/* * JFFS -- Journalling Flash File System, Linux implementation. * * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Axis Communications AB. * * Created by Finn Hakansson . * * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * $Id: inode-v23.c,v 1.34 2000/08/10 08:58:00 dwmw2 Exp $ * * * Ported to Linux 2.3.x and MTD: * Copyright (C) 2000 Alexander Larsson (alex@cendio.se), Cendio Systems AB * */ /* inode.c -- Contains the code that is called from the VFS. */ /* TODO-ALEX: * uid and gid are just 16 bit. * jffs_file_write reads from user-space pointers without xx_from_user * maybe other stuff do to. */ /* Argh. Some architectures have kernel_thread in asm/processor.h Some have it in unistd.h and you need to define __KERNEL_SYSCALLS__ Pass me a baseball bat and the person responsible. dwmw2 */ #define __KERNEL_SYSCALLS__ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "jffs_fm.h" #include "intrep.h" static int jffs_remove(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int type); static struct super_operations jffs_ops; static struct file_operations jffs_file_operations; static struct inode_operations jffs_file_inode_operations; static struct file_operations jffs_dir_operations; static struct inode_operations jffs_dir_inode_operations; static struct address_space_operations jffs_address_operations; /* Called by the VFS at mount time to initialize the whole file system. */ static struct super_block * jffs_read_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) { kdev_t dev = sb->s_dev; struct inode *root_inode; struct jffs_control *c; D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: Trying to mount device %s.\n", kdevname(dev))); if (MAJOR(dev) != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR) { printk(KERN_WARNING "JFFS: Trying to mount a " "non-mtd device.\n"); return 0; } sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; sb->u.generic_sbp = (void *) 0; /* Build the file system. */ if (jffs_build_fs(sb) < 0) { goto jffs_sb_err1; } /* * set up enough so that we can read an inode */ sb->s_magic = JFFS_MAGIC_SB_BITMASK; sb->s_op = &jffs_ops; root_inode = iget(sb, JFFS_MIN_INO); if (!root_inode) goto jffs_sb_err2; /* Get the root directory of this file system. */ if (!(sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode))) { goto jffs_sb_err3; } c = (struct jffs_control *) sb->u.generic_sbp; /* Set the Garbage Collection thresholds */ /* GC if free space goes below 5% of the total size */ c->gc_minfree_threshold = c->fmc->flash_size / 20; if (c->gc_minfree_threshold < c->fmc->sector_size) c->gc_minfree_threshold = c->fmc->sector_size; /* GC if dirty space exceeds 33% of the total size. */ c->gc_maxdirty_threshold = c->fmc->flash_size / 3; if (c->gc_maxdirty_threshold < c->fmc->sector_size) c->gc_maxdirty_threshold = c->fmc->sector_size; c->thread_pid = kernel_thread (jffs_garbage_collect_thread, (void *) c, CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND); D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: GC thread pid=%d.\n", (int) c->thread_pid)); D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: Successfully mounted device %s.\n", kdevname(dev))); return sb; jffs_sb_err3: iput(root_inode); jffs_sb_err2: jffs_cleanup_control((struct jffs_control *)sb->u.generic_sbp); jffs_sb_err1: printk(KERN_WARNING "JFFS: Failed to mount device %s.\n", kdevname(dev)); return 0; } /* This function is called when the file system is umounted. */ static void jffs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct jffs_control *c = (struct jffs_control *) sb->u.generic_sbp; D1(kdev_t dev = sb->s_dev); D2(printk("jffs_put_super()\n")); D1(printk (KERN_NOTICE "jffs_put_super(): Telling gc thread to die.\n")); if (c->gc_task) { send_sig(SIGQUIT, c->gc_task, 1); send_sig(SIGCONT, c->gc_task, 1); } down (&c->gc_thread_sem); D1(printk (KERN_NOTICE "jffs_put_super(): Successfully waited on thread.\n")); sb->s_dev = 0; jffs_cleanup_control((struct jffs_control *)sb->u.generic_sbp); D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: Successfully unmounted device %s.\n", kdevname(dev))); } /* This function is called when user commands like chmod, chgrp and chown are executed. System calls like trunc() results in a call to this function. */ static int jffs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_fmcontrol *fmc; struct jffs_file *f; struct jffs_node *new_node; char *name = 0; int update_all; int res; f = (struct jffs_file *)inode->u.generic_ip; ASSERT(if (!f) { printk("jffs_setattr(): Invalid inode number: %lu\n", inode->i_ino); return -1; }); D1(printk("***jffs_setattr(): file: \"%s\", ino: %u\n", f->name, f->ino)); c = f->c; fmc = c->fmc; update_all = iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_FORCE; if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { if ( (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) && (iattr->ia_size < f->size) ) { /* See this case where someone is trying to shrink the size of a file as an exception. Accept it. */ /* TODO: Might just shrink it a bit? check f->size - ia_size */ } else { D1(printk("jffs_setattr(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(fmc) + jffs_free_size2(fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on " "device\n")); return -ENOSPC; } } if (!