tbusy flag. The other thread is the interrupt handler, which is single threaded by the hardware and other software. The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring and 'dev->tbusy' flag. It sets the tbusy flag whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next queue slot is empty, it clears the tbusy flag when finished otherwise it sets the 'hmp->tx_full' flag. The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats from the Tx ring. After reaping the stats, it marks the Tx queue entry as empty by incrementing the dirty_tx mark. Iff the 'hmp->tx_full' flag is set, it clears both the tx_full and tbusy flags. IV. Notes Thanks to Kim Stearns of Packet Engines for providing a pair of GNIC-II boards. IVb. References Hamachi Engineering Design Specification, 5/15/97 (Note: This version was marked "Confidential".) IVc. Errata None noted. V. Recent Changes 01/15/1999 EPK Enlargement of the TX and RX ring sizes. This appears to help avoid some stall conditions -- this needs further research. 01/15/1999 EPK Creation of the hamachi_tx function. This function cleans the Tx ring and is called from hamachi_start_xmit (this used to be called from hamachi_interrupt but it tends to delay execution of the interrupt handler and thus reduce bandwidth by reducing the latency between hamachi_rx()'s). Notably, some modification has been made so that the cleaning loop checks only to make sure that the DescOwn bit isn't set in the status flag since the card is not required to set the entire flag to zero after processing. 01/15/1999 EPK In the hamachi_start_tx function, the Tx ring full flag is checked before attempting to add a buffer to the ring. If the ring is full an attempt is made to free any dirty buffers and thus find space for the new buffer or the function returns non-zero which should case the scheduler to reschedule the buffer later. 01/15/1999 EPK Some adjustments were made to the chip intialization. End-to-end flow control should now be fully active and the interrupt algorithm vars have been changed. These could probably use further tuning. 01/15/1999 EPK Added the max_{rx,tx}_latency options. These are used to set the rx and tx latencies for the Hamachi interrupts. If you're having problems with network stalls, try setting these to higher values. Valid values are 0x00 through 0xff. 01/15/1999 EPK In general, the overall bandwidth has increased and latencies are better (sometimes by a factor of 2). Stalls are rare at this point, however there still appears to be a bug somewhere between the hardware and driver. TCP checksum errors under load also appear to be eliminated at this point. 01/18/1999 EPK Ensured that the DescEndRing bit was being set on both the Rx and Tx rings. This appears to have been affecting whether a particular peer-to-peer connection would hang under high load. I believe the Rx rings was typically getting set correctly, but the Tx ring wasn't getting the DescEndRing bit set during initialization. ??? Does this mean the hamachi card is using the DescEndRing in processing even if a particular slot isn't in use -- hypothetically, the card might be searching the entire Tx ring for slots with the DescOwn bit set and then processing them. If the DescEndRing bit isn't set, then it might just wander off through memory until it hits a chunk of data with that bit set and then looping back. 02/09/1999 EPK Added Michel Mueller's TxDMA Interrupt and Tx-timeout problem (TxCmd and RxCmd need only to be set when idle or stopped. 02/09/1999 EPK Added code to check/reset dev->tbusy in hamachi_interrupt. (Michel Mueller pointed out the ``permanently busy'' potential problem here). 02/22/1999 EPK Added Pete Wyckoff's ioctl to control the Tx/Rx latencies. 02/23/1999 EPK Verified that the interrupt status field bits for Tx were incorrectly defined and corrected (as per Michel Mueller). 02/23/1999 EPK Corrected the Tx full check to check that at least 4 slots were available before reseting the tbusy and tx_full flags (as per Michel Mueller). 03/11/1999 EPK Added Pete Wyckoff's hardware checksumming support. 12/31/1999 KDU Cleaned up assorted things and added Don's code to force 32 bit. 02/20/2000 KDU Some of the control was just plain odd. Cleaned up the hamachi_start_xmit() and hamachi_interrupt() code. There is still some re-structuring I would like to do. 03/01/2000 KDU Experimenting with a WIDE range of interrupt mitigation parameters on a dual P3-450 setup yielded the new default interrupt mitigation parameters. Tx should interrupt VERY infrequently due to Eric's scheme. Rx should be more often... 03/13/2000 KDU Added a patch to make the Rx Checksum code interact nicely with non-linux machines. 03/13/2000 KDU Experimented with some of the configuration values: -It seems that enabling PCI performance commands for descriptors (changing RxDMACtrl and TxDMACtrl lower nibble from 5 to D) has minimal performance impact for any of my tests. (ttcp, netpipe, netperf) I will leave them that way until I hear further feedback. -Increasing the PCI_LATENCY_TIMER to 130 (2 + (burst size of 128 * (0 wait states + 1))) seems to slightly degrade performance. Leaving default at 64 pending further information. 03/14/2000 KDU Further tuning: -adjusted boguscnt in hamachi_rx() to depend on interrupt mitigation parameters chosen. -Selected a set of interrupt parameters based on some extensive testing. These may change with more testing. TO DO: -Consider borrowing from the acenic driver code to check PCI_COMMAND for PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE. Set maximum burst size to cache line size in that case. -fix the reset procedure. It doesn't quite work. */ /* A few values that may be tweaked. */ /* Size of each temporary Rx buffer, calculated as: * 1518 bytes (ethernet packet) + 2 bytes (to get 8 byte alignment for * the card) + 8 bytes of status info + 8 bytes for the Rx Checksum + * 2 more because we use skb_reserve. */ #define PKT_BUF_SZ 1538 /* For now, this is going to be set to the maximum size of an ethernet * packet. Eventually, we may want to make it a variable that is * related to the MTU */ #define MAX_FRAME_SIZE 1518 /* The rest of these values should never change. */ static void hamachi_timer(unsigned long data); enum capability_flags {CanHaveMII=1, }; static struct chip_info { u16 vendor_id, device_id, device_id_mask, pad; const char *name; void (*media_timer)(unsigned long data); int flags; } chip_tbl[] = { {0x1318, 0x0911, 0xffff, 0, "Hamachi GNIC-II", hamachi_timer, 0}, {0,}, }; /* Offsets to the Hamachi registers. Various sizes. */ enum hamachi_offsets { TxDMACtrl=0x00, TxCmd=0x04, TxStatus=0x06, TxPtr=0x08, TxCurPtr=0x10, RxDMACtrl=0x20, RxCmd=0x24, RxStatus=0x26, RxPtr=0x28, RxCurPtr=0x30, PCIClkMeas=0x060, MiscStatus=0x066, ChipRev=0x68, ChipReset=0x06B, LEDCtrl=0x06C, VirtualJumpers=0x06D, GPIO=0x6E, TxChecksum=0x074, RxChecksum=0x076, TxIntrCtrl=0x078, RxIntrCtrl=0x07C, InterruptEnable=0x080, InterruptClear=0x084, IntrStatus=0x088, EventStatus=0x08C, MACCnfg=0x0A0, FrameGap0=0x0A2, FrameGap1=0x0A4, /* See enum MII_offsets below. */ MACCnfg2=0x0B0, RxDepth=0x0B8, FlowCtrl=0x0BC, MaxFrameSize=0x0CE, AddrMode=0x0D0, StationAddr=0x0D2, /* Gigabit AutoNegotiation. */ ANCtrl=0x0E0, ANStatus=0x0E2, ANXchngCtrl=0x0E4, ANAdvertise=0x0E8, ANLinkPartnerAbility=0x0EA, EECmdStatus=0x0F0, EEData=0x0F1, EEAddr=0x0F2, FIFOcfg=0x0F8, }; /* Offsets to the MII-mode registers. */ enum MII_offsets { MII_Cmd=0xA6, MII_Addr=0xA8, MII_Wr_Data=0xAA, MII_Rd_Data=0xAC, MII_Status=0xAE, }; /* Bits in the interrupt status/mask registers. */ enum intr_status_bits { IntrRxDone=0x01, IntrRxPCIFault=0x02, IntrRxPCIErr=0x04, IntrTxDone=0x100, IntrTxPCIFault=0x200, IntrTxPCIErr=0x400, LinkChange=0x10000, NegotiationChange=0x20000, StatsMax=0x40000, }; /* The Hamachi Rx and Tx buffer descriptors. */ struct hamachi_desc { u32 status_n_length; #if ADDRLEN == 64 u32 pad; u64 addr; #else u32 addr; #endif }; /* Bits in hamachi_desc.status_n_length */ enum desc_status_bits { DescOwn=0x80000000, DescEndPacket=0x40000000, DescEndRing=0x20000000, DescIntr=0x10000000, }; #define PRIV_ALIGN 15 /* Required alignment mask */ struct hamachi_private { /* Descriptor rings first for alignment. Tx requires a second descriptor for status. */ struct hamachi_desc rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE]; struct hamachi_desc tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE]; /* The addresses of receive-in-place skbuffs. */ struct sk_buff* rx_skbuff[RX_RING_SIZE]; /* The saved address of a sent-in-place packet/buffer, for skfree(). */ struct sk_buff* tx_skbuff[TX_RING_SIZE]; struct net_device_stats stats; struct timer_list timer; /* Media selection timer. */ /* Frequently used and paired value: keep adjacent for cache effect. */ spinlock_t lock; int chip_id; struct hamachi_desc *rx_head_desc; unsigned int cur_rx, dirty_rx; /* Producer/consumer ring indices */ unsigned int cur_tx, dirty_tx; unsigned int rx_buf_sz; /* Based on MTU+slack. */ unsigned int tx_full:1; /* The Tx queue is full. */ unsigned int full_duplex:1; /* Full-duplex operation requested. */ unsigned int duplex_lock:1; unsigned int medialock:1; /* Do not sense media. */ unsigned int default_port:4; /* Last dev->if_port value. */ /* MII transceiver section. */ int mii_cnt; /* MII device addresses. */ u16 advertising; /* NWay media advertisement */ unsigned char phys[2]; /* MII device addresses. */ u_int32_t rx_int_var, tx_int_var; /* interrupt control variables */ u_int32_t option; /* Hold on to a copy of the options */ u_int8_t pad[16]; /* Used for 32-byte alignment */ }; MODULE_AUTHOR("Donald Becker , Eric Kasten , Keith Underwood "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet Engines 'Hamachi' GNIC-II Gigabit Ethernet driver"); MODULE_PARM(max_interrupt_work, "i"); MODULE_PARM(mtu, "i"); MODULE_PARM(debug, "i"); MODULE_PARM(min_rx_pkt, "i"); MODULE_PARM(max_rx_gap, "i"); MODULE_PARM(max_rx_latency, "i"); MODULE_PARM(min_tx_pkt, "i"); MODULE_PARM(max_tx_gap, "i"); MODULE_PARM(max_tx_latency, "i"); MODULE_PARM(rx_copybreak, "i"); MODULE_PARM(rx_params, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_UNITS) "i"); MODULE_PARM(tx_params, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_UNITS) "i"); MODULE_PARM(options, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_UNITS) "i"); MODULE_PARM(full_duplex, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_UNITS) "i"); MODULE_PARM(force32, "i"); static int read_eeprom(long ioaddr, int location); static int mdio_read(long ioaddr, int phy_id, int location); static void mdio_write(long ioaddr, int phy_id, int location, int value); static int hamachi_open(struct net_device *dev); #ifdef HAVE_PRIVATE_IOCTL static int mii_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd); #endif static void hamachi_timer(unsigned long data); static void hamachi_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev); static void hamachi_init_ring(struct net_device *dev); static int hamachi_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); static void hamachi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *regs); static inline int hamachi_rx(struct net_device *dev); static inline int hamachi_tx(struct net_device *dev); static void hamachi_error(struct net_device *dev, int intr_status); static int hamachi_close(struct net_device *dev); static struct net_device_stats *hamachi_get_stats(struct net_device *dev); static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev); static int __init hamachi_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) { static int did_version = 0; /* Already printed version info. */ struct hamachi_private *hmp; int option, i, rx_int_var, tx_int_var, boguscnt; int chip_id = ent->driver_data; int irq = pdev->irq; long ioaddr; static int card_idx = 0; struct net_device *dev; if (hamachi_debug > 0 && did_version++ == 0) printk(version); ioaddr = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0); #ifdef __alpha__ /* Really "64 bit addrs" */ ioaddr |= (pci_resource_start(pdev, 1) << 32); #endif if (pci_enable_device(pdev)) return -EIO; pci_set_master(pdev); ioaddr = (long) ioremap(ioaddr, 0x400); if (!ioaddr) return -ENOMEM; dev = init_etherdev(NULL, sizeof(struct hamachi_private)); if (!dev) { iounmap((char *)ioaddr); return -ENOMEM; } #ifdef TX_CHECKSUM printk("check that skbcopy in ip_queue_xmit isn't happening\n"); dev->hard_header_len += 8; /* for cksum tag */ #endif printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s type %x at 0x%lx, ", dev->name, chip_tbl[chip_id].name, readl(ioaddr + ChipRev), ioaddr); for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) dev->dev_addr[i] = 1 ? read_eeprom(ioaddr, 4 + i) : readb(ioaddr + StationAddr + i); for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) printk("%2.2x:", dev->dev_addr[i]); printk("%2.2x, IRQ %d.\n", dev->dev_addr[i], irq); #if ! defined(final_version) if (hamachi_debug > 4) for (i = 0; i < 0x10; i++) printk("%2.2x%s", read_eeprom(ioaddr, i), i % 16 != 15 ? " " : "\n"); #endif #if 0 /* Moving this until after the force 32 check and reset. */ i = readb(ioaddr + PCIClkMeas); printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %d-bit %d Mhz PCI bus (%d), Virtual Jumpers " "%2.2x, LPA %4.4x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + MiscStatus) & 1 ? 64 : 32, i ? 2000/(i&0x7f) : 0, i&0x7f, (int)readb(ioaddr + VirtualJumpers), readw(ioaddr + ANLinkPartnerAbility)); #endif hmp = dev->priv; spin_lock_init(&hmp->lock); /* Check for options being passed in */ option = card_idx < MAX_UNITS ? options[card_idx] : 0; if (dev->mem_start) option = dev->mem_start; /* If the bus size is misidentified, do the following. */ force32 = force32 ? force32 : ((option >= 0) ? ((option & 0x00000070) >> 4) : 0 ); if (force32) writeb(force32, ioaddr + VirtualJumpers); /* Hmmm, do we really need to reset the chip???. */ writeb(0x01, ioaddr + ChipReset); /* After a reset, the clock speed measurement of the PCI bus will not * be valid for a moment. Wait for a little while until it is. If * it takes more than 10ms, forget it. */ udelay(10); i = readb(ioaddr + PCIClkMeas); for (boguscnt = 0; (!(i & 0x080)) && boguscnt < 1000; boguscnt++){ udelay(10); i = readb(ioaddr + PCIClkMeas); } printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %d-bit %d Mhz PCI bus (%d), Virtual Jumpers " "%2.2x, LPA %4.4x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + MiscStatus) & 1 ? 64 : 32, i ? 2000/(i&0x7f) : 0, i&0x7f, (int)readb(ioaddr + VirtualJumpers), readw(ioaddr + ANLinkPartnerAbility)); dev->base_addr = ioaddr; dev->irq = irq; hmp->chip_id = chip_id; /* The lower four bits are the media type. */ if (option > 0) { hmp->option = option; if (option & 0x200) hmp->full_duplex = 1; else if (option & 0x080) hmp->full_duplex = 0; hmp->default_port = option & 15; if (hmp->default_port) hmp->medialock = 1; } if (card_idx < MAX_UNITS && full_duplex[card_idx] > 0) hmp->full_duplex = 1; /* lock the duplex mode if someone specified a value */ if (hmp->full_duplex || (option & 0x080)) hmp->duplex_lock = 1; /* Set interrupt tuning parameters */ max_rx_latency = max_rx_latency & 0x00ff; max_rx_gap = max_rx_gap & 0x00ff; min_rx_pkt = min_rx_pkt & 0x00ff; max_tx_latency = max_tx_latency & 0x00ff; max_tx_gap = max_tx_gap & 0x00ff; min_tx_pkt = min_tx_pkt & 0x00ff; rx_int_var = card_idx < MAX_UNITS ? rx_params[card_idx] : -1; tx_int_var = card_idx < MAX_UNITS ? tx_params[card_idx] : -1; hmp->rx_int_var = rx_int_var >= 0 ? rx_int_var : (min_rx_pkt << 16 | max_rx_gap << 8 | max_rx_latency); hmp->tx_int_var = tx_int_var >= 0 ? tx_int_var : (min_tx_pkt << 16 | max_tx_gap << 8 | max_tx_latency); /* The Hamachi-specific entries in the device structure. */ dev->open = &hamachi_open; dev->hard_start_xmit = &hamachi_start_xmit; dev->stop = &hamachi_close; dev->get_stats = &hamachi_get_stats; dev->set_multicast_list = &set_rx_mode; #ifdef HAVE_PRIVATE_IOCTL dev->do_ioctl = &mii_ioctl; #endif dev->tx_timeout = &hamachi_tx_timeout; dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT; if (mtu) dev->mtu = mtu; if (chip_tbl[hmp->chip_id].flags & CanHaveMII) { int phy, phy_idx = 0; for (phy = 0; phy < 32 && phy_idx < 4; phy++) { int mii_status = mdio_read(ioaddr, phy, 1); if (mii_status != 0xffff && mii_status != 0x0000) { hmp->phys[phy_idx++] = phy; hmp->advertising = mdio_read(ioaddr, phy, 4); printk(KERN_INFO "%s: MII PHY found at address %d, status " "0x%4.4x advertising %4.4x.\n", dev->name, phy, mii_status, hmp->advertising); } } hmp->mii_cnt = phy_idx; } /* Configure gigabit autonegotiation. */ writew(0x0400, ioaddr + ANXchngCtrl); /* Enable legacy links. */ writew(0x08e0, ioaddr + ANAdvertise); /* Set our advertise word. */ writew(0x1000, ioaddr + ANCtrl); /* Enable negotiation */ card_idx++; return 0; } static int read_eeprom(long ioaddr, int location) { int bogus_cnt = 1000; /* We should check busy first - per docs -KDU */ while ((readb(ioaddr + EECmdStatus) & 0x40) && --bogus_cnt > 0); writew(location, ioaddr + EEAddr); writeb(0x02, ioaddr + EECmdStatus); bogus_cnt = 1000; while ((readb(ioaddr + EECmdStatus) & 0x40) && --bogus_cnt > 0); if (hamachi_debug > 5) printk(" EEPROM status is %2.2x after %d ticks.\n", (int)readb(ioaddr + EECmdStatus), 1000- bogus_cnt); return readb(ioaddr + EEData); } /* MII Managemen Data I/O accesses. These routines assume the MDIO controller is idle, and do not exit until the command is finished. */ static int mdio_read(long ioaddr, int phy_id, int location) { int i; /* We should check busy first - per docs -KDU */ for (i = 10000; i >= 0; i--) if ((readw(ioaddr + MII_Status) & 1) == 0) break; writew((phy_id<<8) + location, ioaddr + MII_Addr); writew(0x0001, ioaddr + MII_Cmd); for (i = 10000; i >= 0; i--) if ((readw(ioaddr + MII_Status) & 1) == 0) break; return readw(ioaddr + MII_Rd_Data); } static void mdio_write(long ioaddr, int phy_id, int location, int value) { int i; /* We should check busy first - per docs -KDU */ for (i = 10000; i >= 0; i--) if ((readw(ioaddr + MII_Status) & 1) == 0) break; writew((phy_id<<8) + location, ioaddr + MII_Addr); writew(value, ioaddr + MII_Wr_Data); /* Wait for the command to finish. */ for (i = 10000; i >= 0; i--) if ((readw(ioaddr + MII_Status) & 1) == 0) break; return; } static int hamachi_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; int i; u_int32_t rx_int_var, tx_int_var; u_int16_t fifo_info; MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; if (request_irq(dev->irq, &hamachi_interrupt, SA_SHIRQ, dev->name, dev)) { MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return -EAGAIN; } if (hamachi_debug > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hamachi_open() irq %d.\n", dev->name, dev->irq); hamachi_init_ring(dev); #if ADDRLEN == 64 writel(virt_to_bus(hmp->rx_ring), ioaddr + RxPtr); writel(virt_to_bus(hmp->rx_ring) >> 32, ioaddr + RxPtr + 4); writel(virt_to_bus(hmp->tx_ring), ioaddr + TxPtr); writel(virt_to_bus(hmp->tx_ring) >> 32, ioaddr + TxPtr + 4); #else writel(virt_to_bus(hmp->rx_ring), ioaddr + RxPtr); writel(virt_to_bus(hmp->tx_ring), ioaddr + TxPtr); #endif /* TODO: It would make sense to organize this as words since the card * documentation does. -KDU */ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) writeb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + StationAddr + i); /* Initialize other registers: with so many this eventually this will converted to an offset/value list. */ /* Configure the FIFO */ fifo_info = (readw(ioaddr + GPIO) & 0x00C0) >> 6; switch (fifo_info){ case 0 : /* No FIFO */ writew(0x0000, ioaddr + FIFOcfg); break; case 1 : /* Configure the FIFO for 512K external, 16K used for Tx. */ writew(0x0028, ioaddr + FIFOcfg); break; case 2 : /* Configure the FIFO for 1024 external, 32K used for Tx. */ writew(0x004C, ioaddr + FIFOcfg); break; case 3 : /* Configure the FIFO for 2048 external, 32K used for Tx. */ writew(0x006C, ioaddr + FIFOcfg); break; default : printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unsupported external memory config!