#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H #include #include #include extern int printk(const char * fmt, ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))); /* It seems that people are forgetting to * initialize their spinlocks properly, tsk tsk. * Remember to turn this off in 2.4. -ben */ #define SPINLOCK_DEBUG 0 /* * Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere */ typedef struct { volatile unsigned int lock; #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG unsigned magic; #endif } spinlock_t; #define SPINLOCK_MAGIC 0xdead4ead #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG #define SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT , SPINLOCK_MAGIC #else #define SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT /* */ #endif #define SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED (spinlock_t) { 1 SPINLOCK_MAGIC_INIT } #define spin_lock_init(x) do { *(x) = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; } while(0) /* * Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's * on the local processor, one does not. * * We make no fairness assumptions. They have a cost. */ #define spin_is_locked(x) (*(volatile char *)(&(x)->lock) <= 0) #define spin_unlock_wait(x) do { barrier(); } while(spin_is_locked(x)) #define spin_lock_string \ "\n1:\t" \ "lock ; decb %0\n\t" \ "js 2f\n" \ ".section .text.lock,\"ax\"\n" \ "2:\t" \ "cmpb $0,%0\n\t" \ "rep;nop\n\t" \ "jle 2b\n\t" \ "jmp 1b\n" \ ".previous" /* * This works. Despite all the confusion. */ #define spin_unlock_string \ "movb $1,%0" static inline int spin_trylock(spinlock_t *lock) { char oldval; __asm__ __volatile__( "xchgb %b0,%1" :"=q" (oldval), "=m" (__dummy_lock(lock)) :"0" (0)); return oldval > 0; } extern inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lock) { #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG __label__ here; here: if (lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC) { printk("eip: %p\n", &&here); BUG(); } #endif __asm__ __volatile__( spin_lock_string :"=m" (__dummy_lock(lock))); } extern inline void spin_unlock(spinlock_t *lock) { #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG if (lock->magic != SPINLOCK_MAGIC) BUG(); if (!spin_is_locked(lock)) BUG(); #endif __asm__ __volatile__( spin_unlock_string :"=m" (__dummy_lock(lock))); } /* * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers * but only one writer. * * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe * read-locks. */ typedef struct { volatile unsigned int lock; #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG unsigned magic; #endif } rwlock_t; #define RWLOCK_MAGIC 0xdeaf1eed #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG #define RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT , RWLOCK_MAGIC #else #define RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT /* */ #endif #define RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED (rwlock_t) { RW_LOCK_BIAS RWLOCK_MAGIC_INIT } /* * On x86, we implement read-write locks as a 32-bit counter * with the high bit (sign) being the "contended" bit. * * The inline assembly is non-obvious. Think about it. * * Changed to use the same technique as rw semaphores. See * semaphore.h for details. -ben */ /* the spinlock helpers are in arch/i386/kernel/semaphore.S */ extern inline void read_lock(rwlock_t *rw) { #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG if (rw->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC) BUG(); #endif __build_read_lock(rw, "__read_lock_failed"); } extern inline void write_lock(rwlock_t *rw) { #if SPINLOCK_DEBUG if (rw->magic != RWLOCK_MAGIC) BUG(); #endif __build_write_lock(rw, "__write_lock_failed"); } #define read_unlock(rw) asm volatile("lock ; incl %0" :"=m" (__dummy_lock(&(rw)->lock))) #define write_unlock(rw) asm volatile("lock ; addl $" RW_LOCK_BIAS_STR ",%0":"=m" (__dummy_lock(&(rw)->lock))) extern inline int write_trylock(rwlock_t *lock) { atomic_t *count = (atomic_t *)lock; if (atomic_sub_and_test(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count)) return 1; atomic_add(RW_LOCK_BIAS, count); return 0; } #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */