/* * linux/fs/ext2/file.c * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/fs/minix/file.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * ext2 fs regular file handling primitives */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define NBUF 32 #define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) #define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) #include #include static int ext2_file_read (struct inode *, struct file *, char *, int); static int ext2_file_write (struct inode *, struct file *, char *, int); static void ext2_release_file (struct inode *, struct file *); /* * We have mostly NULL's here: the current defaults are ok for * the ext2 filesystem. */ static struct file_operations ext2_file_operations = { NULL, /* lseek - default */ ext2_file_read, /* read */ ext2_file_write, /* write */ NULL, /* readdir - bad */ NULL, /* select - default */ ext2_ioctl, /* ioctl */ generic_mmap, /* mmap */ NULL, /* no special open is needed */ ext2_release_file, /* release */ ext2_sync_file, /* fsync */ NULL, /* fasync */ NULL, /* check_media_change */ NULL /* revalidate */ }; struct inode_operations ext2_file_inode_operations = { &ext2_file_operations,/* default file operations */ NULL, /* create */ NULL, /* lookup */ NULL, /* link */ NULL, /* unlink */ NULL, /* symlink */ NULL, /* mkdir */ NULL, /* rmdir */ NULL, /* mknod */ NULL, /* rename */ NULL, /* readlink */ NULL, /* follow_link */ ext2_bmap, /* bmap */ ext2_truncate, /* truncate */ ext2_permission, /* permission */ NULL /* smap */ }; static int ext2_file_read (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, char * buf, int count) { int read, left, chars; int block, blocks, offset; int bhrequest, uptodate; int clusterblocks; struct buffer_head ** bhb, ** bhe; struct buffer_head * bhreq[NBUF]; struct buffer_head * buflist[NBUF]; struct super_block * sb; unsigned int size; int err; if (!inode) { printk ("ext2_file_read: inode = NULL\n"); return -EINVAL; } sb = inode->i_sb; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { ext2_warning (sb, "ext2_file_read", "mode = %07o", inode->i_mode); return -EINVAL; } offset = filp->f_pos; size = inode->i_size; if (offset > size) left = 0; else left = size - offset; if (left > count) left = count; if (left <= 0) return 0; read = 0; block = offset >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); offset &= (sb->s_blocksize - 1); size = (size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); blocks = (left + offset + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); bhb = bhe = buflist; if (filp->f_reada) { if (blocks < read_ahead[MAJOR(inode->i_dev)] >> (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb) - 9)) blocks = read_ahead[MAJOR(inode->i_dev)] >> (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb) - 9); if (block + blocks > size) blocks = size - block; } /* * We do this in a two stage process. We first try and request * as many blocks as we can, then we wait for the first one to * complete, and then we try and wrap up as many as are actually * done. This routine is rather generic, in that it can be used * in a filesystem by substituting the appropriate function in * for getblk * * This routine is optimized to make maximum use of the various * buffers and caches. */ clusterblocks = 0; do { bhrequest = 0; uptodate = 1; while (blocks) { --blocks; #if 1 if(!clusterblocks) clusterblocks = ext2_getcluster(inode, block); if(clusterblocks) clusterblocks--; #endif *bhb = ext2_getblk (inode, block++, 0, &err); if (*bhb && !(*bhb)->b_uptodate) { uptodate = 0; bhreq[bhrequest++] = *bhb; } if (++bhb == &buflist[NBUF]) bhb = buflist; /* * If the block we have on hand is uptodate, go ahead * and complete processing */ if (uptodate) break; if (bhb == bhe) break; } /* * Now request them all */ if (bhrequest) ll_rw_block (READ, bhrequest, bhreq); do { /* * Finish off all I/O that has actually completed */ if (*bhe) { wait_on_buffer (*bhe); if (!(*bhe)->b_uptodate) { /* read error? */ brelse(*bhe); if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) bhe = buflist; left = 0; break; } } if (left < sb->s_blocksize - offset) chars = left; else chars = sb->s_blocksize - offset; filp->f_pos += chars; left -= chars; read += chars; if (*bhe) { memcpy_tofs (buf, offset + (*bhe)->b_data, chars); brelse (*bhe); buf += chars; } else { while (chars-- > 0) put_fs_byte (0, buf++); } offset = 0; if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) bhe = buflist; } while (left > 0 && bhe != bhb && (!*bhe || !(*bhe)->b_lock)); } while (left > 0); /* * Release the read-ahead blocks */ while (bhe != bhb) { brelse (*bhe); if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) bhe = buflist; } if (!read) return -EIO; filp->f_reada = 1; if (!IS_RDONLY(inode)) { inode->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME; inode->i_dirt = 1; } return read; } static int ext2_file_write (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, char * buf, int count) { const loff_t two_gb = 2147483647; loff_t pos; off_t pos2; int written, c; struct buffer_head * bh, *bufferlist[NBUF]; char * p; struct super_block * sb; int err; int i,buffercount,write_error; write_error = buffercount = 0; if (!inode) { printk("ext2_file_write: inode = NULL\n"); return -EINVAL; } sb = inode->i_sb; if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) /* * This fs has been automatically remounted ro because of errors */ return -ENOSPC; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { ext2_warning (sb, "ext2_file_write", "mode = %07o", inode->i_mode); return -EINVAL; } down(&inode->i_sem); if (filp->f_flags & O_APPEND) pos = inode->i_size; else pos = filp->f_pos; pos2 = (off_t) pos; /* * If a file has been opened in synchronous mode, we have to ensure * that meta-data will also be written synchronously. Thus, we * set the i_osync field. This field is tested by the allocation * routines. */ if (filp->f_flags & O_SYNC) inode->u.ext2_i.i_osync++; written = 0; while (written < count) { if (pos > two_gb) { if (!written) written = -EFBIG; break; } bh = ext2_getblk (inode, pos2 / sb->s_blocksize, 1, &err); if (!bh) { if (!written) written = err; break; } c = sb->s_blocksize - (pos2 % sb->s_blocksize); if (c > count-written) c = count - written; if (c != sb->s_blocksize && !bh->b_uptodate) { ll_rw_block (READ, 1, &bh); wait_on_buffer (bh); if (!bh->b_uptodate) { brelse (bh); if (!written) written = -EIO; break; } } p = (pos2 % sb->s_blocksize) + bh->b_data; pos2 += c; pos += c; written += c; memcpy_fromfs (p, buf, c); buf += c; bh->b_uptodate = 1; mark_buffer_dirty(bh, 0); if (filp->f_flags & O_SYNC) bufferlist[buffercount++] = bh; else brelse(bh); if (buffercount == NBUF){ ll_rw_block(WRITE, buffercount, bufferlist); for(i=0; ib_uptodate) write_error=1; brelse(bufferlist[i]); } buffercount=0; } if(write_error) break; } if ( buffercount ){ ll_rw_block(WRITE, buffercount, bufferlist); for(i=0; ib_uptodate) write_error=1; brelse(bufferlist[i]); } } if (pos > inode->i_size) inode->i_size = pos; if (filp->f_flags & O_SYNC) inode->u.ext2_i.i_osync--; up(&inode->i_sem); inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; filp->f_pos = pos; inode->i_dirt = 1; return written; } /* * Called when a inode is released. Note that this is different * from ext2_open: open gets called at every open, but release * gets called only when /all/ the files are closed. */ static void ext2_release_file (struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { if (filp->f_mode & 2) ext2_discard_prealloc (inode); }