\n", dev->name); /* Default to no FIFO */ writew(0x0000, ioaddr + FIFOcfg); break; } if (dev->if_port == 0) dev->if_port = hmp->default_port; /* Setting the Rx mode will start the Rx process. */ /* If someone didn't choose a duplex, default to full-duplex */ if (hmp->duplex_lock != 1) hmp->full_duplex = 1; /* always 1, takes no more time to do it */ writew(0x0001, ioaddr + RxChecksum); #ifdef TX_CHECKSUM writew(0x0001, ioaddr + TxChecksum); #else writew(0x0000, ioaddr + TxChecksum); #endif writew(0x8000, ioaddr + MACCnfg); /* Soft reset the MAC */ writew(0x215F, ioaddr + MACCnfg); writew(0x000C, ioaddr + FrameGap0); /* WHAT?!?!? Why isn't this documented somewhere? -KDU */ writew(0x1018, ioaddr + FrameGap1); /* Why do we enable receives/transmits here? -KDU */ writew(0x0780, ioaddr + MACCnfg2); /* Upper 16 bits control LEDs. */ /* Enable automatic generation of flow control frames, period 0xffff. */ writel(0x0030FFFF, ioaddr + FlowCtrl); writew(MAX_FRAME_SIZE, ioaddr + MaxFrameSize); /* dev->mtu+14 ??? */ /* Enable legacy links. */ writew(0x0400, ioaddr + ANXchngCtrl); /* Enable legacy links. */ /* Initial Link LED to blinking red. */ writeb(0x03, ioaddr + LEDCtrl); /* Configure interrupt mitigation. This has a great effect on performance, so systems tuning should start here!. */ rx_int_var = hmp->rx_int_var; tx_int_var = hmp->tx_int_var; if (hamachi_debug > 1) { printk("max_tx_latency: %d, max_tx_gap: %d, min_tx_pkt: %d\n", tx_int_var & 0x00ff, (tx_int_var & 0x00ff00) >> 8, (tx_int_var & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); printk("max_rx_latency: %d, max_rx_gap: %d, min_rx_pkt: %d\n", rx_int_var & 0x00ff, (rx_int_var & 0x00ff00) >> 8, (rx_int_var & 0x00ff0000) >> 16); printk("rx_int_var: %x, tx_int_var: %x\n", rx_int_var, tx_int_var); } writel(tx_int_var, ioaddr + TxIntrCtrl); writel(rx_int_var, ioaddr + RxIntrCtrl); set_rx_mode(dev); netif_start_queue(dev); /* Enable interrupts by setting the interrupt mask. */ writel(0x80878787, ioaddr + InterruptEnable); writew(0x0000, ioaddr + EventStatus); /* Clear non-interrupting events */ /* Configure and start the DMA channels. */ /* Burst sizes are in the low three bits: size = 4<<(val&7) */ #if ADDRLEN == 64 writew(0x005D, ioaddr + RxDMACtrl); /* 128 dword bursts */ writew(0x005D, ioaddr + TxDMACtrl); #else writew(0x001D, ioaddr + RxDMACtrl); writew(0x001D, ioaddr + TxDMACtrl); #endif writew(0x0001, dev->base_addr + RxCmd); if (hamachi_debug > 2) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Done hamachi_open(), status: Rx %x Tx %x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + RxStatus), readw(ioaddr + TxStatus)); } /* Set the timer to check for link beat. */ init_timer(&hmp->timer); hmp->timer.expires = RUN_AT((24*HZ)/10); /* 2.4 sec. */ hmp->timer.data = (unsigned long)dev; hmp->timer.function = &hamachi_timer; /* timer handler */ add_timer(&hmp->timer); return 0; } static inline int hamachi_tx(struct net_device *dev) { struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; /* Update the dirty pointer until we find an entry that is still owned by the card */ for (; hmp->cur_tx - hmp->dirty_tx > 0; hmp->dirty_tx++) { int entry = hmp->dirty_tx % TX_RING_SIZE; if (hmp->tx_ring[entry].status_n_length & cpu_to_le32(DescOwn)) break; /* Free the original skb. */ if (hmp->tx_skbuff[entry] != 0) { dev_kfree_skb(hmp->tx_skbuff[entry]); hmp->tx_skbuff[entry] = 0; } hmp->tx_ring[entry].status_n_length = 0; if (entry >= TX_RING_SIZE-1) hmp->tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE-1].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescEndRing); hmp->stats.tx_packets++; } return 0; } static void hamachi_timer(unsigned long data) { struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data; struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; int next_tick = 10*HZ; if (hamachi_debug > 2) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Hamachi Autonegotiation status %4.4x, LPA " "%4.4x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + ANStatus), readw(ioaddr + ANLinkPartnerAbility)); printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Autonegotiation regs %4.4x %4.4x %4.4x " "%4.4x %4.4x %4.4x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + 0x0e0), readw(ioaddr + 0x0e2), readw(ioaddr + 0x0e4), readw(ioaddr + 0x0e6), readw(ioaddr + 0x0e8), readw(ioaddr + 0x0eA)); } /* We could do something here... nah. */ hmp->timer.expires = RUN_AT(next_tick); add_timer(&hmp->timer); } static void hamachi_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev) { int i; struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Hamachi transmit timed out, status %8.8x," " resetting...\n", dev->name, (int)readw(ioaddr + TxStatus)); #ifndef __alpha__ { int i; printk(KERN_DEBUG " Rx ring %8.8x: ", (int)hmp->rx_ring); for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) printk(" %8.8x", (unsigned int)hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length); printk("\n"KERN_DEBUG" Tx ring %8.8x: ", (int)hmp->tx_ring); for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) printk(" %4.4x", hmp->tx_ring[i].status_n_length); printk("\n"); } #endif /* Reinit the hardware and make sure the Rx and Tx processes are up and running. */ dev->if_port = 0; /* The right way to do Reset. -KDU * -Clear OWN bit in all Rx/Tx descriptors * -Wait 50 uS for channels to go idle * -Turn off MAC receiver * -Issue Reset */ for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length &= ~DescOwn; /* Presume that all packets in the Tx queue are gone if we have to * re-init the hardware. */ for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++){ if (i >= TX_RING_SIZE - 1) hmp->tx_ring[i].status_n_length = DescEndRing | (hmp->tx_ring[i].status_n_length & 0x0000FFFF); else hmp->tx_ring[i].status_n_length &= 0x0000ffff; if (hmp->tx_skbuff[i]){ dev_kfree_skb(hmp->tx_skbuff[i]); hmp->tx_skbuff[i] = 0; } } udelay(60); /* Sleep 60 us just for safety sake */ writew(0x0002, dev->base_addr + RxCmd); /* STOP Rx */ writeb(0x01, ioaddr + ChipReset); /* Reinit the hardware */ hmp->tx_full = 0; hmp->cur_rx = hmp->cur_tx = 0; hmp->dirty_rx = hmp->dirty_tx = 0; hmp->rx_head_desc = &hmp->rx_ring[0]; /* Rx packets are also presumed lost; however, we need to make sure a * ring of buffers is in tact. -KDU */ for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++){ if (hmp->rx_skbuff[i]){ dev_kfree_skb(hmp->rx_skbuff[i]); hmp->rx_skbuff[i] = 0; } } /* Fill in the Rx buffers. Handle allocation failure gracefully. */ for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) { struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(hmp->rx_buf_sz); hmp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb; if (skb == NULL) break; skb->dev = dev; /* Mark as being used by this device. */ skb_reserve(skb, 2); /* 16 byte align the IP header. */ hmp->rx_ring[i].addr = virt_to_desc(skb->tail); hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn | DescEndPacket | DescIntr | (hmp->rx_buf_sz - 2)); } hmp->dirty_rx = (unsigned int)(i - RX_RING_SIZE); /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */ hmp->rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE-1].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescEndRing); /* Trigger an immediate transmit demand. */ dev->trans_start = jiffies; hmp->stats.tx_errors++; /* Restart the chip's Tx/Rx processes . */ writew(0x0002, dev->base_addr + TxCmd); /* STOP Tx */ writew(0x0001, dev->base_addr + TxCmd); /* START Tx */ writew(0x0001, dev->base_addr + RxCmd); /* START Rx */ } /* Initialize the Rx and Tx rings, along with various 'dev' bits. */ static void hamachi_init_ring(struct net_device *dev) { struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; int i; hmp->tx_full = 0; hmp->cur_rx = hmp->cur_tx = 0; hmp->dirty_rx = hmp->dirty_tx = 0; #if 0 /* This is wrong. I'm not sure what the original plan was, but this * is wrong. An MTU of 1 gets you a buffer of 1536, while an MTU * of 1501 gets a buffer of 1533? -KDU */ hmp->rx_buf_sz = (dev->mtu <= 1500 ? PKT_BUF_SZ : dev->mtu + 32); #endif /* My attempt at a reasonable correction */ /* +26 gets the maximum ethernet encapsulation, +7 & ~7 because the * card needs room to do 8 byte alignment, +2 so we can reserve * the first 2 bytes, and +16 gets room for the status word from the * card. -KDU */ hmp->rx_buf_sz = (dev->mtu <= 1492 ? PKT_BUF_SZ : (((dev->mtu+26+7) & ~7) + 2 + 16)); hmp->rx_head_desc = &hmp->rx_ring[0]; /* Initialize all Rx descriptors. */ for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) { hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length = 0; hmp->rx_skbuff[i] = 0; } /* Fill in the Rx buffers. Handle allocation failure gracefully. */ for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) { struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(hmp->rx_buf_sz); hmp->rx_skbuff[i] = skb; if (skb == NULL) break; skb->dev = dev; /* Mark as being used by this device. */ skb_reserve(skb, 2); /* 16 byte align the IP header. */ hmp->rx_ring[i].addr = virt_to_desc(skb->tail); /* -2 because it doesn't REALLY have that first 2 bytes -KDU */ hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn | DescEndPacket | DescIntr | (hmp->rx_buf_sz -2)); } hmp->dirty_rx = (unsigned int)(i - RX_RING_SIZE); /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */ hmp->rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE-1].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescEndRing); /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */ hmp->rx_ring[RX_RING_SIZE-1].status_n_length |= DescEndRing; for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) { hmp->tx_skbuff[i] = 0; hmp->tx_ring[i].status_n_length = 0; } /* Mark the last entry as wrapping the ring. */ hmp->tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE-1].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescEndRing); return; } #ifdef TX_CHECKSUM #define csum_add(it, val) \ do { \ it += (u16) (val); \ if (it & 0xffff0000) { \ it &= 0xffff; \ ++it; \ } \ } while (0) /* printk("add %04x --> %04x\n", val, it); \ */ /* uh->len already network format, do not swap */ #define pseudo_csum_udp(sum,ih,uh) do { \ sum = 0; \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->saddr >> 16); \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->saddr & 0xffff); \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->daddr >> 16); \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->daddr & 0xffff); \ csum_add(sum, __constant_htons(IPPROTO_UDP)); \ csum_add(sum, (uh)->len); \ } while (0) /* swap len */ #define pseudo_csum_tcp(sum,ih,len) do { \ sum = 0; \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->saddr >> 16); \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->saddr & 0xffff); \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->daddr >> 16); \ csum_add(sum, (ih)->daddr & 0xffff); \ csum_add(sum, __constant_htons(IPPROTO_TCP)); \ csum_add(sum, htons(len)); \ } while (0) #endif static int hamachi_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; unsigned entry; u16 status; /* Ok, now make sure that the queue has space before trying to add another skbuff. if we return non-zero the scheduler should interpret this as a queue full and requeue the buffer for later. */ if (hmp->tx_full) { /* We should NEVER reach this point -KDU */ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Hamachi transmit queue full at slot %d.\n",dev->name, hmp->cur_tx); /* Wake the potentially-idle transmit channel. */ /* If we don't need to read status, DON'T -KDU */ status=readw(dev->base_addr + TxStatus); if( !(status & 0x0001) || (status & 0x0002)) writew(0x0001, dev->base_addr + TxCmd); return 1; } /* Caution: the write order is important here, set the field with the "ownership" bits last. */ /* Calculate the next Tx descriptor entry. */ entry = hmp->cur_tx % TX_RING_SIZE; hmp->tx_skbuff[entry] = skb; #ifdef TX_CHECKSUM { /* tack on checksum tag */ u32 tagval = 0; struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; if (eh->h_proto == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP)) { struct iphdr *ih = (struct iphdr *)((char *)eh + ETH_HLEN); if (ih->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) { struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr *)((char *)ih + ih->ihl*4); u32 offset = ((unsigned char *)uh + 6) - skb->data; u32 pseudo; pseudo_csum_udp(pseudo, ih, uh); pseudo = htons(pseudo); printk("udp cksum was %04x, sending pseudo %04x\n", uh->check, pseudo); uh->check = 0; /* zero out uh->check before card calc */ /* * start at 14 (skip ethhdr), store at offset (uh->check), * use pseudo value given. */ tagval = (14 << 24) | (offset << 16) | pseudo; } else if (ih->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { printk("tcp, no auto cksum\n"); } } *(u32 *)skb_push(skb, 8) = tagval; } #endif hmp->tx_ring[entry].addr = virt_to_desc(skb->data); /* Hmmmm, could probably put a DescIntr on these, but the way the driver is currently coded makes Tx interrupts unnecessary since the clearing of the Tx ring is handled by the start_xmit routine. This organization helps mitigate the interrupts a bit and probably renders the max_tx_latency param useless. Update: Putting a DescIntr bit on all of the descriptors and mitigating interrupt frequency with the tx_min_pkt parameter. -KDU */ if (entry >= TX_RING_SIZE-1) /* Wrap ring */ hmp->tx_ring[entry].status_n_length = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn|DescEndPacket|DescEndRing|DescIntr | skb->len); else hmp->tx_ring[entry].status_n_length = cpu_to_le32(DescOwn|DescEndPacket|DescIntr | skb->len); hmp->cur_tx++; /* Non-x86 Todo: explicitly flush cache lines here. */ /* Wake the potentially-idle transmit channel. */ /* If we don't need to read status, DON'T -KDU */ status=readw(dev->base_addr + TxStatus); if( !