/* * linux/ipc/shm.c * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible. * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994. * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli. * * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar * avoid vmalloc and make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, * Christoph Rohland * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar * make it a file system, Christoph Rohland * * The filesystem has the following restrictions/bugs: * 1) It only can handle one directory. * 2) Private writeable mappings are not supported * 3) Read and write are not implemented (should they?) * 4) No special nodes are supported * * There are the following mount options: * - nr_blocks (^= shmall) is the number of blocks of size PAGE_SIZE * we are allowed to allocate * - nr_inodes (^= shmmni) is the number of files we are allowed to * allocate * - mode is the mode for the root directory (default S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX) */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "util.h" static struct super_block *shm_read_super(struct super_block *,void *, int); static void shm_put_super (struct super_block *); static int shm_remount_fs (struct super_block *, int *, char *); static void shm_read_inode (struct inode *); static int shm_statfs (struct super_block *, struct statfs *); static int shm_create (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int); static struct dentry *shm_lookup (struct inode *,struct dentry *); static int shm_unlink (struct inode *,struct dentry *); static int shm_setattr (struct dentry *dent, struct iattr *attr); static void shm_delete (struct inode *); static int shm_mmap (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *); static int shm_readdir (struct file *, void *, filldir_t); #define SHM_NAME_LEN NAME_MAX #define SHM_FMT ".IPC_%08x" #define SHM_FMT_LEN 13 /* shm_mode upper byte flags */ /* SHM_DEST and SHM_LOCKED are used in ipcs(8) */ #define PRV_DEST 0010000 /* segment will be destroyed on last detach */ #define PRV_LOCKED 0020000 /* segment will not be swapped */ #define SHM_UNLK 0040000 /* filename is unlinked */ #define SHM_SYSV 0100000 /* It is a SYSV shm segment */ struct shmid_kernel /* private to the kernel */ { struct kern_ipc_perm shm_perm; size_t shm_segsz; unsigned long shm_nattch; unsigned long shm_npages; /* size of segment (pages) */ pte_t **shm_dir; /* ptr to arr of ptrs to frames */ int id; union permap { struct shmem { time_t atime; time_t dtime; time_t ctime; pid_t cpid; pid_t lpid; int nlen; char nm[0]; } shmem; struct zero { struct semaphore sema; struct list_head list; } zero; } permap; }; #define shm_atim permap.shmem.atime #define shm_dtim permap.shmem.dtime #define shm_ctim permap.shmem.ctime #define shm_cprid permap.shmem.cpid #define shm_lprid permap.shmem.lpid #define shm_namelen permap.shmem.nlen #define shm_name permap.shmem.nm #define shm_flags shm_perm.mode #define zsem permap.zero.sema #define zero_list permap.zero.list static struct ipc_ids shm_ids; #define shm_lock(id) ((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_lock(&shm_ids,id)) #define shm_unlock(id) ipc_unlock(&shm_ids,id) #define shm_lockall() ipc_lockall(&shm_ids) #define shm_unlockall() ipc_unlockall(&shm_ids) #define shm_get(id) ((struct shmid_kernel*)ipc_get(&shm_ids,id)) #define shm_buildid(id, seq) \ ipc_buildid(&shm_ids, id, seq) static int newseg (key_t key, const char *name, int namelen, int shmflg, size_t size); static void seg_free(struct shmid_kernel *shp, int doacc); static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct *shmd); static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct *shmd); static int shm_remove_name(int id); static struct page * shm_nopage(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long, int); static int shm_swapout(struct page *, struct file *); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static int sysvipc_shm_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data); #endif static void zshm_swap (int prio, int gfp_mask); static void zmap_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page); static void shmzero_open(struct vm_area_struct *shmd); static void shmzero_close(struct vm_area_struct *shmd); static struct page *shmzero_nopage(struct vm_area_struct * shmd, unsigned long address, int no_share); static int zero_id; static struct shmid_kernel zshmid_kernel; static struct dentry *zdent; #define SHM_FS_MAGIC 0x02011994 static struct super_block * shm_sb; static DECLARE_FSTYPE(shm_fs_type, "shm", shm_read_super, FS_SINGLE); static struct super_operations shm_sops = { read_inode: shm_read_inode, delete_inode: shm_delete, put_super: shm_put_super, statfs: shm_statfs, remount_fs: shm_remount_fs, }; static struct file_operations shm_root_operations = { readdir: shm_readdir, }; static struct inode_operations shm_root_inode_operations = { create: shm_create, lookup: shm_lookup, unlink: shm_unlink, }; static struct file_operations shm_file_operations = { mmap: shm_mmap, }; static struct inode_operations shm_inode_operations = { setattr: shm_setattr, }; static struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = { open: shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */ close: shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */ nopage: shm_nopage, swapout:shm_swapout, }; size_t shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX; /* These parameters should be part of the superblock */ static int shm_ctlall; static int shm_ctlmni; static int shm_mode; static int shm_tot; /* total number of shared memory pages */ static int shm_rss; /* number of shared memory pages that are in memory */ static int shm_swp; /* number of shared memory pages that are in swap */ /* locks order: pagecache_lock shm_lock()/shm_lockall() kernel lock inode->i_sem sem_ids.sem mmap_sem SMP assumptions: - swap_free() never sleeps - add_to_swap_cache() never sleeps - add_to_swap_cache() doesn't acquire the big kernel lock. - shm_unuse() is called with the kernel lock acquired. */ /* some statistics */ static ulong swap_attempts; static ulong swap_successes; static ulong used_segs; void __init shm_init (void) { struct vfsmount *res; ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids, 1); register_filesystem (&shm_fs_type); res = kern_mount(&shm_fs_type); if (IS_ERR(res)) { unregister_filesystem(&shm_fs_type); return; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS create_proc_read_entry("sysvipc/shm", 0, 0, sysvipc_shm_read_proc, NULL); #endif zero_id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids, &zshmid_kernel.shm_perm, 1); shm_unlock(zero_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zshmid_kernel.zero_list); zdent = d_alloc_root(get_empty_inode()); return; } static int shm_parse_options(char *options) { int blocks = shm_ctlall; int inodes = shm_ctlmni; umode_t mode = shm_mode; char *this_char, *value; this_char = NULL; if ( options ) this_char = strtok(options,","); for ( ; this_char; this_char = strtok(NULL,",")) { if ((value = strchr(this_char,'=')) != NULL) *value++ = 0; if (!strcmp(this_char,"nr_blocks")) { if (!value || !*value) return 1; blocks = simple_strtoul(value,&value,0); if (*value) return 1; } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"nr_inodes")) { if (!value || !*value) return 1; inodes = simple_strtoul(value,&value,0); if (*value) return 1; } else if (!strcmp(this_char,"mode")) { if (!value || !*value) return 1; mode = simple_strtoul(value,&value,8); if (*value) return 1; } else return 1; } shm_ctlmni = inodes; shm_ctlall = blocks; shm_mode = mode; return 0; } static struct super_block *shm_read_super(struct super_block *s,void *data, int silent) { struct inode * root_inode; shm_ctlall = SHMALL; shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI; shm_mode = S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX; if (shm_parse_options (data)) { printk(KERN_ERR "shm fs invalid option\n"); goto out_unlock; } s->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; s->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; s->s_magic = SHM_FS_MAGIC; s->s_op = &shm_sops; root_inode = iget (s, SEQ_MULTIPLIER); if (!root_inode) goto out_no_root; root_inode->i_op = &shm_root_inode_operations; root_inode->i_sb = s; root_inode->i_nlink = 2; root_inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | shm_mode; s->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode); if (!s->s_root) goto out_no_root; shm_sb = s; return s; out_no_root: printk(KERN_ERR "shm_read_super: get root inode failed\n"); iput(root_inode); out_unlock: return NULL; } static int shm_remount_fs (struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) { if (shm_parse_options (data)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static inline int shm_checkid(struct shmid_kernel *s, int id) { if (!(s->shm_flags & SHM_SYSV)) return -EINVAL; if (ipc_checkid(&shm_ids,&s->shm_perm,id)) return -EIDRM; return 0; } static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_rmid(int id) { return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipc_rmid(&shm_ids,id); } static inline int shm_addid(struct shmid_kernel *shp) { return ipc_addid(&shm_ids, &shp->shm_perm, shm_ctlmni+1); } static void shm_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { int i; struct shmid_kernel *shp; down(&shm_ids.sem); for(i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) { if (i == zero_id) continue; if (!(shp = shm_lock (i))) continue; if (shp->shm_nattch) printk(KERN_DEBUG "shm_nattch = %ld\n", shp->shm_nattch); shp = shm_rmid(i); shm_unlock(i); seg_free(shp, 1); } dput (sb->s_root); up(&shm_ids.sem); } static int shm_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct statfs *buf) { buf->f_type = SHM_FS_MAGIC; buf->f_bsize = PAGE_SIZE; buf->f_blocks = shm_ctlall; buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = shm_ctlall - shm_tot; buf->f_files = shm_ctlmni; buf->f_ffree = shm_ctlmni - used_segs; buf->f_namelen = SHM_NAME_LEN; return 0; } static void shm_read_inode(struct inode * inode) { int id; struct shmid_kernel *shp; id = inode->i_ino; inode->i_op = NULL; inode->i_mode = 0; inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; if (id < SEQ_MULTIPLIER) { if (!(shp = shm_lock (id))) return; inode->i_mode = (shp->shm_flags & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG; inode->i_uid = shp->shm_perm.uid; inode->i_gid = shp->shm_perm.gid; inode->i_size = shp->shm_segsz; shm_unlock (id); inode->i_op = &shm_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &shm_file_operations; return; } inode->i_op = &shm_root_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &shm_root_operations; inode->i_sb = shm_sb; inode->i_nlink = 2; inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | shm_mode; inode->i_uid = inode->i_gid = 0; } static int shm_create (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dent, int mode) { int id, err; struct inode * inode; down(&shm_ids.sem); err = id = newseg (IPC_PRIVATE, dent->d_name.name, dent->d_name.len, mode, 0); if (err < 0) goto out; err = -ENOMEM; inode = iget (shm_sb, id % SEQ_MULTIPLIER); if (!inode) goto out; err = 0; down (&inode->i_sem); inode->i_mode = mode | S_IFREG; inode->i_op = &shm_inode_operations; d_instantiate(dent, inode); up (&inode->i_sem); out: up(&shm_ids.sem); return err; } static int shm_readdir (struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir) { struct inode * inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; struct shmid_kernel *shp; off_t nr; nr = filp->f_pos; switch(nr) { case 0: if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, nr, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0) return 0; filp->f_pos = ++nr; /* fall through */ case 1: if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, nr, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0) return 0; filp->f_pos = ++nr; /* fall through */ default: down(&shm_ids.sem); for (; nr-2 <= shm_ids.max_id; nr++ ) { if (nr-2 == zero_id) continue; if (!(shp = shm_get (nr-2))) continue; if (shp->shm_flags & SHM_UNLK) continue; if (filldir(dirent, shp->shm_name, shp->shm_namelen, nr, nr, DT_REG) < 0 ) break;; } filp->f_pos = nr; up(&shm_ids.sem); break; } UPDATE_ATIME(inode); return 0; } static struct dentry *shm_lookup (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dent) { int i, err = 0; struct shmid_kernel* shp; struct inode *inode = NULL; if (dent->d_name.len > SHM_NAME_LEN) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); down(&shm_ids.sem); for(i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) { if (i == zero_id) continue; if (!(shp = shm_lock(i))) continue; if (!(shp->shm_flags & SHM_UNLK) && dent->d_name.len == shp->shm_namelen && strncmp(dent->d_name.name, shp->shm_name, shp->shm_namelen) == 0) goto found; shm_unlock(i); } /* * prevent the reserved names as negative dentries. * This also prevents object creation through the filesystem */ if (dent->d_name.len == SHM_FMT_LEN && memcmp (SHM_FMT, dent->d_name.name, SHM_FMT_LEN - 8) == 0) err = -EINVAL; /* EINVAL to give IPC_RMID the right error */ goto out; found: shm_unlock(i); inode = iget(dir->i_sb, i); if (!inode) err = -EACCES; out: if (err == 0) d_add (dent, inode); up (&shm_ids.sem); return ERR_PTR(err); } static int shm_unlink (struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dent) { struct inode * inode = dent->d_inode; struct shmid_kernel *shp; down (&shm_ids.sem); if (!(shp = shm_lock (inode->i_ino))) BUG(); shp->shm_flags |= SHM_UNLK | PRV_DEST; shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE; /* Do not find it any more */ shm_unlock (inode->i_ino); up (&shm_ids.sem); inode->i_nlink -= 1; /* * If it's a reserved name we have to drop the dentry instead * of creating a negative dentry */ if (dent->d_name.len == SHM_FMT_LEN && memcmp (SHM_FMT, dent->d_name.name, SHM_FMT_LEN - 8) == 0) d_drop (dent); return 0; } /* * We cannot use kmalloc for shm_alloc since this restricts the * maximum size of the segments. * * We also cannot use vmalloc, since this uses too much of the vmalloc * space and we run out of this on highend machines. * * So we have to use this complicated indirect scheme to alloc the shm * page tables. * */ #ifdef PTE_INIT static inline void init_ptes (pte_t *pte, int number) { while (number--) PTE_INIT (pte++); } #else static inline void init_ptes (pte_t *pte, int number) { memset (pte, 0, number*sizeof(*pte)); } #endif #define PTES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)) #define SHM_ENTRY(shp, index) (shp)->shm_dir[(index)/PTES_PER_PAGE][(index)%PTES_PER_PAGE] static pte_t **shm_alloc(unsigned long pages, int doacc) { unsigned short dir = pages / PTES_PER_PAGE; unsigned short last = pages % PTES_PER_PAGE; pte_t **ret, **ptr; if (pages == 0) return NULL; ret = kmalloc ((dir+1) * sizeof(pte_t *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ret) goto nomem; for (ptr = ret; ptr < ret+dir ; ptr++) { *ptr = (pte_t *)__get_free_page (GFP_KERNEL); if (!*ptr) goto free; init_ptes (*ptr, PTES_PER_PAGE); } /* The last one is probably not of PAGE_SIZE: we use kmalloc */ if (last) { *ptr = kmalloc (last*sizeof(pte_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!*ptr) goto free; init_ptes (*ptr, last); } if (doacc) { shm_lockall(); shm_tot += pages; used_segs++; shm_unlockall(); } return ret; free: /* The last failed: we decrement first */ while (--ptr >= ret) free_page ((unsigned long)*ptr); kfree (ret); nomem: return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } static void shm_free(pte_t** dir, unsigned long pages, int doacc) { int i, rss, swp; pte_t **ptr = dir+pages/PTES_PER_PAGE; if (!dir) return; for (i = 0, rss = 0, swp = 0; i < pages ; i++) { pte_t pte; pte = dir[i/PTES_PER_PAGE][i%PTES_PER_PAGE]; if (pte_none(pte)) continue; if (pte_present(pte)) { __free_page (pte_page(pte)); rss++; } else { swap_free(pte_to_swp_entry(pte)); swp++; } } /* first the last page */ if (pages%PTES_PER_PAGE) kfree (*ptr); /* now the whole pages */ while (--ptr >= dir) if (*ptr) free_page ((unsigned long)*ptr); /* Now the indirect block */ kfree (dir); if (doacc) { shm_lockall(); shm_rss -= rss; shm_swp -= swp; shm_tot -= pages; used_segs--; shm_unlockall(); } } static int shm_setattr (struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { int error; struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; struct shmid_kernel *shp; unsigned long new_pages, old_pages; pte_t **new_dir, **old_dir; error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr); if (error) return error; if (!(attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)) goto set_attr; if (attr->ia_size > shm_ctlmax) return -EFBIG; /* We set old_pages and old_dir for easier cleanup */ old_pages = new_pages = (attr->ia_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; old_dir = new_dir = shm_alloc(new_pages, 1); if (IS_ERR(new_dir)) return PTR_ERR(new_dir); if (!