/* * drivers/sbus/audio/amd7930.c * * Copyright (C) 1996,1997 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@eden.rutgers.edu) * * This is the lowlevel driver for the AMD7930 audio chip found on all * sun4c machines and some sun4m machines. * * The amd7930 is actually an ISDN chip which has a very simple * integrated audio encoder/decoder. When Sun decided on what chip to * use for audio, they had the brilliant idea of using the amd7930 and * only connecting the audio encoder/decoder pins. * * Thanks to the AMD engineer who was able to get us the AMD79C30 * databook which has all the programming information and gain tables. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "audio.h" #include "amd7930.h" #define MAX_DRIVERS 1 static struct sparcaudio_driver drivers[MAX_DRIVERS]; static int num_drivers; /* Each amd7930 chip has two bi-directional B channels and a D * channel available to the uproc. This structure handles all * the buffering needed to transmit and receive via a single channel. */ #define CHANNEL_AVAILABLE 0x00 #define CHANNEL_INUSE_AUDIO_IN 0x01 #define CHANNEL_INUSE_AUDIO_OUT 0x02 #define CHANNEL_INUSE_ISDN_B1 0x04 #define CHANNEL_INUSE_ISDN_B2 0x08 #define CHANNEL_INUSE 0xff struct amd7930_channel { /* Channel status */ unsigned char channel_status; /* Current buffer that the driver is playing on channel */ volatile __u8 * output_ptr; volatile unsigned long output_count; unsigned char xmit_idle_char; /* Callback routine (and argument) when output is done on */ void (*output_callback)(); void * output_callback_arg; /* Current buffer that the driver is recording on channel */ volatile __u8 * input_ptr; volatile unsigned long input_count; volatile unsigned long input_limit; /* Callback routine (and argument) when input is done on */ void (*input_callback)(); void * input_callback_arg; }; /* Private information we store for each amd7930 chip. */ struct amd7930_info { struct amd7930_channel D; struct amd7930_channel Bb; struct amd7930_channel Bc; /* Pointers to which B channels are being used for what * These three fields (Baudio, Bisdn[0], and Bisdn[1]) will either * be NULL or point to one of the Bb/Bc structures above. */ struct amd7930_channel *Baudio; struct amd7930_channel *Bisdn[2]; /* Device registers information. */ struct amd7930 *regs; unsigned long regs_size; struct amd7930_map map; /* Volume information. */ int pgain, rgain, mgain; /* Device interrupt information. */ int irq; volatile int ints_on; /* Someone to signal when the ISDN LIU state changes */ int liu_state; void (*liu_callback)(void *); void *liu_callback_arg; }; /* Output a 16-bit quantity in the order that the amd7930 expects. */ #define amd7930_out16(regs,v) ({ regs->dr = v & 0xFF; regs->dr = (v >> 8) & 0xFF; }) /* * gx, gr & stg gains. this table must contain 256 elements with * the 0th being "infinity" (the magic value 9008). The remaining * elements match sun's gain curve (but with higher resolution): * -18 to 0dB in .16dB steps then 0 to 12dB in .08dB steps. */ static __const__ __u16 gx_coeff[256] = { 0x9008, 0x8b7c, 0x8b51, 0x8b45, 0x8b42, 0x8b3b, 0x8b36, 0x8b33, 0x8b32, 0x8b2a, 0x8b2b, 0x8b2c, 0x8b25, 0x8b23, 0x8b22, 0x8b22, 0x9122, 0x8b1a, 0x8aa3, 0x8aa3, 0x8b1c, 0x8aa6, 0x912d, 0x912b, 0x8aab, 0x8b12, 0x8aaa, 0x8ab2, 0x9132, 0x8ab4, 0x913c, 0x8abb, 0x9142, 0x9144, 0x9151, 0x8ad5, 0x8aeb, 0x8a79, 0x8a5a, 0x8a4a, 0x8b03, 0x91c2, 0x91bb, 0x8a3f, 0x8a33, 0x91b2, 0x9212, 0x9213, 0x8a2c, 0x921d, 0x8a23, 0x921a, 0x9222, 0x9223, 0x922d, 0x9231, 0x9234, 0x9242, 0x925b, 0x92dd, 0x92c1, 0x92b3, 0x92ab, 0x92a4, 0x92a2, 0x932b, 0x9341, 0x93d3, 0x93b2, 0x93a2, 0x943c, 0x94b2, 0x953a, 0x9653, 0x9782, 0x9e21, 0x9d23, 0x9cd2, 0x9c23, 0x9baa, 0x9bde, 0x9b33, 0x9b22, 0x9b1d, 0x9ab2, 0xa142, 0xa1e5, 0x9a3b, 0xa213, 0xa1a2, 0xa231, 0xa2eb, 0xa313, 0xa334, 0xa421, 0xa54b, 0xada4, 0xac23, 0xab3b, 0xaaab, 0xaa5c, 0xb1a3, 0xb2ca, 0xb3bd, 0xbe24, 0xbb2b, 0xba33, 0xc32b, 0xcb5a, 0xd2a2, 0xe31d, 0x0808, 0x72ba, 0x62c2, 0x5c32, 0x52db, 0x513e, 0x4cce, 0x43b2, 0x4243, 0x41b4, 0x3b12, 0x3bc3, 0x3df2, 0x34bd, 0x3334, 0x32c2, 0x3224, 0x31aa, 0x2a7b, 0x2aaa, 0x2b23, 0x2bba, 0x2c42, 0x2e23, 0x25bb, 0x242b, 0x240f, 0x231a, 0x22bb, 0x2241, 0x2223, 0x221f, 0x1a33, 0x1a4a, 0x1acd, 0x2132, 0x1b1b, 0x1b2c, 0x1b62, 0x1c12, 0x1c32, 0x1d1b, 0x1e71, 0x16b1, 0x1522, 0x1434, 0x1412, 0x1352, 0x1323, 0x1315, 0x12bc, 0x127a, 0x1235, 0x1226, 0x11a2, 0x1216, 0x0a2a, 0x11bc, 0x11d1, 0x1163, 0x0ac2, 0x0ab2, 0x0aab, 0x0b1b, 0x0b23, 0x0b33, 0x0c0f, 0x0bb3, 0x0c1b, 0x0c3e, 0x0cb1, 0x0d4c, 0x0ec1, 0x079a, 0x0614, 0x0521, 0x047c, 0x0422, 0x03b1, 0x03e3, 0x0333, 0x0322, 0x031c, 0x02aa, 0x02ba, 0x02f2, 0x0242, 0x0232, 0x0227, 0x0222, 0x021b, 0x01ad, 0x0212, 0x01b2, 0x01bb, 0x01cb, 0x01f6, 0x0152, 0x013a, 0x0133, 0x0131, 0x012c, 0x0123, 0x0122, 0x00a2, 0x011b, 0x011e, 0x0114, 0x00b1, 0x00aa, 0x00b3, 0x00bd, 0x00ba, 0x00c5, 0x00d3, 0x00f3, 0x0062, 