/* * linux/fs/fat/buffer.c * * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #if 0 # define PRINTK(x) printk x #else # define PRINTK(x) #endif struct buffer_head *fat_bread ( struct super_block *sb, int block) { struct buffer_head *ret = NULL; PRINTK(("fat_bread: block=0x%x\n", block)); /* * Note that the blocksize is 512, 1024 or 2048, but the first read * is always of size 1024 (or 2048). Doing readahead may be * counterproductive or just plain wrong. */ if(MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_bread) return MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_bread(sb,block); if (sb->s_blocksize == 512) { ret = bread (sb->s_dev,block,512); } else { struct buffer_head *real; if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024){ real = bread (sb->s_dev,block>>1,1024); } else { real = bread (sb->s_dev,block>>2,2048); } if (real != NULL){ ret = (struct buffer_head *) kmalloc (sizeof(struct buffer_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (ret != NULL) { /* #Specification: msdos / strategy / special device / dummy blocks * Many special device (Scsi optical disk for one) use * larger hardware sector size. This allows for higher * capacity. * Most of the time, the MS-DOS filesystem that sits * on this device is totally unaligned. It use logically * 512 bytes sector size, with logical sector starting * in the middle of a hardware block. The bad news is * that a hardware sector may hold data own by two * different files. This means that the hardware sector * must be read, patch and written almost all the time. * Needless to say that it kills write performance * on all OS. * Internally the linux msdos fs is using 512 bytes * logical sector. When accessing such a device, we * allocate dummy buffer cache blocks, that we stuff * with the information of a real one (1k large). * This strategy is used to hide this difference to * the core of the msdos fs. The slowdown is not * hidden though! */ /* * The memset is there only to catch errors. The msdos * fs is only using b_data */ memset (ret,0,sizeof(*ret)); ret->b_data = real->b_data; if (sb->s_blocksize == 2048) { if (block & 3) ret->b_data += (block & 3) << 9; }else{ if (block & 1) ret->b_data += 512; } ret->b_next = real; }else{ brelse (real); } } } return ret; } struct buffer_head *fat_getblk(struct super_block *sb, int block) { struct buffer_head *ret = NULL; PRINTK(("fat_getblk: block=0x%x\n", block)); if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_getblk) return MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_getblk(sb,block); if (sb->s_blocksize == 512){ ret = getblk (sb->s_dev,block,512); } else { /* * #Specification: msdos / special device / writing * A write is always preceded by a read of the complete block * (large hardware sector size). This defeat write performance. * There is a possibility to optimize this when writing large * chunk by making sure we are filling large block. Volunteer ? */ ret = fat_bread (sb,block); } return ret; } void fat_brelse ( struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh) { if (bh != NULL) { if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_brelse) return MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_brelse(sb,bh); if (sb->s_blocksize == 512){ brelse (bh); }else{ brelse (bh->b_next); /* We can free the dummy because a new one is allocated at each fat_getblk() and fat_bread(). */ kfree (bh); } } } void fat_mark_buffer_dirty ( struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, int dirty) { if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_mark_buffer_dirty) { MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_mark_buffer_dirty(sb,bh,dirty); return; } if (sb->s_blocksize != 512){ bh = bh->b_next; } mark_buffer_dirty (bh,dirty); } void fat_set_uptodate ( struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, int val) { if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_set_uptodate) { MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_set_uptodate(sb,bh,val); return; } if (sb->s_blocksize != 512){ bh = bh->b_next; } mark_buffer_uptodate(bh, val); } int fat_is_uptodate ( struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh) { if(MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_is_uptodate) return MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_is_uptodate(sb,bh); if (sb->s_blocksize != 512){ bh = bh->b_next; } return buffer_uptodate(bh); } void fat_ll_rw_block ( struct super_block *sb, int opr, int nbreq, struct buffer_head *bh[32]) { if (MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format && MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_ll_rw_block) { MSDOS_SB(sb)->cvf_format->cvf_ll_rw_block(sb,opr,nbreq,bh); return; } if (sb->s_blocksize == 512){ ll_rw_block(opr,nbreq,bh); }else{ struct buffer_head *tmp[32]; int i; for (i=0; ib_next; } ll_rw_block(opr,nbreq,tmp); } }