(new_node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_setattr(): Allocation failed!\n")); return -ENOMEM; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); new_node->data_offset = 0; new_node->removed_size = 0; raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = f->ino; raw_inode.pino = f->pino; raw_inode.version = f->highest_version + 1; raw_inode.mode = f->mode; raw_inode.uid = f->uid; raw_inode.gid = f->gid; raw_inode.atime = f->atime; raw_inode.mtime = f->mtime; raw_inode.ctime = f->ctime; raw_inode.dsize = 0; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.dsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = 0; raw_inode.nlink = f->nlink; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { raw_inode.mode = iattr->ia_mode; inode->i_mode = iattr->ia_mode; } if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) { raw_inode.uid = iattr->ia_uid; inode->i_uid = iattr->ia_uid; } if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) { raw_inode.gid = iattr->ia_gid; inode->i_gid = iattr->ia_gid; } if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { int len; D1(printk("jffs_notify_change(): Changing size " "to %lu bytes!\n", (long)iattr->ia_size)); raw_inode.offset = iattr->ia_size; /* Calculate how many bytes need to be removed from the end. */ if (f->size < iattr->ia_size) { len = 0; } else { len = f->size - iattr->ia_size; } raw_inode.rsize = len; /* The updated node will be a removal node, with base at the new size and size of the nbr of bytes to be removed. */ new_node->data_offset = iattr->ia_size; new_node->removed_size = len; inode->i_size = iattr->ia_size; /* If we truncate a file we want to add the name. If we always do that, we could perhaps free more space on the flash (and besides it doesn't hurt). */ name = f->name; raw_inode.nsize = f->nsize; if (len) { invalidate_inode_pages(inode); } inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime; } if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME) { raw_inode.atime = iattr->ia_atime; inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime; } if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME) { raw_inode.mtime = iattr->ia_mtime; inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime; } if (update_all || iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME) { raw_inode.ctime = iattr->ia_ctime; inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime; } /* Write this node to the flash. */ if ((res = jffs_write_node(c, new_node, &raw_inode, name, 0)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_notify_change(): The write failed!\n")); kfree(new_node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); return res; } jffs_insert_node(c, f, &raw_inode, 0, new_node); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } /* jffs_notify_change() */ struct inode * jffs_new_inode(const struct inode * dir, struct jffs_raw_inode *raw_inode, int * err) { struct super_block * sb; struct inode * inode; struct jffs_control *c; inode = get_empty_inode(); if (!inode) { *err = -ENOMEM; return NULL; } sb = dir->i_sb; c = (struct jffs_control *)sb->u.generic_sbp; inode->i_sb = sb; inode->i_dev = sb->s_dev; inode->i_ino = raw_inode->ino; inode->i_mode = raw_inode->mode; inode->i_nlink = raw_inode->nlink; inode->i_uid = raw_inode->uid; inode->i_gid = raw_inode->gid; inode->i_rdev = 0; inode->i_size = raw_inode->dsize; inode->i_atime = raw_inode->atime; inode->i_mtime = raw_inode->mtime; inode->i_ctime = raw_inode->ctime; inode->i_blksize = PAGE_SIZE; inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size + 511) >> 9; inode->i_version = 0; inode->i_flags = sb->s_flags; inode->u.generic_ip = (void *)jffs_find_file(c, raw_inode->ino); insert_inode_hash(inode); return inode; } /* Get statistics of the file system. */ int jffs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct statfs *buf) { struct jffs_control *c = (struct jffs_control *) sb->u.generic_sbp; struct jffs_fmcontrol *fmc = c->fmc; D2(printk("jffs_statfs()\n")); buf->f_type = JFFS_MAGIC_SB_BITMASK; buf->f_bsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; buf->f_blocks = (fmc->flash_size / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) - (fmc->min_free_size / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); buf->f_bfree = (jffs_free_size1(fmc) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + jffs_free_size2(fmc) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) - (fmc->min_free_size / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree; /* Find out how many files there are in the filesystem. */ buf->f_files = jffs_foreach_file(c, jffs_file_count); buf->f_ffree = buf->f_bfree; /* buf->f_fsid = 0; */ buf->f_namelen = JFFS_MAX_NAME_LEN; return 0; } /* Rename a file. */ int jffs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_file *old_dir_f; struct