0x0051, 0x0042, 0x003b, 0x0033, 0x0032, 0x002a, 0x002c, 0x0025, 0x0023, 0x0022, 0x001a, 0x0021, 0x001b, 0x001b, 0x001d, 0x0015, 0x0013, 0x0013, 0x0012, 0x0012, 0x000a, 0x000a, 0x0011, 0x0011, 0x000b, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000e, }; static __const__ __u16 ger_coeff[] = { 0x431f, /* 5. dB */ 0x331f, /* 5.5 dB */ 0x40dd, /* 6. dB */ 0x11dd, /* 6.5 dB */ 0x440f, /* 7. dB */ 0x411f, /* 7.5 dB */ 0x311f, /* 8. dB */ 0x5520, /* 8.5 dB */ 0x10dd, /* 9. dB */ 0x4211, /* 9.5 dB */ 0x410f, /* 10. dB */ 0x111f, /* 10.5 dB */ 0x600b, /* 11. dB */ 0x00dd, /* 11.5 dB */ 0x4210, /* 12. dB */ 0x110f, /* 13. dB */ 0x7200, /* 14. dB */ 0x2110, /* 15. dB */ 0x2200, /* 15.9 dB */ 0x000b, /* 16.9 dB */ 0x000f /* 18. dB */ }; #define NR_GER_COEFFS (sizeof(ger_coeff) / sizeof(ger_coeff[0])) /* Enable amd7930 interrupts atomically. */ static __inline__ void amd7930_enable_ints(struct amd7930_info *info) { register unsigned long flags; if (info->ints_on) return; save_and_cli(flags); info->regs->cr = AMR_INIT; info->regs->dr = AM_INIT_ACTIVE; restore_flags(flags); info->ints_on = 1; } /* Disable amd7930 interrupts atomically. */ static __inline__ void amd7930_disable_ints(struct amd7930_info *info) { register unsigned long flags; if (!info->ints_on) return; save_and_cli(flags); info->regs->cr = AMR_INIT; info->regs->dr = AM_INIT_ACTIVE | AM_INIT_DISABLE_INTS; restore_flags(flags); info->ints_on = 0; } /* Idle amd7930 (no interrupts, no audio, no data) */ static __inline__ void amd7930_idle(struct amd7930_info *info) { register unsigned long flags; if (!info->ints_on) return; save_and_cli(flags); info->regs->cr = AMR_INIT; info->regs->dr = 0; restore_flags(flags); info->ints_on = 0; } /* Commit the local copy of the MAP registers to the amd7930. */ static void amd7930_write_map(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; struct amd7930 *regs = info->regs; struct amd7930_map *map = &info->map; unsigned long flags; save_and_cli(flags); regs->cr = AMR_MAP_GX; amd7930_out16(regs, map->gx); regs->cr = AMR_MAP_GR; amd7930_out16(regs, map->gr); regs->cr = AMR_MAP_STGR; amd7930_out16(regs, map->stgr); regs->cr = AMR_MAP_GER; amd7930_out16(regs, map->ger); regs->cr = AMR_MAP_MMR1; regs->dr = map->mmr1; regs->cr = AMR_MAP_MMR2; regs->dr = map->mmr2; restore_flags(flags); } /* Update the MAP registers with new settings. */ static void amd7930_update_map(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; struct amd7930_map *map = &info->map; int level; map->gx = gx_coeff[info->rgain]; map->stgr = gx_coeff[info->mgain]; level = (info->pgain * (256 + NR_GER_COEFFS)) >> 8; if (level >= 256) { map->ger = ger_coeff[level - 256]; map->gr = gx_coeff[255]; } else { map->ger = ger_coeff[0]; map->gr = gx_coeff[level]; } /* force output to speaker for now */ map->mmr2 |= AM_MAP_MMR2_LS; /* input from external microphone */ map->mmr2 |= AM_MAP_MMR2_AINB; amd7930_write_map(drv); } /* Bit of a hack here - if the HISAX ISDN driver has got INTSTAT debugging * turned on, we send debugging characters to the ISDN driver: * * i# - Interrupt received - number from 0 to 7 is low three bits of IR * > - Loaded a single char into the Dchan xmit FIFO * + - Finished loading an xmit packet into the Dchan xmit FIFO * < - Read a single char from the Dchan recv FIFO * ! - Finished reading a packet from the Dchan recv FIFO * * This code needs to be removed if anything other than HISAX uses the ISDN * driver, since D.output_callback_arg is assumed to be a certain struct ptr */ #include "../../isdn/hisax/hisax.h" #include "../../isdn/hisax/isdnl1.h" #ifdef L2FRAME_DEBUG inline void debug_info(struct amd7930_info *info, char c) { struct IsdnCardState *cs; if (!info || !info->D.output_callback_arg) return; cs = (struct IsdnCardState *)info->D.output_callback_arg; if (!cs || !cs->status_write) return; if (cs->debug & L1_DEB_INTSTAT) { *(cs->status_write++) = c; if (cs->status_write > cs->status_end) cs->status_write = cs->status_buf; } } #else #define debug_info(info,c) #endif static void fill_D_xmit_fifo(struct amd7930_info *info) { /* Send next byte(s) of outgoing data. */ while (info->D.output_ptr && info->D.output_count > 0 && (info->regs->dsr2 & AMR_DSR2_TBE)) { /* Send the next byte and advance buffer pointer. */ info->regs->dctb = *(info->D.output_ptr); info->D.output_ptr++; info->D.output_count--; debug_info(info, '>'); } } static void transceive_Dchannel(struct amd7930_info *info) { __u8 dummy; int lbrp=0; /* Last Byte of Received Packet (LBRP) */ #define D_XMIT_ERRORS (AMR_DER_COLLISION | AMR_DER_UNRN) #define D_RECV_ERRORS (AMR_DER_RABRT | AMR_DER_RFRAME | AMR_DER_FCS | \ AMR_DER_OVFL | AMR_DER_UNFL | AMR_DER_OVRN) /* Transmit if we can */ fill_D_xmit_fifo(info); /* Done with the xmit buffer? Notify the midlevel driver. */ if (info->D.output_ptr != NULL && info->D.output_count == 0) { info->D.output_ptr = NULL; info->D.output_count = 0; debug_info(info, '+'); if (info->D.output_callback) (*info->D.output_callback) (info->D.output_callback_arg, info->regs->der); /* info->regs->der & D_XMIT_ERRORS); */ } /* Read the next byte(s) of incoming data. */ while (info->regs->dsr2 & AMR_DSR2_RBA) { if (info->D.input_ptr && (info->D.input_count < info->D.input_limit)) { /* Get the next byte and advance buffer pointer. */ *(info->D.input_ptr) = info->regs->dcrb; info->D.input_ptr++; info->D.input_count++; } else { /* Overflow - should be detected by chip via RBLR * so we'll just consume data until we see LBRP */ dummy = info->regs->dcrb; } debug_info(info, '<'); if (info->regs->dsr2 & AMR_DSR2_LBRP) { /* End of recv packet? Notify the midlevel driver. */ __u8 der; debug_info(info, '!'); info->D.input_ptr = NULL; der = info->regs->der & D_RECV_ERRORS; /* Read receive byte count - advances FIFOs */ info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_DRCR; dummy = info->regs->dr; dummy = info->regs->dr; if (info->D.input_callback) (*info->D.input_callback) (info->D.input_callback_arg, der, info->D.input_count); } } } long amd7930_xmit_idles=0; static void transceive_Bchannel(struct amd7930_channel *channel, __volatile__ __u8 *io_reg) { /* Send the next byte of outgoing data. */ if (channel->output_ptr && channel->output_count > 0) { /* Send the next byte and advance buffer pointer. */ *io_reg = *(channel->output_ptr); channel->output_ptr++; channel->output_count--; /* Done with the buffer? Notify the midlevel driver. */ if (channel->output_count == 0) { channel->output_ptr = NULL; channel->output_count = 0; if (channel->output_callback) (*channel->output_callback) (channel->output_callback_arg); } } else { *io_reg = channel->xmit_idle_char; amd7930_xmit_idles++; } /* Read the next byte of incoming data. */ if (channel->input_ptr && channel->input_count > 0) { /* Get the next byte and advance buffer pointer. */ *(channel->input_ptr) = *io_reg; channel->input_ptr++; channel->input_count--; /* Done with the buffer? Notify the midlevel driver. */ if (channel->input_count == 0) { channel->input_ptr = NULL; channel->input_count = 0; if (channel->input_callback) (*channel->input_callback) (channel->input_callback_arg); } } } /* Interrupt handler (The chip takes only one byte per interrupt. Grrr!) */ static void amd7930_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *intr_regs) { struct sparcaudio_driver *drv = (struct sparcaudio_driver *)dev_id; struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; struct amd7930 *regs = info->regs; __u8 ir; __u8 lsr; /* Clear the interrupt. */ ir = regs->ir; if (ir & AMR_IR_BBUF) { if (info->Bb.channel_status == CHANNEL_INUSE) transceive_Bchannel(&info->Bb, &info->regs->bbtb); if (info->Bc.channel_status == CHANNEL_INUSE) transceive_Bchannel(&info->Bc, &info->regs->bctb); } if (ir & (AMR_IR_DRTHRSH | AMR_IR_DTTHRSH | AMR_IR_DSRI)) { debug_info(info, 'i'); debug_info(info, '0' + (ir&7)); transceive_Dchannel(info); } if (ir & AMR_IR_LSRI) { regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LSR; lsr = regs->dr; info->liu_state = (lsr&0x7) + 2; if (info->liu_callback) (*info->liu_callback)(info->liu_callback_arg); } } static int amd7930_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; /* Set the default audio parameters. */ info->rgain = 128; info->pgain = 200; info->mgain = 0; amd7930_update_map(drv); MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; return 0; } static void amd7930_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { /* amd7930_disable_ints(drv->private); */ MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; } static void request_Baudio(struct amd7930_info *info) { if (info->Bb.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE) { info->Bb.channel_status = CHANNEL_INUSE; info->Baudio = &info->Bb; /* Multiplexor map - audio (Ba) to Bb */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR1; info->regs->dr = AM_MUX_CHANNEL_Ba | (AM_MUX_CHANNEL_Bb << 4); /* Enable B channel interrupts */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR4; info->regs->dr = AM_MUX_MCR4_ENABLE_INTS; } else if (info->Bc.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE) { info->Bc.channel_status = CHANNEL_INUSE; info->Baudio = &info->Bc; /* Multiplexor map - audio (Ba) to Bc */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR1; info->regs->dr = AM_MUX_CHANNEL_Ba | (AM_MUX_CHANNEL_Bc << 4); /* Enable B channel interrupts */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR4; info->regs->dr = AM_MUX_MCR4_ENABLE_INTS; } } static void release_Baudio(struct amd7930_info *info) { if (info->Baudio) { info->Baudio->channel_status = CHANNEL_AVAILABLE; info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR1; info->regs->dr = 0; info->Baudio = NULL; if (info->Bb.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE && info->Bc.