(status & 0x0001) || (status & 0x0002)) writew(0x0001, dev->base_addr + TxCmd); /* Immediately before returning, let's clear as many entries as we can. */ hamachi_tx(dev); /* We should kick the bottom half here, since we are not accepting * interrupts with every packet. i.e. realize that Gigabit ethernet * can transmit faster than ordinary machines can load packets; * hence, any packet that got put off because we were in the transmit * routine should IMMEDIATELY get a chance to be re-queued. -KDU */ if ((hmp->cur_tx - hmp->dirty_tx) < (TX_RING_SIZE - 4)) netif_wake_queue(dev); /* Typical path */ else { hmp->tx_full = 1; netif_stop_queue(dev); } dev->trans_start = jiffies; if (hamachi_debug > 4) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Hamachi transmit frame #%d queued in slot %d.\n", dev->name, hmp->cur_tx, entry); } return 0; } /* The interrupt handler does all of the Rx thread work and cleans up after the Tx thread. */ static void hamachi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance, struct pt_regs *rgs) { struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_instance; struct hamachi_private *hmp; long ioaddr, boguscnt = max_interrupt_work; #ifndef final_version /* Can never occur. */ if (dev == NULL) { printk (KERN_ERR "hamachi_interrupt(): irq %d for unknown device.\n", irq); return; } #endif ioaddr = dev->base_addr; hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; spin_lock(&hmp->lock); do { u32 intr_status = readl(ioaddr + InterruptClear); if (hamachi_debug > 4) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Hamachi interrupt, status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, intr_status); if (intr_status == 0) break; if (intr_status & IntrRxDone) hamachi_rx(dev); if (intr_status & IntrTxDone){ /* This code should RARELY need to execute. After all, this is * a gigabit link, it should consume packets as fast as we put * them in AND we clear the Tx ring in hamachi_start_xmit(). */ if (hmp->tx_full){ for (; hmp->cur_tx - hmp->dirty_tx > 0; hmp->dirty_tx++){ int entry = hmp->dirty_tx % TX_RING_SIZE; if (hmp->tx_ring[entry].status_n_length & cpu_to_le32(DescOwn)) break; /* Free the original skb. */ if (hmp->tx_skbuff[entry]){ dev_kfree_skb_irq(hmp->tx_skbuff[entry]); hmp->tx_skbuff[entry] = 0; } hmp->tx_ring[entry].status_n_length = 0; if (entry >= TX_RING_SIZE-1) hmp->tx_ring[TX_RING_SIZE-1].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescEndRing); hmp->stats.tx_packets++; } if (hmp->cur_tx - hmp->dirty_tx < TX_RING_SIZE - 4){ /* The ring is no longer full */ hmp->tx_full = 0; netif_wake_queue(dev); } } else { netif_wake_queue(dev); } } /* Abnormal error summary/uncommon events handlers. */ if (intr_status & (IntrTxPCIFault | IntrTxPCIErr | IntrRxPCIFault | IntrRxPCIErr | LinkChange | NegotiationChange | StatsMax)) hamachi_error(dev, intr_status); if (--boguscnt < 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too much work at interrupt, status=0x%4.4x.\n", dev->name, intr_status); break; } } while (1); if (hamachi_debug > 3) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: exiting interrupt, status=%#4.4x.\n", dev->name, readl(ioaddr + IntrStatus)); #ifndef final_version /* Code that should never be run! Perhaps remove after testing.. */ { static int stopit = 10; if (dev->start == 0 && --stopit < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Emergency stop, looping startup interrupt.\n", dev->name); free_irq(irq, dev); } } #endif spin_unlock(&hmp->lock); } #ifdef TX_CHECKSUM /* * Copied from eth_type_trans(), with reduced header, since we don't * get it on RX, only on TX. */ static unsigned short hamachi_eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ethhdr *eth; unsigned char *rawp; skb->mac.raw=skb->data; skb_pull(skb,dev->hard_header_len-8); /* artificially enlarged on tx */ eth= skb->mac.ethernet; if(*eth->h_dest&1) { if(memcmp(eth->h_dest,dev->broadcast, ETH_ALEN)==0) skb->pkt_type=PACKET_BROADCAST; else skb->pkt_type=PACKET_MULTICAST; } /* * This ALLMULTI check should be redundant by 1.4 * so don't forget to remove it. * * Seems, you forgot to remove it. All silly devices * seems to set IFF_PROMISC. */ else if(dev->flags&(IFF_PROMISC/*|IFF_ALLMULTI*/)) { if(memcmp(eth->h_dest,dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN)) skb->pkt_type=PACKET_OTHERHOST; } if (ntohs(eth->h_proto) >= 1536) return eth->h_proto; rawp = skb->data; /* * This is a magic hack to spot IPX packets. Older Novell breaks * the protocol design and runs IPX over 802.3 without an 802.2 LLC * layer. We look for FFFF which isn't a used 802.2 SSAP/DSAP. This * won't work for fault tolerant netware but does for the rest. */ if (*(unsigned short *)rawp == 0xFFFF) return htons(ETH_P_802_3); /* * Real 802.2 LLC */ return htons(ETH_P_802_2); } #endif /* TX_CHECKSUM */ /* This routine is logically part of the interrupt handler, but seperated for clarity and better register allocation. */ static int hamachi_rx(struct net_device *dev) { struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; int entry = hmp->cur_rx % RX_RING_SIZE; int boguscnt = (hmp->dirty_rx + RX_RING_SIZE) - hmp->cur_rx; if (hamachi_debug > 4) { printk(KERN_DEBUG " In hamachi_rx(), entry %d status %4.4x.\n", entry, hmp->rx_ring[entry].status_n_length); } /* If EOP is set on the next entry, it's a new packet. Send it up. */ while ( ! (hmp->rx_head_desc->status_n_length & cpu_to_le32(DescOwn))) { struct hamachi_desc *desc = hmp->rx_head_desc; u32 desc_status = le32_to_cpu(desc->status_n_length); u16 data_size = desc_status; /* Implicit truncate */ u8 *buf_addr = le32desc_to_virt(desc->addr); s32 frame_status = le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((s32*)&(buf_addr[data_size - 12]))); if (hamachi_debug > 4) printk(KERN_DEBUG " hamachi_rx() status was %8.8x.\n", frame_status); if (--boguscnt < 0) break; if ( ! (desc_status & DescEndPacket)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Oversized Ethernet frame spanned " "multiple buffers, entry %#x length %d status %4.4x!\n", dev->name, hmp->cur_rx, data_size, desc_status); printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Oversized Ethernet frame %p vs %p.