jffs_file *new_dir_f; struct jffs_file *del_f; struct jffs_file *f; struct jffs_node *node; struct inode *inode; int result = 0; __u32 rename_data = 0; D2(printk("***jffs_rename()\n")); D(printk("jffs_rename(): old_dir: 0x%p, old name: 0x%p, " "new_dir: 0x%p, new name: 0x%p\n", old_dir, old_dentry->d_name.name, new_dir, new_dentry->d_name.name)); c = (struct jffs_control *)old_dir->i_sb->u.generic_sbp; ASSERT(if (!c) { printk(KERN_ERR "jffs_rename(): The old_dir inode " "didn't have a reference to a jffs_file struct\n"); return -1; }); if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { D1(printk("jffs_rename(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(c->fmc) + jffs_free_size2(c->fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on device\n")); return -ENOSPC; } /* Find the old directory. */ result = -ENOTDIR; if (!(old_dir_f = (struct jffs_file *)old_dir->u.generic_ip)) { D(printk("jffs_rename(): Old dir invalid.\n")); goto jffs_rename_end; } /* Try to find the file to move. */ result = -ENOENT; if (!(f = jffs_find_child(old_dir_f, old_dentry->d_name.name, old_dentry->d_name.len))) { goto jffs_rename_end; } /* Find the new directory. */ result = -ENOTDIR; if (!(new_dir_f = (struct jffs_file *)new_dir->u.generic_ip)) { D(printk("jffs_rename(): New dir invalid.\n")); goto jffs_rename_end; } /* Create a node and initialize as much as needed. */ result = -ENOMEM; if (!(node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_rename(): Allocation failed: node == 0\n")); goto jffs_rename_end; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); node->data_offset = 0; node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = f->ino; raw_inode.pino = new_dir_f->ino; raw_inode.version = f->highest_version + 1; raw_inode.mode = f->mode; raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = current->fsgid; #if 0 raw_inode.uid = f->uid; raw_inode.gid = f->gid; #endif raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.ctime = f->ctime; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.dsize = 0; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = new_dentry->d_name.len; raw_inode.nlink = f->nlink; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; /* See if there already exists a file with the same name as new_name. */ if ((del_f = jffs_find_child(new_dir_f, new_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.len))) { raw_inode.rename = 1; raw_inode.dsize = sizeof(__u32); rename_data = del_f->ino; } /* Write the new node to the flash memory. */ if ((result = jffs_write_node(c, node, &raw_inode, new_dentry->d_name.name, (unsigned char*)&rename_data)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_rename(): Failed to write node to flash.\n")); kfree(node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); goto jffs_rename_end; } raw_inode.dsize = 0; if (raw_inode.rename) { /* The file with the same name must be deleted. */ down(&c->fmc->gclock); if ((result = jffs_remove(new_dir, new_dentry, del_f->mode)) < 0) { /* This is really bad. */ printk(KERN_ERR "JFFS: An error occurred in " "rename().\n"); } up(&c->fmc->gclock); } if (old_dir_f != new_dir_f) { /* Remove the file from its old position in the filesystem tree. */ jffs_unlink_file_from_tree(f); } /* Insert the new node into the file system. */ if ((result = jffs_insert_node(c, f, &raw_inode, new_dentry->d_name.name, node)) < 0) { D(printk(KERN_ERR "jffs_rename(): jffs_insert_node() " "failed!\n")); } if (old_dir_f != new_dir_f) { /* Insert the file to its new position in the file system. */ jffs_insert_file_into_tree(f); } /* This is a kind of update of the inode we're about to make here. This is what they do in ext2fs. Kind of. */ if ((inode = iget(new_dir->i_sb, f->ino))) { inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; mark_inode_dirty(inode); iput(inode); } jffs_rename_end: return result; } /* jffs_rename() */ /* Read the contents of a directory. Used by programs like `ls' for instance. */ static int jffs_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir) { struct jffs_file *f; struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry; struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; int j; int ddino; D2(printk("jffs_readdir(): inode: 0x%p, filp: 0x%p\n", inode, filp)); if (filp->f_pos == 0) { D3(printk("jffs_readdir(): \".\" %lu\n", inode->i_ino)); if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, filp->f_pos, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0) { return 0; } filp->f_pos = 1; } if (filp->f_pos == 1) { if (inode->i_ino == JFFS_MIN_INO) { ddino = JFFS_MIN_INO; } else { ddino = ((struct jffs_file *) inode->u.generic_ip)->pino; } D3(printk("jffs_readdir(): \"..