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE) { /* Disable B channel interrupts */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR4; info->regs->dr = 0; } } } static void amd7930_start_output(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, __u8 * buffer, unsigned long count) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; if (! info->Baudio) { request_Baudio(info); } if (info->Baudio) { info->Baudio->output_ptr = buffer; info->Baudio->output_count = count; info->Baudio->output_callback = (void *) &sparcaudio_output_done; info->Baudio->output_callback_arg = (void *) drv; info->Baudio->xmit_idle_char = 0; } } static void amd7930_stop_output(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; if (info->Baudio) { info->Baudio->output_ptr = NULL; info->Baudio->output_count = 0; if (! info->Baudio->input_ptr) release_Baudio(info); } } static void amd7930_start_input(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, __u8 * buffer, unsigned long count) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; if (! info->Baudio) { request_Baudio(info); } if (info->Baudio) { info->Baudio->input_ptr = buffer; info->Baudio->input_count = count; info->Baudio->input_callback = (void *) &sparcaudio_input_done; info->Baudio->input_callback_arg = (void *) drv; } } static void amd7930_stop_input(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; if (info->Baudio) { info->Baudio->input_ptr = NULL; info->Baudio->input_count = 0; if (! info->Baudio->output_ptr) release_Baudio(info); } } static void amd7930_sunaudio_getdev(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, audio_device_t * audinfo) { strncpy(audinfo->name, "amd7930", sizeof(audinfo->name) - 1); strncpy(audinfo->version, "x", sizeof(audinfo->version) - 1); strncpy(audinfo->config, "audio", sizeof(audinfo->config) - 1); } static int amd7930_sunaudio_getdev_sunos(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_DEV_AMD; } static int amd7930_set_output_volume(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, int vol) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; info->pgain = vol; amd7930_update_map(drv); return 0; } static int amd7930_get_output_volume(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; return info->pgain; } static int amd7930_set_input_volume(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, int vol) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; info->rgain = vol; amd7930_update_map(drv); return 0; } static int amd7930_get_input_volume(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; return info->rgain; } static int amd7930_set_monitor_volume(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, int vol) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; info->mgain = vol; amd7930_update_map(drv); return 0; } /* Cheats. The amd has the minimum capabilities we support */ static int amd7930_get_output_balance(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MID_BALANCE; } static int amd7930_get_input_balance(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MID_BALANCE; } static int amd7930_get_output_channels(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MIN_PLAY_CHANNELS; } static int amd7930_get_input_channels(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MIN_REC_CHANNELS; } static int amd7930_get_output_precision(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MIN_PLAY_PRECISION; } static int amd7930_get_input_precision(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MIN_REC_PRECISION; } /* This should eventually be made to DTRT, whatever that ends up */ static int amd7930_get_output_port(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_SPEAKER; /* some of these have only HEADPHONE */ } /* Only a microphone here, so no troubles */ static int amd7930_get_input_port(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MICROPHONE; } /* This chip also supports AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW, add support later */ static int amd7930_get_output_encoding(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW; } static int amd7930_get_input_encoding(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW; } /* This is what you get. Take it or leave it */ static int amd7930_get_output_rate(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AMD7930_RATE; } static int amd7930_get_input_rate(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AMD7930_RATE; } static int amd7930_get_output_muted(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return 0; } static int amd7930_get_output_ports(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_SPEAKER | AUDIO_HEADPHONE; } static int amd7930_get_input_ports(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { return AUDIO_MICROPHONE; } static int amd7930_get_monitor_volume(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; return info->mgain; } /* * ISDN operations * * Many of these routines take an "int dev" argument, which is simply * an index into the drivers[] array. Currently, we only support a * single AMD 7930 chip, so the value should always be 0. B channel * operations require an "int chan", which should be 0 for channel B1 * and 1 for channel B2 * * int amd7930_get_irqnum(int dev) * * returns the interrupt number being used by the chip. ISDN4linux * uses this number to watch the interrupt during initialization and * make sure something is happening. * * int amd7930_get_liu_state(int dev) * * returns the current state of the ISDN Line Interface Unit (LIU) * as a number between 2 (state F2) and 7 (state F7). 