\n", dev->name, desc, &hmp->rx_ring[hmp->cur_rx % RX_RING_SIZE]); printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Oversized Ethernet frame -- next status %x/%x last status %x.\n", dev->name, hmp->rx_ring[(hmp->cur_rx+1) % RX_RING_SIZE].status_n_length & 0xffff0000, hmp->rx_ring[(hmp->cur_rx+1) % RX_RING_SIZE].status_n_length & 0x0000ffff, hmp->rx_ring[(hmp->cur_rx-1) % RX_RING_SIZE].status_n_length); hmp->stats.rx_length_errors++; } /* else Omit for prototype errata??? */ if (frame_status & 0x00380000) { /* There was an error. */ if (hamachi_debug > 2) printk(KERN_DEBUG " hamachi_rx() Rx error was %8.8x.\n", frame_status); hmp->stats.rx_errors++; if (frame_status & 0x00600000) hmp->stats.rx_length_errors++; if (frame_status & 0x00080000) hmp->stats.rx_frame_errors++; if (frame_status & 0x00100000) hmp->stats.rx_crc_errors++; if (frame_status < 0) hmp->stats.rx_dropped++; } else { struct sk_buff *skb; /* Omit CRC */ u16 pkt_len = (frame_status & 0x07ff) - 4; #ifdef RX_CHECKSUM u32 pfck = *(u32 *) &buf_addr[data_size - 8]; #endif #ifndef final_version if (hamachi_debug > 4) printk(KERN_DEBUG " hamachi_rx() normal Rx pkt length %d" " of %d, bogus_cnt %d.\n", pkt_len, data_size, boguscnt); if (hamachi_debug > 5) printk(KERN_DEBUG"%s: rx status %8.8x %8.8x %8.8x %8.8x %8.8x.\n", dev->name, *(s32*)&(buf_addr[data_size - 20]), *(s32*)&(buf_addr[data_size - 16]), *(s32*)&(buf_addr[data_size - 12]), *(s32*)&(buf_addr[data_size - 8]), *(s32*)&(buf_addr[data_size - 4])); #endif /* Check if the packet is long enough to accept without copying to a minimally-sized skbuff. */ if (pkt_len < rx_copybreak && (skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len + 2)) != NULL) { #ifdef RX_CHECKSUM printk(KERN_ERR "%s: rx_copybreak non-zero " "not good with RX_CHECKSUM\n", dev->name); #endif skb->dev = dev; skb_reserve(skb, 2); /* 16 byte align the IP header */ /* Call copy + cksum if available. */ #if 1 || USE_IP_COPYSUM eth_copy_and_sum(skb, bus_to_virt(desc->addr), pkt_len, 0); skb_put(skb, pkt_len); #else memcpy(skb_put(skb, pkt_len), bus_to_virt(desc->addr),pkt_len); #endif } else { char *temp = skb_put(skb = hmp->rx_skbuff[entry], pkt_len); hmp->rx_skbuff[entry] = NULL; #ifndef final_version /* Remove after testing. */ if (bus_to_virt(desc->addr) != temp) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal fault: The skbuff addresses " "do not match in hamachi_rx: %p vs. %p / %p.\n", dev->name, bus_to_virt(desc->addr), skb->head, temp); #else (void) temp; #endif } #ifdef TX_CHECKSUM /* account for extra TX hard_header bytes */ skb->protocol = hamachi_eth_type_trans(skb, dev); #else skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); #endif #ifdef RX_CHECKSUM /* TCP or UDP on ipv4, DIX encoding */ if (pfck>>24 == 0x91 || pfck>>24 == 0x51) { struct iphdr *ih = (struct iphdr *) skb->data; /* Check that IP packet is at least 46 bytes, otherwise, * there may be pad bytes included in the hardware checksum. * This wouldn't happen if everyone padded with 0. */ if (ntohs(ih->tot_len) >= 46){ /* don't worry about frags */ if (!(ih->frag_off & __constant_htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET))) { u32 inv = *(u32 *) &buf_addr[data_size - 16]; u32 *p = (u32 *) &buf_addr[data_size - 20]; register u32 crc, p_r, p_r1; if (inv & 4) { inv &= ~4; --p; } p_r = *p; p_r1 = *(p-1); switch (inv) { case 0: crc = (p_r & 0xffff) + (p_r >> 16); break; case 1: crc = (p_r >> 16) + (p_r & 0xffff) + (p_r1 >> 16 & 0xff00); break; case 2: crc = p_r + (p_r1 >> 16); break; case 3: crc = p_r + (p_r1 & 0xff00) + (p_r1 >> 16); break; default: /*NOTREACHED*/ crc = 0; } if (crc & 0xffff0000) { crc &= 0xffff; ++crc; } /* tcp/udp will add in pseudo */ skb->csum = ntohs(pfck & 0xffff); if (skb->csum > crc) skb->csum -= crc; else skb->csum += (~crc & 0xffff); /* * could do the pseudo myself and return * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY */ skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_HW; } } } #endif /* RX_CHECKSUM */ netif_rx(skb); dev->last_rx = jiffies; hmp->stats.rx_packets++; } entry = (++hmp->cur_rx) % RX_RING_SIZE; hmp->rx_head_desc = &hmp->rx_ring[entry]; } /* Refill the Rx ring buffers. */ for (; hmp->cur_rx - hmp->dirty_rx > 0; hmp->dirty_rx++) { struct sk_buff *skb; entry = hmp->dirty_rx % RX_RING_SIZE; if (hmp->rx_skbuff[entry] == NULL) { skb = dev_alloc_skb(hmp->rx_buf_sz); hmp->rx_skbuff[entry] = skb; if (skb == NULL) break; /* Better luck next round. */ skb->dev = dev; /* Mark as being used by this device. */ skb_reserve(skb, 2); /* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */ hmp->rx_ring[entry].addr = virt_to_desc(skb->tail); } hmp->rx_ring[entry].status_n_length = cpu_to_le32(hmp->rx_buf_sz); if (entry >= RX_RING_SIZE-1) hmp->rx_ring[entry].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescOwn | DescEndPacket | DescEndRing | DescIntr); else hmp->rx_ring[entry].status_n_length |= cpu_to_le32(DescOwn | DescEndPacket | DescIntr); } /* Restart Rx engine if stopped. */ /* If we don't need to check status, don't. -KDU */ if (readw(dev->base_addr + RxStatus) & 0x0002) writew(0x0001, dev->base_addr + RxCmd); return 0; } /* This is more properly named "uncommon interrupt events", as it covers more than just errors. */ static void hamachi_error(struct net_device *dev, int intr_status) { long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; if (intr_status & (LinkChange|NegotiationChange)) { if (hamachi_debug > 1) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Link changed: AutoNegotiation Ctrl" " %4.4x, Status %4.4x %4.4x Intr status %4.4x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + 0x0E0), readw(ioaddr + 0x0E2), readw(ioaddr + ANLinkPartnerAbility), readl(ioaddr + IntrStatus)); if (readw(ioaddr + ANStatus) & 0x20) writeb(0x01, ioaddr + LEDCtrl); else writeb(0x03, ioaddr + LEDCtrl); } if (intr_status & StatsMax) { hamachi_get_stats(dev); /* Read the overflow bits to clear. */ readl(ioaddr + 0x370); readl(ioaddr + 0x3F0); } if ((intr_status & ~(LinkChange|StatsMax|NegotiationChange|IntrRxDone|IntrTxDone)) && hamachi_debug) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Something Wicked happened! %4.4x.\n", dev->name, intr_status); /* Hmmmmm, it's not clear how to recover from PCI faults. */ if (intr_status & (IntrTxPCIErr | IntrTxPCIFault)) hmp->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; if (intr_status & (IntrRxPCIErr | IntrRxPCIFault)) hmp->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; } static int hamachi_close(struct net_device *dev) { long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; int i; netif_stop_queue(dev); if (hamachi_debug > 1) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Shutting down ethercard, status was Tx %4.4x Rx %4.4x Int %2.2x.