\" %u\n", ddino)); if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, filp->f_pos, ddino, DT_DIR) < 0) return 0; filp->f_pos++; } f = ((struct jffs_file *)inode->u.generic_ip)->children; for (j = 2; (j < filp->f_pos) && f; j++) { f = f->sibling_next; } for (; f ; f = f->sibling_next) { D3(printk("jffs_readdir(): \"%s\" ino: %u\n", (f->name ? f->name : ""), f->ino)); if (filldir(dirent, f->name, f->nsize, filp->f_pos , f->ino, DT_UNKNOWN) < 0) return 0; filp->f_pos++; } return filp->f_pos; } /* jffs_readdir() */ /* Find a file in a directory. If the file exists, return its corresponding dentry. */ static struct dentry * jffs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct jffs_file *d; struct jffs_file *f; int len; int r = 0; const char *name; struct inode *inode = NULL; len = dentry->d_name.len; name = dentry->d_name.name; D3({ char *s = (char *)kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(s, name, len); s[len] = '\0'; printk("jffs_lookup(): dir: 0x%p, name: \"%s\"\n", dir, s); kfree(s); }); r = -ENAMETOOLONG; if (len > JFFS_MAX_NAME_LEN) { goto jffs_lookup_end; } r = -EACCES; if (!(d = (struct jffs_file *)dir->u.generic_ip)) { D(printk("jffs_lookup(): No such inode! (%lu)\n", dir->i_ino)); goto jffs_lookup_end; } /* Get the corresponding inode to the file. */ if ((len == 1) && (name[0] == '.')) { if (!(inode = iget(dir->i_sb, d->ino))) { D(printk("jffs_lookup(): . iget() ==> NULL\n")); goto jffs_lookup_end; } } else if ((len == 2) && (name[0] == '.') && (name[1] == '.')) { if (!(inode = iget(dir->i_sb, d->pino))) { D(printk("jffs_lookup(): .. iget() ==> NULL\n")); goto jffs_lookup_end; } } else if ((f = jffs_find_child(d, name, len))) { if (!(inode = iget(dir->i_sb, f->ino))) { D(printk("jffs_lookup(): iget() ==> NULL\n")); goto jffs_lookup_end; } } else { D3(printk("jffs_lookup(): Couldn't find the file. " "f = 0x%p, name = \"%s\", d = 0x%p, d->ino = %u\n", f, name, d, d->ino)); inode = NULL; } d_add(dentry, inode); return NULL; jffs_lookup_end: return ERR_PTR(r); } /* jffs_lookup() */ /* Try to read a page of data from a file. */ static int jffs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) { void *buf; unsigned long read_len; int result = -EIO; struct inode *inode = (struct inode*)page->mapping->host; struct jffs_file *f = (struct jffs_file *)inode->u.generic_ip; int r; loff_t offset; D2(printk("***jffs_readpage(): file = \"%s\", page->index = %lu\n", (f->name ? f->name : ""), (long)page->index)); get_page(page); /* Don't LockPage(page), should be locked already */ buf = page_address(page); ClearPageUptodate(page); ClearPageError(page); offset = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; if (offset < inode->i_size) { read_len = jffs_min(inode->i_size - offset, PAGE_SIZE); r = jffs_read_data(f, buf, offset, read_len); if (r == read_len) { if (read_len < PAGE_SIZE) { memset(buf + read_len, 0, PAGE_SIZE - read_len); } SetPageUptodate(page); result = 0; } D(else { printk("***jffs_readpage(): Read error! " "Wanted to read %lu bytes but only " "read %d bytes.\n", read_len, r); }); } if (result) { memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE); SetPageError(page); } flush_dcache_page(page); UnlockPage(page); put_page(page); D3(printk("jffs_readpage(): Leaving...\n")); return result; } /* jffs_readpage() */ /* Create a new directory. */ static int jffs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_node *node; struct jffs_file *dir_f; struct inode *inode; int dir_mode; int result = 0; int err; D1({ int len = dentry->d_name.len; char *_name = (char *) kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(_name, dentry->d_name.name, len); _name[len] = '\0'; printk("***jffs_mkdir(): dir = 0x%p, name = \"%s\", " "len = %d, mode = 0x%08x\n", dir, _name, len, mode); kfree(_name); }); dir_f = (struct jffs_file *)dir->u.generic_ip; ASSERT(if (!dir_f) { printk(KERN_ERR "jffs_mkdir(): No reference to a " "jffs_file struct in inode.\n"); result = -1; goto jffs_mkdir_end; }); c = dir_f->c; if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { D1(printk("jffs_mkdir(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(c->fmc) + jffs_free_size2(c->fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on device\n")); result = -ENOSPC; goto jffs_mkdir_end; } dir_mode = S_IFDIR | (mode & (S_IRWXUGO|S_ISVTX) & ~current->fs->umask); if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) { dir_mode |= S_ISGID; } /* Create a node and initialize it as much as needed. */ if (!(node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_mkdir(): Allocation failed: node == 0\n")); result = -ENOMEM; goto jffs_mkdir_end; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); node->data_offset = 0; node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = c->next_ino++; raw_inode.pino = dir_f->ino; raw_inode.version = 1; raw_inode.mode = dir_mode; raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? dir->i_gid : current->fsgid; /* raw_inode.gid = current->fsgid; */ raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.ctime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.dsize = 0; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = dentry->d_name.len; raw_inode.nlink = 1; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; /* Write the new node to the flash. */ if ((result = jffs_write_node(c, node, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, 0)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_mkdir(): jffs_write_node() failed.