(shp = shm_lock(inode->i_ino))) BUG(); error = -ENOSPC; if (shm_tot - shp->shm_npages >= shm_ctlall) goto size_out; error = 0; if (shp->shm_segsz == attr->ia_size) goto size_out; /* Now we set them to the real values */ old_dir = shp->shm_dir; old_pages = shp->shm_npages; if (old_dir){ pte_t *swap; int i,j; i = old_pages < new_pages ? old_pages : new_pages; j = i % PTES_PER_PAGE; i /= PTES_PER_PAGE; if (j) memcpy (new_dir[i], old_dir[i], j * sizeof (pte_t)); while (i--) { swap = new_dir[i]; new_dir[i] = old_dir[i]; old_dir[i] = swap; } } shp->shm_dir = new_dir; shp->shm_npages = new_pages; shp->shm_segsz = attr->ia_size; size_out: shm_unlock(inode->i_ino); shm_free (old_dir, old_pages, 1); set_attr: if (!(shp = shm_lock(inode->i_ino))) BUG(); if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) shp->shm_perm.mode = attr->ia_mode; if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) shp->shm_perm.uid = attr->ia_uid; if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) shp->shm_perm.gid = attr->ia_gid; shm_unlock (inode->i_ino); inode_setattr(inode, attr); return error; } static struct shmid_kernel *seg_alloc(int numpages, size_t namelen) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; pte_t **dir; shp = (struct shmid_kernel *) kmalloc (sizeof (*shp) + namelen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!shp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); dir = shm_alloc (numpages, namelen); if (IS_ERR(dir)) { kfree(shp); return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(dir)); } shp->shm_dir = dir; shp->shm_npages = numpages; shp->shm_nattch = 0; shp->shm_namelen = namelen; return(shp); } static void seg_free(struct shmid_kernel *shp, int doacc) { shm_free (shp->shm_dir, shp->shm_npages, doacc); kfree(shp); } static int newseg (key_t key, const char *name, int namelen, int shmflg, size_t size) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; int id; if (namelen > SHM_NAME_LEN) return -ENAMETOOLONG; if (size > shm_ctlmax) return -EINVAL; if (shm_tot + numpages >= shm_ctlall) return -ENOSPC; shp = seg_alloc(numpages, namelen ? namelen : SHM_FMT_LEN + 1); if (IS_ERR(shp)) return PTR_ERR(shp); id = shm_addid(shp); if(id == -1) { seg_free(shp, 1); return -ENOSPC; } shp->shm_perm.key = key; shp->shm_flags = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO); shp->shm_segsz = size; shp->shm_cprid = current->pid; shp->shm_lprid = 0; shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0; shp->shm_ctim = CURRENT_TIME; shp->id = shm_buildid(id,shp->shm_perm.seq); if (namelen != 0) { shp->shm_namelen = namelen; memcpy (shp->shm_name, name, namelen); } else { shp->shm_flags |= SHM_SYSV; shp->shm_namelen = sprintf (shp->shm_name, SHM_FMT, shp->id); } shm_unlock(id); return shp->id; } asmlinkage long sys_shmget (key_t key, size_t size, int shmflg) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; int err, id = 0; if (size < SHMMIN) return -EINVAL; down(&shm_ids.sem); if (key == IPC_PRIVATE) { err = newseg(key, NULL, 0, shmflg, size); } else if ((id = ipc_findkey(&shm_ids,key)) == -1) { if (!(shmflg & IPC_CREAT)) err = -ENOENT; else err = newseg(key, NULL, 0, shmflg, size); } else if ((shmflg & IPC_CREAT) && (shmflg & IPC_EXCL)) { err = -EEXIST; } else { shp = shm_lock(id); if(shp==NULL) BUG(); if (shp->shm_segsz < size) err = -EINVAL; else if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, shmflg)) err = -EACCES; else err = shm_buildid(id, shp->shm_perm.seq); shm_unlock(id); } up(&shm_ids.sem); return err; } /* FIXME: maybe we need lock_kernel() here */ static void shm_delete (struct inode *ino) { int shmid = ino->i_ino; struct shmid_kernel *shp; down(&shm_ids.sem); shp = shm_lock(shmid); if(shp==NULL) { BUG(); } shp = shm_rmid(shmid); shm_unlock(shmid); up(&shm_ids.sem); seg_free(shp, 1); clear_inode(ino); } static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version) { switch(version) { case IPC_64: return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in)); case IPC_OLD: { struct shmid_ds out; ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm); out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz; out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime; out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime; out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime; out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid; out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid; out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch; return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out)); } default: return -EINVAL; } } struct shm_setbuf { uid_t uid; gid_t gid; mode_t mode; }; static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_from_user(struct shm_setbuf *out, void *buf, int version) { switch(version) { case IPC_64: { struct shmid64_ds tbuf; if (copy_from_user(&tbuf, buf, sizeof(tbuf))) return -EFAULT; out->uid = tbuf.shm_perm.uid; out->gid = tbuf.shm_perm.gid; out->mode = tbuf.shm_flags; return 0; } case IPC_OLD: { struct shmid_ds tbuf_old; if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old))) return -EFAULT; out->uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid; out->gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid; out->mode = tbuf_old.shm_flags; return 0; } default: return -EINVAL; } } static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version) { switch(version) { case IPC_64: return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in)); case IPC_OLD: { struct shminfo out; if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX) out.shmmax = INT_MAX; else out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax; out.shmmin = in->shmmin; out.shmmni = in->shmmni; out.shmseg = in->shmseg; out.shmall = in->shmall; return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out)); } default: return -EINVAL; } } asmlinkage long sys_shmctl (int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds *buf) { struct shm_setbuf setbuf; struct shmid_kernel *shp; int