0 may also be * returned if the chip doesn't exist or the LIU hasn't been * activated. The meanings of the states are defined in I.430, ISDN * BRI Physical Layer Interface. The most important two states are * F3 (shutdown) and F7 (syncronized). * * void amd7930_liu_init(int dev, void (*callback)(), void *callback_arg) * * initializes the LIU and optionally registers a callback to be * signaled upon a change of LIU state. The callback will be called * with a single opaque callback_arg Once the callback has been * triggered, amd7930_get_liu_state can be used to determine the LIU * current state. * * void amd7930_liu_activate(int dev, int priority) * * requests LIU activation at a given D-channel priority. * Successful activatation is achieved upon entering state F7, which * will trigger any callback previously registered with * amd7930_liu_init. * * void amd7930_liu_deactivate(int dev) * * deactivates LIU. Outstanding D and B channel transactions are * terminated rudely and without callback notification. LIU change * of state callback will be triggered, however. * * void amd7930_dxmit(int dev, __u8 *buffer, unsigned int count, * void (*callback)(void *, int), void *callback_arg) * * transmits a packet - specified with buffer, count - over the D-channel * interface. Buffer should begin with the LAPD address field and * end with the information field. FCS and flag sequences should not * be included, nor is bit-stuffing required - all these functions are * performed by the chip. The callback function will be called * DURING THE TOP HALF OF AN INTERRUPT HANDLER and will be passed * both the arbitrary callback_arg and an integer error indication: * * 0 - successful transmission; ready for next packet * non-0 - error value from chip's DER (D-Channel Error Register): * 4 - collision detect * 128 - underrun; irq routine didn't service chip fast enough * * The callback routine should defer any time-consuming operations * to a bottom-half handler; however, amd7930_dxmit may be called * from within the callback to request back-to-back transmission of * a second packet (without repeating the priority/collision mechanism) * * A comment about the "collision detect" error, which is signalled * whenever the echoed D-channel data didn't match the transmitted * data. This is part of ISDN's normal multi-drop T-interface * operation, indicating that another device has attempted simultaneous * transmission, but can also result from line noise. An immediate * requeue via amd7930_dxmit is suggested, but repeated collision * errors may indicate a more serious problem. * * void amd7930_drecv(int dev, __u8 *buffer, unsigned int size, * void (*callback)(void *, int, unsigned int), * void *callback_arg) * * register a buffer - buffer, size - into which a D-channel packet * can be received. The callback function will be called DURING * THE TOP HALF OF AN INTERRUPT HANDLER and will be passed an * arbitrary callback_arg, an integer error indication and the length * of the received packet, which will start with the address field, * end with the information field, and not contain flag or FCS * bytes. Bit-stuffing will already have been corrected for. * Possible values of second callback argument "error": * * 0 - successful reception * non-0 - error value from chip's DER (D-Channel Error Register): * 1 - recieved packet abort * 2 - framing error; non-integer number of bytes received * 8 - FCS error; CRC sequence indicated corrupted data * 16 - overflow error; packet exceeded size of buffer * 32 - underflow error; packet smaller than required five bytes * 64 - overrun error; irq routine didn't service chip fast enough * * int amd7930_bopen(int dev, int chan, u_char xmit_idle_char) * * This function should be called before any other operations on a B * channel. In addition to arranging for interrupt handling and * channel multiplexing, it sets the xmit_idle_char which is * transmitted on the interface when no data buffer is available. * Suggested values are: 0 for ISDN audio; FF for HDLC mark idle; 7E * for HDLC flag idle. Returns 0 on a successful open; -1 on error, * which is quite possible if audio and the other ISDN channel are * already in use, since the Am7930 can only send two of the three * channels to the processor * * void amd7930_bclose(int dev, int chan) * * Shuts down a B channel when no longer in use. * * void amd7930_bxmit(int dev, int chan, __u8 *buffer, unsigned int count, * void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_arg) * * transmits a raw data block - specified with buffer, count - over * the B channel interface specified by dev/chan. The callback * function will be called DURING THE TOP HALF OF AN INTERRUPT * HANDLER and will be passed the arbitrary callback_arg * * The callback routine should defer any time-consuming operations * to a bottom-half handler; however, amd7930_bxmit may be called * from within the callback to request back-to-back transmission of * another data block * * void amd7930_brecv(int dev, int chan, __u8 *buffer, unsigned int size, * void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_arg) * * receive a raw data block - specified with buffer, size - over the * B channel interface specified by dev/chan. The callback function * will be called DURING THE TOP HALF OF AN INTERRUPT HANDLER and * will be passed the arbitrary callback_arg * * The callback routine should defer any time-consuming operations * to a bottom-half handler; however, amd7930_brecv may be called * from within the callback to register another buffer and ensure * continuous B channel reception without loss of data * */ int amd7930_get_irqnum(int dev) { struct amd7930_info *info; if (dev > num_drivers) { return(0); } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; return info->irq; } int amd7930_get_liu_state(int dev) { struct amd7930_info *info; if (dev > num_drivers) { return(0); } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; return info->liu_state; } void amd7930_liu_init(int dev, void (*callback)(), void *callback_arg) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); /* Set callback for LIU state change */ info->liu_callback = callback; info->liu_callback_arg = callback_arg; /* De-activate the ISDN Line Interface Unit (LIU) */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR1; info->regs->dr = 0; /* Request interrupt when LIU changes state from/to F3/F7/F8 */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR2; info->regs->dr = AM_LIU_LMR2_EN_F3_INT | AM_LIU_LMR2_EN_F7_INT | AM_LIU_LMR2_EN_F8_INT; /* amd7930_enable_ints(info); */ /* Activate the ISDN Line Interface Unit (LIU) */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR1; info->regs->dr = AM_LIU_LMR1_LIU_ENABL; restore_flags(flags); } void amd7930_liu_activate(int dev, int priority) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); /* Set D-channel access priority * * I.430 defines a priority mechanism based on counting 1s * in the echo channel before transmitting * * Priority 0 is eight 1s; priority 1 is ten 1s; etc */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LPR; info->regs->dr = priority & 0x0f; /* request LIU activation */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR1; info->regs->dr = AM_LIU_LMR1_LIU_ENABL | AM_LIU_LMR1_REQ_ACTIV; restore_flags(flags); } void amd7930_liu_deactivate(int dev) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); /* deactivate LIU */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR1; info->regs->dr = 0; restore_flags(flags); } void amd7930_dxmit(int dev, __u8 *buffer, unsigned int count, void (*callback)(void *, int), void *callback_arg) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; __u8 dmr1; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); if (info->D.output_ptr) { restore_flags(flags); printk("amd7930_dxmit: transmitter in use\n"); return; } info->D.output_ptr = buffer; info->D.output_count = count; info->D.output_callback = callback; info->D.output_callback_arg = callback_arg; /* Enable D-channel Transmit Threshold interrupt; disable addressing */ info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_DMR1; dmr1 = info->regs->dr; dmr1 |= AMR_DLC_DMR1_DTTHRSH_INT; dmr1 &= ~AMR_DLC_DMR1_EN_ADDRS; info->regs->dr = dmr1; /* Begin xmit by setting D-channel Transmit Byte Count Reg (DTCR) */ info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_DTCR; info->regs->dr = count & 0xff; info->regs->dr = (count >> 8) & 0xff; /* Prime xmit FIFO */ /* fill_D_xmit_fifo(info); */ transceive_Dchannel(info); restore_flags(flags); } void amd7930_drecv(int dev, __u8 *buffer, unsigned int size, void (*callback)(void *, int, unsigned int), void *callback_arg) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; __u8 dmr1; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); if (info->D.input_ptr) { restore_flags(flags); printk("amd7930_drecv: receiver already has buffer!