\n")); kfree(node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); goto jffs_mkdir_end; } /* Insert the new node into the file system. */ if ((result = jffs_insert_node(c, 0, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, node)) < 0) { goto jffs_mkdir_end; } inode = jffs_new_inode(dir, &raw_inode, &err); if (inode == NULL) { result = err; goto jffs_mkdir_end; } inode->i_op = &jffs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &jffs_dir_operations; mark_inode_dirty(dir); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); result = 0; jffs_mkdir_end: return result; } /* jffs_mkdir() */ /* Remove a directory. */ static int jffs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { D3(printk("***jffs_rmdir()\n")); return jffs_remove(dir, dentry, S_IFDIR); } /* Remove any kind of file except for directories. */ static int jffs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { D3(printk("***jffs_unlink()\n")); return jffs_remove(dir, dentry, 0); } /* Remove a JFFS entry, i.e. plain files, directories, etc. Here we shouldn't test for free space on the device. */ static int jffs_remove(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int type) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_file *dir_f; /* The file-to-remove's parent. */ struct jffs_file *del_f; /* The file to remove. */ struct jffs_node *del_node; struct inode *inode = 0; int result = 0; D1({ int len = dentry->d_name.len; const char *name = dentry->d_name.name; char *_name = (char *) kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(_name, name, len); _name[len] = '\0'; printk("***jffs_remove(): file = \"%s\"\n", _name); kfree(_name); }); dir_f = (struct jffs_file *) dir->u.generic_ip; c = dir_f->c; result = -ENOENT; if (!(del_f = jffs_find_child(dir_f, dentry->d_name.name, dentry->d_name.len))) { D(printk("jffs_remove(): jffs_find_child() failed.\n")); goto jffs_remove_end; } if (S_ISDIR(type)) { if (del_f->children) { result = -ENOTEMPTY; goto jffs_remove_end; } } else if (S_ISDIR(del_f->mode)) { D(printk("jffs_remove(): node is a directory " "but it shouldn't be.\n")); result = -EPERM; goto jffs_remove_end; } inode = dentry->d_inode; result = -EIO; if (del_f->ino != inode->i_ino) goto jffs_remove_end; if (!inode->i_nlink) { printk("Deleting nonexistent file inode: %lu, nlink: %d\n", inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink); inode->i_nlink=1; } /* Create a node for the deletion. */ result = -ENOMEM; if (!(del_node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_remove(): Allocation failed!\n")); goto jffs_remove_end; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); del_node->data_offset = 0; del_node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = del_f->ino; raw_inode.pino = del_f->pino; raw_inode.version = del_f->highest_version + 1; raw_inode.mode = del_f->mode; raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = current->fsgid; raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = del_f->mtime; raw_inode.ctime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.dsize = 0; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = 0; raw_inode.nlink = del_f->nlink; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 1; /* Write the new node to the flash memory. */ if (jffs_write_node(c, del_node, &raw_inode, 0, 0) < 0) { kfree(del_node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); result = -EIO; goto jffs_remove_end; } /* Update the file. This operation will make the file disappear from the in-memory file system structures. */ jffs_insert_node(c, del_f, &raw_inode, 0, del_node); dir->i_version = ++event; dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; mark_inode_dirty(dir); inode->i_nlink--; if (inode->i_nlink == 0) { inode->u.generic_ip = 0; } inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime; mark_inode_dirty(inode); d_delete(dentry); /* This also frees the inode */ result = 0; jffs_remove_end: return result; } /* jffs_remove() */ static int jffs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, int rdev) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_file *dir_f; struct jffs_node *node = 0; struct jffs_control *c; struct inode *inode; int result = 0; kdev_t dev = to_kdev_t(rdev); int err; D1(printk("***jffs_mknod()\n")); dir_f = (struct jffs_file *)dir->u.generic_ip; c = dir_f->c; if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { D1(printk("jffs_mknod(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(c->fmc) + jffs_free_size2(c->fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on device\n")); result = -ENOSPC; goto jffs_mknod_end; } /* Create and initialize a new node. */ if (!(node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_mknod(): Allocation failed!