err, version; if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) return -EINVAL; version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd); switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */ case IPC_INFO: { struct shminfo64 shminfo; memset(&shminfo,0,sizeof(shminfo)); shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = shm_ctlmni; shminfo.shmmax = shm_ctlmax; shminfo.shmall = shm_ctlall; shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN; if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version)) return -EFAULT; /* reading a integer is always atomic */ err= shm_ids.max_id; if(err<0) err = 0; return err; } case SHM_INFO: { struct shm_info shm_info; memset(&shm_info,0,sizeof(shm_info)); shm_lockall(); shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids.in_use; shm_info.shm_rss = shm_rss; shm_info.shm_tot = shm_tot; shm_info.shm_swp = shm_swp; shm_info.swap_attempts = swap_attempts; shm_info.swap_successes = swap_successes; err = shm_ids.max_id; shm_unlockall(); if(copy_to_user (buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) return -EFAULT; return err < 0 ? 0 : err; } case SHM_STAT: case IPC_STAT: { struct shmid64_ds tbuf; int result; if ((shmid % SEQ_MULTIPLIER) == zero_id) return -EINVAL; memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf)); shp = shm_lock(shmid); if(shp==NULL) return -EINVAL; if(cmd==SHM_STAT) { err = -EINVAL; if (!(shp->shm_flags & SHM_SYSV) || shmid > shm_ids.max_id) goto out_unlock; result = shm_buildid(shmid, shp->shm_perm.seq); } else { err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); if(err) goto out_unlock; result = 0; } err=-EACCES; if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO)) goto out_unlock; kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm); /* ugly hack to keep binary compatibility for ipcs */ tbuf.shm_flags &= PRV_DEST | PRV_LOCKED | S_IRWXUGO; if (tbuf.shm_flags & PRV_DEST) tbuf.shm_flags |= SHM_DEST; if (tbuf.shm_flags & PRV_LOCKED) tbuf.shm_flags |= SHM_LOCKED; tbuf.shm_flags &= SHM_DEST | SHM_LOCKED | S_IRWXUGO; tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz; tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim; tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim; tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim; tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid; tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid; tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch; shm_unlock(shmid); if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version)) return -EFAULT; return result; } case SHM_LOCK: case SHM_UNLOCK: { /* Allow superuser to lock segment in memory */ /* Should the pages be faulted in here or leave it to user? */ /* need to determine interaction with current->swappable */ if ((shmid % SEQ_MULTIPLIER)== zero_id) return -EINVAL; if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) return -EPERM; shp = shm_lock(shmid); if(shp==NULL) return -EINVAL; err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); if(err) goto out_unlock; if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) shp->shm_flags |= PRV_LOCKED; else shp->shm_flags &= ~PRV_LOCKED; shm_unlock(shmid); return err; } case IPC_RMID: { /* * We cannot simply remove the file. The SVID states * that the block remains until the last person * detaches from it, then is deleted. A shmat() on * an RMID segment is legal in older Linux and if * we change it apps break... * * Instead we set a destroyed flag, and then blow * the name away when the usage hits zero. */ if ((shmid % SEQ_MULTIPLIER) == zero_id) return -EINVAL; down(&shm_ids.sem); shp = shm_lock(shmid); if (shp == NULL) { up(&shm_ids.sem); return -EINVAL; } err = shm_checkid(shp, shmid); if (err == 0) { if (shp->shm_nattch == 0 && !(shp->shm_flags & SHM_UNLK)) { int id=shp->id; shm_unlock(shmid); up(&shm_ids.sem); /* * We can't hold shm_lock here else we * will deadlock in shm_lookup when we * try to recursively grab it. */ return shm_remove_name(id); } shp->shm_flags |= PRV_DEST; /* Do not find it any more */ shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE; } /* Unlock */ shm_unlock(shmid); up(&shm_ids.sem); return err; } case IPC_SET: { struct dentry * dentry; char name[SHM_FMT_LEN+1]; if ((shmid % SEQ_MULTIPLIER)== zero_id) return -EINVAL; if(copy_shmid_from_user (&setbuf, buf, version)) return -EFAULT; down(&shm_ids.sem); shp = shm_lock(shmid); err=-EINVAL; if(shp==NULL) goto out_up; err = shm_checkid(shp,shmid); if(err) goto out_unlock_up; err=-EPERM; if (current->euid != shp->shm_perm.uid && current->euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { goto out_unlock_up; } shp->shm_perm.uid = setbuf.uid; shp->shm_perm.gid = setbuf.gid; shp->shm_flags = (shp->shm_flags & ~S_IRWXUGO) | (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO); shp->shm_ctim = CURRENT_TIME; shm_unlock(shmid); up(&shm_ids.sem); sprintf (name, SHM_FMT, shmid); dentry = lookup_one(name, lock_parent(shm_sb->s_root)); unlock_dir(shm_sb->s_root); err = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto bad_dentry; err = -ENOENT; if (dentry->d_inode) { struct inode *ino = dentry->d_inode; ino->i_uid = setbuf.uid; ino->i_gid = setbuf.gid; ino->i_mode = (setbuf.mode & S_IRWXUGO) | (ino->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO);; ino->i_atime = ino->i_mtime = ino->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; err = 0; } dput (dentry); bad_dentry: return err; } default: return -EINVAL; } err = 0; out_unlock_up: shm_unlock(shmid); out_up: up(&shm_ids.sem); return err; out_unlock: shm_unlock(shmid); return err; } static inline void shm_inc (int id) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; if(!