\n"); return; } info->D.input_ptr = buffer; info->D.input_count = 0; info->D.input_limit = size; info->D.input_callback = callback; info->D.input_callback_arg = callback_arg; /* Enable D-channel Receive Threshold interrupt; * Enable D-channel End of Receive Packet interrupt; * Disable address recognition */ info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_DMR1; dmr1 = info->regs->dr; dmr1 |= AMR_DLC_DMR1_DRTHRSH_INT | AMR_DLC_DMR1_EORP_INT; dmr1 &= ~AMR_DLC_DMR1_EN_ADDRS; info->regs->dr = dmr1; /* Set D-channel Receive Byte Count Limit Register */ info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_DRCR; info->regs->dr = size & 0xff; info->regs->dr = (size >> 8) & 0xff; restore_flags(flags); } int amd7930_bopen(int dev, int chan, u_char xmit_idle_char) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers || chan<0 || chan>1) { return -1; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); if (info->Bb.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE) { info->Bb.channel_status = CHANNEL_INUSE; info->Bb.xmit_idle_char = xmit_idle_char; info->Bisdn[chan] = &info->Bb; /* Multiplexor map - isdn (B1/2) to Bb */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR2 + chan; info->regs->dr = (AM_MUX_CHANNEL_B1 + chan) | (AM_MUX_CHANNEL_Bb << 4); } else if (info->Bc.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE) { info->Bc.channel_status = CHANNEL_INUSE; info->Bc.xmit_idle_char = xmit_idle_char; info->Bisdn[chan] = &info->Bc; /* Multiplexor map - isdn (B1/2) to Bc */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR2 + chan; info->regs->dr = (AM_MUX_CHANNEL_B1 + chan) | (AM_MUX_CHANNEL_Bc << 4); } else { restore_flags(flags); return (-1); } /* Enable B channel transmit */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR1; info->regs->dr |= AM_LIU_LMR1_B1_ENABL + chan; /* Enable B channel interrupts */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR4; info->regs->dr = AM_MUX_MCR4_ENABLE_INTS | AM_MUX_MCR4_REVERSE_Bb | AM_MUX_MCR4_REVERSE_Bc; restore_flags(flags); return 0; } void amd7930_bclose(int dev, int chan) { struct amd7930_info *info; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers || chan<0 || chan>1) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; save_and_cli(flags); if (info->Bisdn[chan]) { info->Bisdn[chan]->channel_status = CHANNEL_AVAILABLE; info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR2 + chan; info->regs->dr = 0; info->Bisdn[chan] = NULL; /* Disable B channel transmit */ info->regs->cr = AMR_LIU_LMR1; info->regs->dr &= ~(AM_LIU_LMR1_B1_ENABL + chan); if (info->Bb.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE && info->Bc.channel_status == CHANNEL_AVAILABLE) { /* Disable B channel interrupts */ info->regs->cr = AMR_MUX_MCR4; info->regs->dr = 0; } } restore_flags(flags); } void amd7930_bxmit(int dev, int chan, __u8 * buffer, unsigned long count, void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_arg) { struct amd7930_info *info; struct amd7930_channel *Bchan; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; Bchan = info->Bisdn[chan]; if (Bchan) { save_and_cli(flags); Bchan->output_ptr = buffer; Bchan->output_count = count; Bchan->output_callback = (void *) callback; Bchan->output_callback_arg = callback_arg; restore_flags(flags); } } void amd7930_brecv(int dev, int chan, __u8 * buffer, unsigned long size, void (*callback)(void *), void *callback_arg) { struct amd7930_info *info; struct amd7930_channel *Bchan; register unsigned long flags; if (dev > num_drivers) { return; } info = (struct amd7930_info *) drivers[dev].private; Bchan = info->Bisdn[chan]; if (Bchan) { save_and_cli(flags); Bchan->input_ptr = buffer; Bchan->input_count = size; Bchan->input_callback = (void *) callback; Bchan->input_callback_arg = callback_arg; restore_flags(flags); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_get_irqnum); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_get_liu_state); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_liu_init); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_liu_activate); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_liu_deactivate); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_dxmit); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_drecv); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_bopen); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_bclose); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_bxmit); EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd7930_brecv); /* * Device detection and initialization. */ static struct sparcaudio_operations amd7930_ops = { amd7930_open, amd7930_release, NULL, /* amd7930_ioctl */ amd7930_start_output, amd7930_stop_output, amd7930_start_input, amd7930_stop_input, amd7930_sunaudio_getdev, amd7930_set_output_volume, amd7930_get_output_volume, amd7930_set_input_volume, amd7930_get_input_volume, amd7930_set_monitor_volume, amd7930_get_monitor_volume, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_balance */ amd7930_get_output_balance, NULL, /* amd7930_set_input_balance */ amd7930_get_input_balance, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_channels */ amd7930_get_output_channels, NULL, /* amd7930_set_input_channels */ amd7930_get_input_channels, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_precision */ amd7930_get_output_precision, NULL, /* amd7930_set_input_precision */ amd7930_get_input_precision, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_port */ amd7930_get_output_port, NULL, /* amd7930_set_input_port */ amd7930_get_input_port, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_encoding */ amd7930_get_output_encoding, NULL, /* amd7930_set_input_encoding */ amd7930_get_input_encoding, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_rate */ amd7930_get_output_rate, NULL, /* amd7930_set_input_rate */ amd7930_get_input_rate, amd7930_sunaudio_getdev_sunos, amd7930_get_output_ports, amd7930_get_input_ports, NULL, /* amd7930_set_output_muted */ amd7930_get_output_muted, }; /* Attach to an amd7930 chip given its PROM node. */ static int amd7930_attach(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv, int node, struct linux_sbus *sbus, struct linux_sbus_device *sdev) { struct linux_prom_registers regs; struct linux_prom_irqs irq; struct amd7930_info *info; int err; /* Allocate our private information structure. */ drv->private = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amd7930_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!drv->private) return -ENOMEM; /* Point at the information structure and initialize it. */ drv->ops = &amd7930_ops; info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; info->Bb.output_ptr = info->Bb.input_ptr = NULL; info->Bb.output_count = info->Bb.input_count = 0; info->Bc.output_ptr = info->Bc.input_ptr = NULL; info->Bc.output_count = info->Bc.input_count = 0; info->ints_on = 1; /* force disable below */ /* Map the registers into memory. */ prom_getproperty(node, "reg", (char *)®s, sizeof(regs)); if (sbus && sdev) prom_apply_sbus_ranges(sbus, ®s, 1, sdev); info->regs_size = regs.reg_size; info->regs = sparc_alloc_io(regs.phys_addr, 0, regs.reg_size, "amd7930", regs.which_io, 0); if (!info->regs) { printk(KERN_ERR "amd7930: could not allocate registers\n"); kfree(drv->private); return -EIO; } /* Put amd7930 in idle mode (interrupts disabled) */ amd7930_idle(info); /* Enable extended FIFO operation on D-channel */ info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_EFCR; info->regs->dr = AMR_DLC_EFCR_EXTEND_FIFO; info->regs->cr = AMR_DLC_DMR4; info->regs->dr = /* AMR_DLC_DMR4_RCV_30 | */ AMR_DLC_DMR4_XMT_14; /* Attach the interrupt handler to the audio interrupt. */ prom_getproperty(node, "intr", (char *)&irq, sizeof(irq)); info->irq = irq.pri; request_irq(info->irq, amd7930_interrupt, SA_INTERRUPT, "amd7930", drv); enable_irq(info->irq); amd7930_enable_ints(info); /* Initalize the local copy of the MAP registers. */ memset(&info->map, 0, sizeof(info->map)); info->map.mmr1 = AM_MAP_MMR1_GX | AM_MAP_MMR1_GER | AM_MAP_MMR1_GR | AM_MAP_MMR1_STG; /* Register the amd7930 with the midlevel audio driver. */ err = register_sparcaudio_driver(drv); if (err < 0) { printk(KERN_ERR "amd7930: unable to register\n"); disable_irq(info->irq); free_irq(info->irq, drv); sparc_free_io(info->regs, info->regs_size); kfree(drv->private); return -EIO; } /* Announce the hardware to the user. */ printk(KERN_INFO "amd7930 at 0x%lx irq %d\n", (unsigned long)info->regs, info->irq); /* Success! */ return 0; } #ifdef MODULE /* Detach from an amd7930 chip given the device structure. */ static void amd7930_detach(struct sparcaudio_driver *drv) { struct amd7930_info *info = (struct amd7930_info *)drv->private; unregister_sparcaudio_driver(drv); amd7930_idle(info); disable_irq(info->irq); free_irq(info->irq, drv); sparc_free_io(info->regs, info->regs_size); kfree(drv->private); } #endif /* Probe for the amd7930 chip and then attach the driver. */ #ifdef MODULE int init_module(void) #else __initfunc(int amd7930_init(void)) #endif { struct linux_sbus *bus; struct linux_sbus_device *sdev; int node; /* Try to find the sun4c "audio" node first. */ node = prom_getchild(prom_root_node); node = prom_searchsiblings(node, "audio"); if (node && amd7930_attach(&drivers[0], node, NULL, NULL) == 0) num_drivers = 1; else num_drivers = 0; /* Probe each SBUS for amd7930 chips. */ for_all_sbusdev(sdev,bus) { if (!strcmp(sdev->prom_name, "audio")) { /* Don't go over the max number of drivers. */ if (num_drivers >= MAX_DRIVERS) continue; if (amd7930_attach(&drivers[num_drivers], sdev->prom_node, sdev->my_bus, sdev) == 0) num_drivers++; } } /* Only return success if we found some amd7930 chips. */ return (num_drivers > 0) ? 0 : -EIO; } #ifdef MODULE void cleanup_module(void) { register int i; for (i = 0; i < num_drivers; i++) { amd7930_detach(&drivers[i]); num_drivers--; } } #endif