\n", dev->name, readw(ioaddr + TxStatus), readw(ioaddr + RxStatus), readl(ioaddr + IntrStatus)); printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Queue pointers were Tx %d / %d, Rx %d / %d.\n", dev->name, hmp->cur_tx, hmp->dirty_tx, hmp->cur_rx, hmp->dirty_rx); } /* Disable interrupts by clearing the interrupt mask. */ writel(0x0000, ioaddr + InterruptEnable); /* Stop the chip's Tx and Rx processes. */ writel(2, ioaddr + RxCmd); writew(2, ioaddr + TxCmd); #ifdef __i386__ if (hamachi_debug > 2) { printk("\n"KERN_DEBUG" Tx ring at %8.8x:\n", (int)virt_to_bus(hmp->tx_ring)); for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) printk(" %c #%d desc. %8.8x %8.8x.\n", readl(ioaddr + TxCurPtr) == (long)&hmp->tx_ring[i] ? '>' : ' ', i, hmp->tx_ring[i].status_n_length, hmp->tx_ring[i].addr); printk("\n"KERN_DEBUG " Rx ring %8.8x:\n", (int)virt_to_bus(hmp->rx_ring)); for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) { printk(KERN_DEBUG " %c #%d desc. %4.4x %8.8x\n", readl(ioaddr + RxCurPtr) == (long)&hmp->rx_ring[i] ? '>' : ' ', i, hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length, hmp->rx_ring[i].addr); if (hamachi_debug > 6) { if (*(u8*)bus_to_virt(hmp->rx_ring[i].addr) != 0x69) { int j; for (j = 0; j < 0x50; j++) printk(" %4.4x",((u16*)le32desc_to_virt(hmp->rx_ring[i].addr))[j]); printk("\n"); } } } } #endif /* __i386__ debugging only */ free_irq(dev->irq, dev); del_timer_sync(&hmp->timer); /* Free all the skbuffs in the Rx queue. */ for (i = 0; i < RX_RING_SIZE; i++) { hmp->rx_ring[i].status_n_length = 0; hmp->rx_ring[i].addr = 0xBADF00D0; /* An invalid address. */ if (hmp->rx_skbuff[i]) { dev_kfree_skb(hmp->rx_skbuff[i]); } hmp->rx_skbuff[i] = 0; } for (i = 0; i < TX_RING_SIZE; i++) { if (hmp->tx_skbuff[i]) dev_kfree_skb(hmp->tx_skbuff[i]); hmp->tx_skbuff[i] = 0; } writeb(0x00, ioaddr + LEDCtrl); MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return 0; } static struct net_device_stats *hamachi_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) { long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; struct hamachi_private *hmp = (struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv; /* We should lock this segment of code for SMP eventually, although the vulnerability window is very small and statistics are non-critical. */ /* Ok, what goes here? This appears to be stuck at 21 packets according to ifconfig. It does get incremented in hamachi_tx(), so I think I'll comment it out here and see if better things happen. */ /* hmp->stats.tx_packets = readl(ioaddr + 0x000); */ hmp->stats.rx_bytes = readl(ioaddr + 0x330); /* Total Uni+Brd+Multi */ hmp->stats.tx_bytes = readl(ioaddr + 0x3B0); /* Total Uni+Brd+Multi */ hmp->stats.multicast = readl(ioaddr + 0x320); /* Multicast Rx */ hmp->stats.rx_length_errors = readl(ioaddr + 0x368); /* Over+Undersized */ hmp->stats.rx_over_errors = readl(ioaddr + 0x35C); /* Jabber */ hmp->stats.rx_crc_errors = readl(ioaddr + 0x360); /* Jabber */ hmp->stats.rx_frame_errors = readl(ioaddr + 0x364); /* Symbol Errs */ hmp->stats.rx_missed_errors = readl(ioaddr + 0x36C); /* Dropped */ return &hmp->stats; } static void set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) { long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { /* Set promiscuous. */ /* Unconditionally log net taps. */ printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Promiscuous mode enabled.\n", dev->name); writew(0x000F, ioaddr + AddrMode); } else if ((dev->mc_count > 63) || (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) { /* Too many to match, or accept all multicasts. */ writew(0x000B, ioaddr + AddrMode); } else if (dev->mc_count > 0) { /* Must use the CAM filter. */ struct dev_mc_list *mclist; int i; for (i = 0, mclist = dev->mc_list; mclist && i < dev->mc_count; i++, mclist = mclist->next) { writel(*(u32*)(mclist->dmi_addr), ioaddr + 0x100 + i*8); writel(0x20000 | (*(u16*)&mclist->dmi_addr[4]), ioaddr + 0x104 + i*8); } /* Clear remaining entries. */ for (; i < 64; i++) writel(0, ioaddr + 0x104 + i*8); writew(0x0003, ioaddr + AddrMode); } else { /* Normal, unicast/broadcast-only mode. */ writew(0x0001, ioaddr + AddrMode); } } #ifdef HAVE_PRIVATE_IOCTL static int mii_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd) { long ioaddr = dev->base_addr; u16 *data = (u16 *)&rq->ifr_data; switch(cmd) { case SIOCDEVPRIVATE: /* Get the address of the PHY in use. */ data[0] = ((struct hamachi_private *)dev->priv)->phys[0] & 0x1f; /* Fall Through */ case SIOCDEVPRIVATE+1: /* Read the specified MII register. */ data[3] = mdio_read(ioaddr, data[0] & 0x1f, data[1] & 0x1f); return 0; case SIOCDEVPRIVATE+2: /* Write the specified MII register */ /* TODO: Check the sequencing of this. Might need to stop and * restart Rx and Tx engines. -KDU */ if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; mdio_write(ioaddr, data[0] & 0x1f, data[1] & 0x1f, data[2]); return 0; case SIOCDEVPRIVATE+3: { /* set rx,tx intr params */ u32 *d = (u32 *)&rq->ifr_data; /* Should add this check here or an ordinary user can do nasty * things. -KDU * * TODO: Shut down the Rx and Tx engines while doing this. */ if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; writel(d[0], dev->base_addr + TxIntrCtrl); writel(d[1], dev->base_addr + RxIntrCtrl); printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: tx %08x, rx %08x intr\n", dev->name, (u32) readl(dev->base_addr + TxIntrCtrl), (u32) readl(dev->base_addr + RxIntrCtrl)); return 0; } default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } #endif /* HAVE_PRIVATE_IOCTL */ static void __exit hamachi_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct net_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); /* No need to check MOD_IN_USE, as sys_delete_module() checks. */ if (dev) { unregister_netdev(dev); iounmap((char *)dev->base_addr); kfree(dev); pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); } } static struct pci_device_id hamachi_pci_tbl[] __initdata = { { 0x1318, 0x0911, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, { 0, } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, hamachi_pci_tbl); static struct pci_driver hamachi_driver = { name: "hamachi", id_table: hamachi_pci_tbl, probe: hamachi_init_one, remove: hamachi_remove_one, }; static int __init hamachi_init (void) { if (pci_register_driver(&hamachi_driver) > 0) return 0; pci_unregister_driver(&hamachi_driver); return -ENODEV; } static void __exit hamachi_exit (void) { pci_unregister_driver(&hamachi_driver); } module_init(hamachi_init); module_exit(hamachi_exit);