(shp = shm_lock(id))) BUG(); shp->shm_atim = CURRENT_TIME; shp->shm_lprid = current->pid; shp->shm_nattch++; shm_unlock(id); } static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma) { if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) return -EINVAL; /* we cannot do private writable mappings */ UPDATE_ATIME(file->f_dentry->d_inode); vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops; shm_inc(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino); return 0; } /* * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists. */ asmlinkage long sys_shmat (int shmid, char *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; unsigned long addr; struct file * file; int err; unsigned long flags; unsigned long prot; unsigned long o_flags; int acc_mode; struct dentry *dentry; char name[SHM_FMT_LEN+1]; if (!shm_sb || (shmid % SEQ_MULTIPLIER) == zero_id) return -EINVAL; if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) { if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) { if (shmflg & SHM_RND) addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */ else return -EINVAL; } flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED; } else flags = MAP_SHARED; if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) { prot = PROT_READ; o_flags = O_RDONLY; acc_mode = S_IRUGO; } else { prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; o_flags = O_RDWR; acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO; } /* * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an * aditional creator id... */ shp = shm_lock(shmid); if(shp==NULL) return -EINVAL; err = ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode); shm_unlock(shmid); if (err) return -EACCES; sprintf (name, SHM_FMT, shmid); mntget(shm_fs_type.kern_mnt); dentry = lookup_one(name, lock_parent(shm_sb->s_root)); unlock_dir(shm_sb->s_root); err = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto bad_file; err = -ENOENT; if (!dentry->d_inode) goto bad_file; file = dentry_open(dentry, shm_fs_type.kern_mnt, o_flags); err = PTR_ERR(file); if (IS_ERR (file)) goto bad_file1; down(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); *raddr = do_mmap (file, addr, file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_size, prot, flags, 0); up(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); if (IS_ERR(*raddr)) err = PTR_ERR(*raddr); else err = 0; fput (file); return err; bad_file1: dput(dentry); bad_file: mntput(shm_fs_type.kern_mnt); if (err == -ENOENT) return -EINVAL; return err; } /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */ static void shm_open (struct vm_area_struct *shmd) { shm_inc (shmd->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino); } /* * Remove a name. */ static int shm_remove_name(int id) { struct dentry *dir; struct dentry *dentry; int error; char name[SHM_FMT_LEN+1]; sprintf (name, SHM_FMT, id); dir = lock_parent(shm_sb->s_root); dentry = lookup_one(name, dir); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { /* * We have to do our own unlink to prevent the vfs * permission check. The SYSV IPC layer has already * checked the permissions which do not comply to the * vfs rules. */ struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode; down(&inode->i_zombie); error = shm_unlink(inode, dentry); if (!error) d_delete(dentry); up(&inode->i_zombie); dput(dentry); } unlock_dir(dir); return error; } /* * remove the attach descriptor shmd. * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed. * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list * and will later be kfree()d. */ static void shm_close (struct vm_area_struct *shmd) { int id = shmd->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino; struct shmid_kernel *shp; /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */ if(!(shp = shm_lock(id))) BUG(); shp->shm_lprid = current->pid; shp->shm_dtim = CURRENT_TIME; shp->shm_nattch--; if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 && shp->shm_flags & PRV_DEST && !(shp->shm_flags & SHM_UNLK)) { int pid=shp->id; int err; shm_unlock(id); /* The kernel lock prevents new attaches from * being happening. We can't hold shm_lock here * else we will deadlock in shm_lookup when we * try to recursively grab it. */ err = shm_remove_name(pid); if(err && err != -EINVAL && err != -ENOENT) printk(KERN_ERR "Unlink of SHM id %d failed (%d).\n", pid, err); } else { shm_unlock(id); } } /* * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed. * The work is done in shm_close. */ asmlinkage long sys_shmdt (char *shmaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *shmd, *shmdnext; down(&mm->mmap_sem); for (shmd = mm->mmap; shmd; shmd = shmdnext) { shmdnext = shmd->vm_next; if (shmd->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops && shmd->vm_start - (shmd->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) == (ulong) shmaddr) do_munmap(mm, shmd->vm_start, shmd->vm_end - shmd->vm_start); } up(&mm->mmap_sem); return 0; } /* * Enter the shm page into the SHM data structures. * * The way "nopage" is done, we don't actually have to * do anything here: nopage will have filled in the shm * data structures already, and shm_swap_out() will just * work off them.. */ static int shm_swapout(struct page * page, struct file *file) { return 0; } /* * page not present ... go through shm_dir */ static struct page * shm_nopage_core(struct shmid_kernel *shp, unsigned int idx, int *swp, int *rss, unsigned long address) { pte_t pte; struct page * page; if (idx >= shp->shm_npages) return NOPAGE_SIGBUS; pte = SHM_ENTRY(shp,idx); if (!pte_present(pte)) { /* page not present so shm_swap can't race with us and the semaphore protects us by other tasks that could potentially fault on our pte under us */ if (pte_none(pte)) { shm_unlock(shp->id); page = page_cache_alloc(); if (!page) goto oom; clear_user_highpage(page, address); if ((shp != shm_lock(shp->id)) && (shp->id != zero_id)) BUG(); } else { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); shm_unlock(shp->id); page = lookup_swap_cache(entry); if (!page) { lock_kernel(); swapin_readahead(entry); page = read_swap_cache(entry); unlock_kernel(); if (!page) goto oom; } delete_from_swap_cache(page); page = replace_with_highmem(page); swap_free(entry); if ((shp != shm_lock(shp->id)) && (shp->id != zero_id)) BUG(); (*swp)--; } (*rss)++; pte = pte_mkdirty(mk_pte(page, PAGE_SHARED)); SHM_ENTRY(shp, idx) = pte; } /* pte_val(pte) == SHM_ENTRY (shp, idx) */ page_cache_get(pte_page(pte)); return pte_page(pte); oom: shm_lock(shp->id); return NOPAGE_OOM; } static struct page * shm_nopage(struct vm_area_struct * shmd, unsigned long address, int no_share) { struct page * page; struct shmid_kernel *shp; unsigned int idx; struct inode * inode = shmd->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode; idx = (address - shmd->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; idx += shmd->vm_pgoff; down(&inode->i_sem); if(!(shp = shm_lock(inode->i_ino))) BUG(); page = shm_nopage_core(shp, idx, &shm_swp, &shm_rss, address); shm_unlock(inode->i_ino); up(&inode->i_sem); return(page); } #define OKAY 0 #define RETRY 1 #define FAILED 2 static int shm_swap_core(struct shmid_kernel *shp, unsigned long idx, swp_entry_t swap_entry, int *counter, struct page **outpage) { pte_t page; struct page *page_map; page = SHM_ENTRY(shp, idx); if (!pte_present(page)) return RETRY; page_map = pte_page(page); if (page_map->zone->free_pages > page_map->zone->pages_high) return RETRY; if (shp->id != zero_id) swap_attempts++; if (--*counter < 0) /* failed */ return FAILED; if (page_count(page_map) != 1) return RETRY; lock_page(page_map); if (!(page_map = prepare_highmem_swapout(page_map))) return FAILED; SHM_ENTRY (shp, idx) = swp_entry_to_pte(swap_entry); /* add the locked page to the swap cache before allowing the swapin path to run lookup_swap_cache(). This avoids reading a not yet uptodate block from disk. NOTE: we just accounted the swap space reference for this swap cache page at __get_swap_page() time. */ add_to_swap_cache(*outpage = page_map, swap_entry); return OKAY; } static void shm_swap_postop(struct page *page) { lock_kernel(); rw_swap_page(WRITE, page, 0); unlock_kernel(); page_cache_release(page); } static int shm_swap_preop(swp_entry_t *swap_entry) { lock_kernel(); /* subtle: preload the swap count for the swap cache. We can't increase the count inside the critical section as we can't release the shm_lock there. And we can't acquire the big lock with the shm_lock held (otherwise we would deadlock too easily). */ *swap_entry = __get_swap_page(2); if (!(*swap_entry).val) { unlock_kernel(); return 1; } unlock_kernel(); return 0; } /* * Goes through counter = (shm_rss / (prio + 1)) present shm pages. */ static unsigned long swap_id; /* currently being swapped */ static unsigned long swap_idx; /* next to swap */ int shm_swap (int prio, int gfp_mask) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; swp_entry_t swap_entry; unsigned long id, idx; int loop = 0; int counter; struct page * page_map; zshm_swap(prio, gfp_mask); counter = shm_rss / (prio + 1); if (!counter) return 0; if (shm_swap_preop(&swap_entry)) return 0; shm_lockall(); check_id: shp = shm_get(swap_id); if(shp==NULL || shp->shm_flags & PRV_LOCKED) { next_id: swap_idx = 0; if (++swap_id > shm_ids.max_id) { swap_id = 0; if (loop) { failed: shm_unlockall(); __swap_free(swap_entry, 2); return 0; } loop = 1; } goto check_id; } id = swap_id; check_table: idx = swap_idx++; if (idx >= shp->shm_npages) goto next_id; switch (shm_swap_core(shp, idx, swap_entry, &counter, &page_map)) { case RETRY: goto check_table; case FAILED: goto failed; } swap_successes++; shm_swp++; shm_rss--; shm_unlockall(); shm_swap_postop(page_map); return 1; } /* * Free the swap entry and set the new pte for the shm page. */ static void shm_unuse_page(struct shmid_kernel *shp, unsigned long idx, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) { pte_t pte; pte = pte_mkdirty(mk_pte(page, PAGE_SHARED)); SHM_ENTRY(shp, idx) = pte; page_cache_get(page); shm_rss++; shm_swp--; swap_free(entry); } static int shm_unuse_core(struct shmid_kernel *shp, swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) { int n; for (n = 0; n < shp->shm_npages; n++) { if (pte_none(SHM_ENTRY(shp,n))) continue; if (pte_present(SHM_ENTRY(shp,n))) continue; if (pte_to_swp_entry(SHM_ENTRY(shp,n)).val == entry.val) { shm_unuse_page(shp, n, entry, page); return 1; } } return 0; } /* * unuse_shm() search for an eventually swapped out shm page. */ void shm_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) { int i; shm_lockall(); for (i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) { struct shmid_kernel *shp = shm_get(i); if(shp==NULL) continue; if (shm_unuse_core(shp, entry, page)) goto out; } out: shm_unlockall(); zmap_unuse(entry, page); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static int sysvipc_shm_read_proc(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int *eof, void *data) { off_t pos = 0; off_t begin = 0; int i, len = 0; down(&shm_ids.sem); len += sprintf(buffer, " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime name\n"); for(i = 0; i <= shm_ids.max_id; i++) { struct shmid_kernel* shp; if (i == zero_id) continue; shp = shm_lock(i); if(shp!=NULL) { #define SMALL_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %10u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu %.*s%s\n" #define BIG_STRING "%10d %10d %4o %21u %5u %5u %5d %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu %.*s%s\n" char *format; if (sizeof(size_t) <= sizeof(int)) format = SMALL_STRING; else format = BIG_STRING; len += sprintf(buffer + len, format, shp->shm_perm.key, shm_buildid(i, shp->shm_perm.seq), shp->shm_flags, shp->shm_segsz, shp->shm_cprid, shp->shm_lprid, shp->shm_nattch, shp->shm_perm.uid, shp->shm_perm.gid, shp->shm_perm.cuid, shp->shm_perm.cgid, shp->shm_atim, shp->shm_dtim, shp->shm_ctim, shp->shm_namelen, shp->shm_name, shp->shm_flags & SHM_UNLK ? " (deleted)" : ""); shm_unlock(i); pos += len; if(pos < offset) { len = 0; begin = pos; } if(pos > offset + length) goto done; } } *eof = 1; done: up(&shm_ids.sem); *start = buffer + (offset - begin); len -= (offset - begin); if(len > length) len = length; if(len < 0) len = 0; return len; } #endif #define VMA_TO_SHP(vma) ((vma)->vm_file->private_data) static spinlock_t zmap_list_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; static unsigned long zswap_idx; /* next to swap */ static struct shmid_kernel *zswap_shp = &zshmid_kernel; static int zshm_rss; static struct vm_operations_struct shmzero_vm_ops = { open: shmzero_open, close: shmzero_close, nopage: shmzero_nopage, swapout: shm_swapout, }; /* * In this implementation, the "unuse" and "swapout" interfaces are * interlocked out via the kernel_lock, as well as shm_lock(zero_id). * "unuse" and "nopage/swapin", as well as "swapout" and "nopage/swapin" * interlock via shm_lock(zero_id). All these interlocks can be based * on a per mapping lock instead of being a global lock. */ /* * Reference (existance) counting on the file/dentry/inode is done * by generic vm_file code. The zero code does not hold any reference * on the pseudo-file. This is possible because the open/close calls * are bracketed by the file count update calls. */ static struct file *file_setup(struct file *fzero, struct shmid_kernel *shp) { struct file *filp; struct inode *inp; if ((filp = get_empty_filp()) == 0) return(filp); if ((inp = get_empty_inode()) == 0) { put_filp(filp); return(0); } if ((filp->f_dentry = d_alloc(zdent, &(const struct qstr) { "dev/zero", 8, 0 })) == 0) { iput(inp); put_filp(filp); return(0); } filp->f_vfsmnt = mntget(shm_fs_type.kern_mnt); d_instantiate(filp->f_dentry, inp); /* * Copy over dev/ino for benefit of procfs. Use * ino to indicate seperate mappings. */ filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_dev = shm_fs_type.kern_mnt->mnt_sb->s_dev; filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = (unsigned long)shp; if (fzero) fput(fzero); /* release /dev/zero file */ return(filp); } int map_zero_setup(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { extern int vm_enough_memory(long pages); struct shmid_kernel *shp; struct file *filp; if (!vm_enough_memory((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return -ENOMEM; if (IS_ERR(shp = seg_alloc((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE, 0))) return PTR_ERR(shp); if ((filp = file_setup(vma->vm_file, shp)) == 0) { seg_free(shp, 0); return -ENOMEM; } vma->vm_file = filp; VMA_TO_SHP(vma) = (void *)shp; shp->id = zero_id; init_MUTEX(&shp->zsem); vma->vm_ops = &shmzero_vm_ops; shmzero_open(vma); spin_lock(&zmap_list_lock); list_add(&shp->zero_list, &zshmid_kernel.zero_list); spin_unlock(&zmap_list_lock); return 0; } static void shmzero_open(struct vm_area_struct *shmd) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; shp = VMA_TO_SHP(shmd); down(&shp->zsem); shp->shm_nattch++; up(&shp->zsem); } static void shmzero_close(struct vm_area_struct *shmd) { int done = 0; struct shmid_kernel *shp; shp = VMA_TO_SHP(shmd); down(&shp->zsem); if (--shp->shm_nattch == 0) done = 1; up(&shp->zsem); if (done) { spin_lock(&zmap_list_lock); if (shp == zswap_shp) zswap_shp = list_entry(zswap_shp->zero_list.next, struct shmid_kernel, zero_list); list_del(&shp->zero_list); spin_unlock(&zmap_list_lock); seg_free(shp, 0); } } static struct page * shmzero_nopage(struct vm_area_struct * shmd, unsigned long address, int no_share) { struct page *page; struct shmid_kernel *shp; unsigned int idx; int dummy; idx = (address - shmd->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; idx += shmd->vm_pgoff; shp = VMA_TO_SHP(shmd); down(&shp->zsem); shm_lock(zero_id); page = shm_nopage_core(shp, idx, &dummy, &zshm_rss, address); shm_unlock(zero_id); up(&shp->zsem); return(page); } static void zmap_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; spin_lock(&zmap_list_lock); shm_lock(zero_id); for (shp = list_entry(zshmid_kernel.zero_list.next, struct shmid_kernel, zero_list); shp != &zshmid_kernel; shp = list_entry(shp->zero_list.next, struct shmid_kernel, zero_list)) { if (shm_unuse_core(shp, entry, page)) break; } shm_unlock(zero_id); spin_unlock(&zmap_list_lock); } static void zshm_swap (int prio, int gfp_mask) { struct shmid_kernel *shp; swp_entry_t swap_entry; unsigned long idx; int loop = 0; int counter; struct page * page_map; counter = zshm_rss / (prio + 1); if (!counter) return; next: if (shm_swap_preop(&swap_entry)) return; spin_lock(&zmap_list_lock); shm_lock(zero_id); if (zshmid_kernel.zero_list.next == 0) goto failed; next_id: if (zswap_shp == &zshmid_kernel) { if (loop) { failed: shm_unlock(zero_id); spin_unlock(&zmap_list_lock); __swap_free(swap_entry, 2); return; } zswap_shp = list_entry(zshmid_kernel.zero_list.next, struct shmid_kernel, zero_list); zswap_idx = 0; loop = 1; } shp = zswap_shp; check_table: idx = zswap_idx++; if (idx >= shp->shm_npages) { zswap_shp = list_entry(zswap_shp->zero_list.next, struct shmid_kernel, zero_list); zswap_idx = 0; goto next_id; } switch (shm_swap_core(shp, idx, swap_entry, &counter, &page_map)) { case RETRY: goto check_table; case FAILED: goto failed; } shm_unlock(zero_id); spin_unlock(&zmap_list_lock); shm_swap_postop(page_map); if (counter) goto next; return; }