\n")); result = -ENOMEM; goto jffs_mknod_err; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); node->data_offset = 0; node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = c->next_ino++; raw_inode.pino = dir_f->ino; raw_inode.version = 1; raw_inode.mode = mode; raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? dir->i_gid : current->fsgid; /* raw_inode.gid = current->fsgid; */ raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.ctime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.dsize = sizeof(kdev_t); raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = dentry->d_name.len; raw_inode.nlink = 1; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; /* Write the new node to the flash. */ if ((err = jffs_write_node(c, node, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, (unsigned char *)&dev)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_mknod(): jffs_write_node() failed.\n")); result = err; goto jffs_mknod_err; } /* Insert the new node into the file system. */ if ((err = jffs_insert_node(c, 0, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, node)) < 0) { result = err; goto jffs_mknod_end; } inode = jffs_new_inode(dir, &raw_inode, &err); if (inode == NULL) { result = err; goto jffs_mknod_end; } init_special_inode(inode, mode, rdev); d_instantiate(dentry, inode); goto jffs_mknod_end; jffs_mknod_err: if (node) { kfree(node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); } jffs_mknod_end: return result; } /* jffs_mknod() */ static int jffs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_file *dir_f; struct jffs_node *node; struct inode *inode; int symname_len = strlen(symname); int err; D1({ int len = dentry->d_name.len; char *_name = (char *)kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); char *_symname = (char *)kmalloc(symname_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(_name, dentry->d_name.name, len); _name[len] = '\0'; memcpy(_symname, symname, symname_len); _symname[symname_len] = '\0'; printk("***jffs_symlink(): dir = 0x%p, " "dentry->dname.name = \"%s\", " "symname = \"%s\"\n", dir, _name, _symname); kfree(_name); kfree(_symname); }); dir_f = (struct jffs_file *)dir->u.generic_ip; ASSERT(if (!dir_f) { printk(KERN_ERR "jffs_symlink(): No reference to a " "jffs_file struct in inode.\n"); return -1; }); c = dir_f->c; if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { D1(printk("jffs_symlink(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(c->fmc) + jffs_free_size2(c->fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on device\n")); return -ENOSPC; } /* Create a node and initialize it as much as needed. */ if (!(node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_symlink(): Allocation failed: node = NULL\n")); return -ENOMEM; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); node->data_offset = 0; node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = c->next_ino++; raw_inode.pino = dir_f->ino; raw_inode.version = 1; raw_inode.mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? dir->i_gid : current->fsgid; raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.ctime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.dsize = symname_len; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = dentry->d_name.len; raw_inode.nlink = 1; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; /* Write the new node to the flash. */ if ((err = jffs_write_node(c, node, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, (const unsigned char *)symname)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_symlink(): jffs_write_node() failed.\n")); kfree(node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); return err; } /* Insert the new node into the file system. */ if ((err = jffs_insert_node(c, 0, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, node)) < 0) { return err; } inode = jffs_new_inode(dir, &raw_inode, &err); if (inode == NULL) { return err; } inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jffs_address_operations; d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return 0; } /* jffs_symlink() */ /* Create an inode inside a JFFS directory (dir) and return it. * * By the time this is called, we already have created * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it * is so far negative - it has no inode. * * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information * with d_instantiate(). */ static int jffs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_node *node; struct jffs_file *dir_f; /* JFFS representation of the directory. */ struct inode *inode; int err; D1({ int len = dentry->d_name.len; char *s = (char *)kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); memcpy(s, dentry->d_name.name, len); s[len] = '\0'; printk("jffs_create(): dir: 0x%p, name: \"%s\"\n", dir, s); kfree(s); }); dir_f = (struct jffs_file *)dir->u.generic_ip; ASSERT(if (!dir_f) { printk(KERN_ERR "jffs_create(): No reference to a " "jffs_file struct in inode.\n"); return -1; }); c = dir_f->c; if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { D1(printk("jffs_create(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(c->fmc) + jffs_free_size2(c->fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on device\n")); return -ENOSPC; } /* Create a node and initialize as much as needed. */ if (!