/*
 *  linux/fs/devices.c
 *
 * (C) 1993 Matthias Urlichs -- collected common code and tables.
 * 
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  Added kerneld support: Jacques Gelinas and Bjorn Ekwall
 *  (changed to kmod)
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
#include <linux/kmod.h>

#include <linux/tty.h>

/* serial module kmod load support */
struct tty_driver *get_tty_driver(kdev_t device);
#define isa_tty_dev(ma)	(ma == TTY_MAJOR || ma == TTYAUX_MAJOR)
#define need_serial(ma,mi) (get_tty_driver(MKDEV(ma,mi)) == NULL)
#endif

struct device_struct {
	const char * name;
	struct file_operations * fops;
};

static struct device_struct chrdevs[MAX_CHRDEV] = {
	{ NULL, NULL },
};

extern int get_blkdev_list(char *);

int get_device_list(char * page)
{
	int i;
	int len;

	len = sprintf(page, "Character devices:\n");
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHRDEV ; i++) {
		if (chrdevs[i].fops) {
			len += sprintf(page+len, "%3d %s\n", i, chrdevs[i].name);
		}
	}
	len += get_blkdev_list(page+len);
	return len;
}

/*
	Return the function table of a device.
	Load the driver if needed.
*/
static struct file_operations * get_fops(
	unsigned int major,
	unsigned int minor,
	unsigned int maxdev,
	const char *mangle,		/* String to use to build the module name */
	struct device_struct tb[])
{
	struct file_operations *ret = NULL;

	if (major < maxdev){
#ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
		/*
		 * I do get request for device 0. I have no idea why. It happen
		 * at shutdown time for one. Without the following test, the
		 * kernel will happily trigger a request_module() which will
		 * trigger kmod and modprobe for nothing (since there
		 * is no device with major number == 0. And furthermore
		 * it locks the reboot process :-(
		 *
		 * Jacques Gelinas (jacques@solucorp.qc.ca)
		 *
		 * A. Haritsis <ah@doc.ic.ac.uk>: fix for serial module
		 *  though we need the minor here to check if serial dev,
		 *  we pass only the normal major char dev to kmod 
		 *  as there is no other loadable dev on these majors
		 */
		if ((isa_tty_dev(major) && need_serial(major,minor)) ||
		    (major != 0 && !tb[major].fops)) {
			char name[20];
			sprintf(name, mangle, major);
			request_module(name);
		}
#endif
		ret = tb[major].fops;
	}
	return ret;
}

struct file_operations * get_chrfops(unsigned int major, unsigned int minor)
{
	return get_fops (major,minor,MAX_CHRDEV,"char-major-%d",chrdevs);
}

int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char * name, struct file_operations *fops)
{
	if (major == 0) {
		for (major = MAX_CHRDEV-1; major > 0; major--) {
			if (chrdevs[major].fops == NULL) {
				chrdevs[major].name = name;
				chrdevs[major].fops = fops;
				return major;
			}
		}
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	if (major >= MAX_CHRDEV)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (chrdevs[major].fops && chrdevs[major].fops != fops)
		return -EBUSY;
	chrdevs[major].name = name;
	chrdevs[major].fops = fops;
	return 0;
}

int unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char * name)
{
	if (major >= MAX_CHRDEV)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (!chrdevs[major].fops)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (strcmp(chrdevs[major].name, name))
		return -EINVAL;
	chrdevs[major].name = NULL;
	chrdevs[major].fops = NULL;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Called every time a character special file is opened
 */
int chrdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
{
	int ret = -ENODEV;

	lock_kernel();
	filp->f_op = fops_get(get_chrfops(MAJOR(inode->i_rdev),
				MINOR(inode->i_rdev)));
	if (filp->f_op) {
		ret = 0;
		if (filp->f_op->open != NULL)
			ret = filp->f_op->open(inode,filp);
	}
	unlock_kernel();
	return ret;
}

/*
 * Dummy default file-operations: the only thing this does
 * is contain the open that then fills in the correct operations
 * depending on the special file...
 */
static struct file_operations def_chr_fops = {
	open:		chrdev_open,
};

/*
 * Print device name (in decimal, hexadecimal or symbolic)
 * Note: returns pointer to static data!
 */
const char * kdevname(kdev_t dev)
{
	static char buffer[32];
	sprintf(buffer, "%02x:%02x", MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
	return buffer;
}

const char * cdevname(kdev_t dev)
{
	static char buffer[32];
	const char * name = chrdevs[MAJOR(dev)].name;

	if (!name)
		name = "unknown-char";
	sprintf(buffer, "%s(%d,%d)", name, MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev));
	return buffer;
}
  
static int sock_no_open(struct inode *irrelevant, struct file *dontcare)
{
	return -ENXIO;
}

static struct file_operations bad_sock_fops = {
	open:		sock_no_open
};

void init_special_inode(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode, int rdev)
{
	inode->i_mode = mode;
	if (S_ISCHR(mode)) {
		inode->i_fop = &def_chr_fops;
		inode->i_rdev = to_kdev_t(rdev);
	} else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
		inode->i_fop = &def_blk_fops;
		inode->i_rdev = to_kdev_t(rdev);
		inode->i_bdev = bdget(rdev);
	} else if (S_ISFIFO(mode))
		inode->i_fop = &def_fifo_fops;
	else if (S_ISSOCK(mode))
		inode->i_fop = &bad_sock_fops;
	else
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "init_special_inode: bogus imode (%o)\n", mode);
}