(node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_create(): Allocation failed: node == 0\n")); return -ENOMEM; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); node->data_offset = 0; node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = c->next_ino++; raw_inode.pino = dir_f->ino; raw_inode.version = 1; raw_inode.mode = mode; raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) ? dir->i_gid : current->fsgid; raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.ctime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.offset = 0; raw_inode.dsize = 0; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = dentry->d_name.len; raw_inode.nlink = 1; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; /* Write the new node to the flash. */ if ((err = jffs_write_node(c, node, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, 0)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_create(): jffs_write_node() failed.\n")); kfree(node); DJM(no_jffs_node--); return err; } /* Insert the new node into the file system. */ if ((err = jffs_insert_node(c, 0, &raw_inode, dentry->d_name.name, node)) < 0) { return err; } /* Initialize an inode. */ inode = jffs_new_inode(dir, &raw_inode, &err); if (inode == NULL) { return err; } inode->i_op = &jffs_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &jffs_file_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jffs_address_operations; inode->i_mapping->nrpages = 0; d_instantiate(dentry, inode); return 0; } /* jffs_create() */ /* Write, append or rewrite data to an existing file. */ static ssize_t jffs_file_write(struct file *filp, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct jffs_raw_inode raw_inode; struct jffs_control *c; struct jffs_file *f; struct jffs_node *node; struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_dentry; struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; unsigned char *vbuf; int written = 0; loff_t pos; int err; inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; D2(printk("***jffs_file_write(): inode: 0x%p (ino: %lu), " "filp: 0x%p, buf: 0x%p, count: %d\n", inode, inode->i_ino, filp, buf, count)); down(&inode->i_sem); pos = *ppos; err = -EINVAL; if (pos < 0) goto out; err = filp->f_error; if (err) { filp->f_error = 0; goto out; } if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) { D(printk("jffs_file_write(): MS_RDONLY\n")); err = -ENOSPC; goto out; } if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { D(printk("jffs_file_write(): inode->i_mode == 0x%08x\n", inode->i_mode)); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (!(f = (struct jffs_file *)inode->u.generic_ip)) { D(printk("jffs_file_write(): inode->u.generic_ip = 0x%p\n", inode->u.generic_ip)); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } c = f->c; if (!JFFS_ENOUGH_SPACE(c)) { D1(printk("jffs_file_write(): Free size = %u\n", jffs_free_size1(c->fmc) + jffs_free_size2(c->fmc))); D(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS: No space left on device\n")); err = -ENOSPC; goto out; } if (filp->f_flags & O_APPEND) pos = inode->i_size; if (!(vbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_file_write(): failed to allocate bounce buffer. Fix me to use page cache\n")); err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } /* FIXME: This is entirely gratuitous use of bounce buffers. Get a clue and use the page cache. /me wanders off to get a crash course on Linux VFS dwmw2 */ if (copy_from_user(vbuf, buf, count)) { kfree(vbuf); return -EFAULT; } /* Things are going to be written so we could allocate and initialize the necessary data structures now. */ if (!(node = (struct jffs_node *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct jffs_node), GFP_KERNEL))) { D(printk("jffs_file_write(): node == 0\n")); err = -ENOMEM; kfree(vbuf); goto out; } DJM(no_jffs_node++); node->data_offset = pos; node->removed_size = 0; /* Initialize the raw inode. */ raw_inode.magic = JFFS_MAGIC_BITMASK; raw_inode.ino = f->ino; raw_inode.pino = f->pino; raw_inode.version = f->highest_version + 1; raw_inode.mode = f->mode; raw_inode.uid = f->uid; raw_inode.gid = f->gid; /* raw_inode.uid = current->fsuid; raw_inode.gid = current->fsgid; */ raw_inode.atime = CURRENT_TIME; raw_inode.mtime = raw_inode.atime; raw_inode.ctime = f->ctime; raw_inode.offset = pos; raw_inode.dsize = count; raw_inode.rsize = 0; raw_inode.nsize = 0; raw_inode.nlink = f->nlink; raw_inode.spare = 0; raw_inode.rename = 0; raw_inode.deleted = 0; if (pos < f->size) { node->removed_size = raw_inode.rsize = jffs_min(count, f->size - pos); } /* Write the new node to the flash. */ if ((written = jffs_write_node(c, node, &raw_inode, 0, (const unsigned char *)vbuf)) < 0) { D(printk("jffs_file_write(): jffs_write_node() failed.\n")); kfree(node); kfree(vbuf); DJM(no_jffs_node--); err = written; goto out; } kfree(vbuf); /* Insert the new node into the file system. */ if ((err = jffs_insert_node(c, f, &raw_inode, 0, node)) < 0) { goto out; } pos += written; *ppos = pos; D3(printk("jffs_file_write(): new f_pos %ld.\n", (long)pos)); /* Fix things in the real inode. */ if (pos > inode->i_size) { inode->i_size = pos; } inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME; mark_inode_dirty(inode); invalidate_inode_pages(inode); err = written; out: up(&inode->i_sem); return err; } /* jffs_file_write() */ /* This is our ioctl() routine. */ static int jffs_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct jffs_control *c; D2(printk("***jffs_ioctl(): cmd = 0x%08x, arg = 0x%08lx\n", cmd, arg)); if (!(c = (struct jffs_control *)inode->i_sb->u.generic_sbp)) { printk(KERN_ERR "JFFS: Bad inode in ioctl() call. " "(cmd = 0x%08x)\n", cmd); return -EIO; } switch (cmd) { case JFFS_PRINT_HASH: jffs_print_hash_table(c); break; case JFFS_PRINT_TREE: jffs_print_tree(c->root, 0); break; case JFFS_GET_STATUS: { struct jffs_flash_status fst; struct jffs_fmcontrol *fmc = c->fmc; printk("Flash status -- "); if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, (struct jffs_flash_status *)arg, sizeof(struct jffs_flash_status))) { D(printk("jffs_ioctl(): Bad arg in " "JFFS_GET_STATUS ioctl!\n")); return -EFAULT; } fst.size = fmc->flash_size; fst.used = fmc->used_size; fst.dirty = fmc->dirty_size; fst.begin = fmc->head->offset; fst.end = fmc->tail->offset + fmc->tail->size; printk("size: %d, used: %d, dirty: %d, " "begin: %d, end: %d\n", fst.size, fst.used, fst.dirty, fst.begin, fst.end); if (copy_to_user((struct jffs_flash_status *)arg, &fst, sizeof(struct jffs_flash_status))) { return -EFAULT; } } break; default: return -ENOTTY; } return 0; } /* jffs_ioctl() */ static struct address_space_operations jffs_address_operations = { readpage: jffs_readpage, }; static int jffs_fsync(struct file *f, struct dentry *d, int datasync) { /* We currently have O_SYNC operations at all times. Do nothing */ return 0; } static struct file_operations jffs_file_operations = { read: generic_file_read, /* read */ write: jffs_file_write, /* write */ ioctl: jffs_ioctl, /* ioctl */ mmap: generic_file_mmap, /* mmap */ fsync: jffs_fsync, }; static struct inode_operations jffs_file_inode_operations = { lookup: jffs_lookup, /* lookup */ setattr: jffs_setattr, }; static struct file_operations jffs_dir_operations = { readdir: jffs_readdir, }; static struct inode_operations jffs_dir_inode_operations = { create: jffs_create, lookup: jffs_lookup, unlink: jffs_unlink, symlink: jffs_symlink, mkdir: jffs_mkdir, rmdir: jffs_rmdir, mknod: jffs_mknod, rename: jffs_rename, setattr: jffs_setattr, }; /* Initialize an inode for the VFS. */ static void jffs_read_inode(struct inode *inode) { struct jffs_file *f; struct jffs_control *c; D3(printk("jffs_read_inode(): inode->i_ino == %lu\n", inode->i_ino)); if (!inode->i_sb) { D(printk("jffs_read_inode(): !inode->i_sb ==> " "No super block!\n")); return; } c = (struct jffs_control *)inode->i_sb->u.generic_sbp; if (!(f = jffs_find_file(c, inode->i_ino))) { D(printk("jffs_read_inode(): No such inode (%lu).\n", inode->i_ino)); return; } inode->u.generic_ip = (void *)f; inode->i_mode = f->mode; inode->i_nlink = f->nlink; inode->i_uid = f->uid; inode->i_gid = f->gid; inode->i_size = f->size; inode->i_atime = f->atime; inode->i_mtime = f->mtime; inode->i_ctime = f->ctime; inode->i_blksize = PAGE_SIZE; inode->i_blocks = (inode->i_size + 511) >> 9; if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &jffs_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &jffs_file_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jffs_address_operations; } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &jffs_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &jffs_dir_operations; } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations; inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &jffs_address_operations; } else { /* If the node is a device of some sort, then the number of the device should be read from the flash memory and then added to the inode's i_rdev member. */ kdev_t rdev; jffs_read_data(f, (char *)&rdev, 0, sizeof(kdev_t)); init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, kdev_t_to_nr(rdev)); } } void jffs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode) { D3(printk("jffs_delete_inode(): inode->i_ino == %lu\n", inode->i_ino)); lock_kernel(); inode->i_size = 0; clear_inode(inode); unlock_kernel(); } void jffs_write_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct jffs_control *c = (struct jffs_control *)sb->u.generic_sbp; jffs_garbage_collect_trigger(c); } static struct super_operations jffs_ops = { read_inode: jffs_read_inode, delete_inode: jffs_delete_inode, put_super: jffs_put_super, write_super: jffs_write_super, statfs: jffs_statfs, }; static DECLARE_FSTYPE_DEV(jffs_fs_type, "jffs", jffs_read_super); static int __init init_jffs_fs(void) { printk("JFFS version " JFFS_VERSION_STRING ", (C) 1999, 2000 Axis Communications AB\n"); return register_filesystem(&jffs_fs_type); } static void __exit exit_jffs_fs(void) { unregister_filesystem(&jffs_fs_type); } EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS; module_init(init_jffs_fs) module_exit(exit_jffs_fs)