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path: root/drivers/char/busmouse.c
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/*
 * Logitech Bus Mouse Driver for Linux
 * by James Banks
 *
 * Mods by Matthew Dillon
 *   calls verify_area()
 *   tracks better when X is busy or paging
 *
 * Heavily modified by David Giller
 *   changed from queue- to counter- driven
 *   hacked out a (probably incorrect) mouse_select
 *
 * Modified again by Nathan Laredo to interface with
 *   0.96c-pl1 IRQ handling changes (13JUL92)
 *   didn't bother touching select code.
 *
 * Modified the select() code blindly to conform to the VFS
 *   requirements. 92.07.14 - Linus. Somebody should test it out.
 *
 * Modified by Johan Myreen to make room for other mice (9AUG92)
 *   removed assignment chr_fops[10] = &mouse_fops; see mouse.c
 *   renamed mouse_fops => bus_mouse_fops, made bus_mouse_fops public.
 *   renamed this file mouse.c => busmouse.c
 *
 * Minor addition by Cliff Matthews
 *   added fasync support
 *
 * Modularised 6-Sep-95 Philip Blundell <pjb27@cam.ac.uk> 
 *
 * Replaced dumb busy loop with udelay()  16 Nov 95
 *   Nathan Laredo <laredo@gnu.ai.mit.edu>
 *
 * Track I/O ports with request_region().  12 Dec 95 Philip Blundell 
 */

#include <linux/module.h>

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/busmouse.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>

static struct mouse_status mouse;
static int mouse_irq = MOUSE_IRQ;

#ifdef MODULE
MODULE_PARM(mouse_irq, "i");
#endif

__initfunc(void bmouse_setup(char *str, int *ints))
{
	if (ints[0] > 0)
		mouse_irq=ints[1];
}

static void mouse_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	char dx, dy;
	unsigned char buttons;

	outb(MSE_READ_X_LOW, MSE_CONTROL_PORT);
	dx = (inb(MSE_DATA_PORT) & 0xf);
	outb(MSE_READ_X_HIGH, MSE_CONTROL_PORT);
	dx |= (inb(MSE_DATA_PORT) & 0xf) << 4;
	outb(MSE_READ_Y_LOW, MSE_CONTROL_PORT );
	dy = (inb(MSE_DATA_PORT) & 0xf);
	outb(MSE_READ_Y_HIGH, MSE_CONTROL_PORT);
	buttons = inb(MSE_DATA_PORT);
	dy |= (buttons & 0xf) << 4;
	buttons = ((buttons >> 5) & 0x07);
	if (dx != 0 || dy != 0 || buttons != mouse.buttons) {
	  add_mouse_randomness((buttons << 16) + (dy << 8) + dx);
	  mouse.buttons = buttons;
	  mouse.dx += dx;
	  mouse.dy -= dy;
	  mouse.ready = 1;
	  wake_up_interruptible(&mouse.wait);

	  /*
	   * keep dx/dy reasonable, but still able to track when X (or
	   * whatever) must page or is busy (i.e. long waits between
	   * reads)
	   */
	  if (mouse.dx < -2048)
	      mouse.dx = -2048;
	  if (mouse.dx >  2048)
	      mouse.dx =  2048;

	  if (mouse.dy < -2048)
	      mouse.dy = -2048;
	  if (mouse.dy >  2048)
	      mouse.dy =  2048;

	  if (mouse.fasyncptr)
	      kill_fasync(mouse.fasyncptr, SIGIO);
	}
	MSE_INT_ON();
}

static int fasync_mouse(int fd, struct file *filp, int on)
{
	int retval;

	retval = fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, &mouse.fasyncptr);
	if (retval < 0)
		return retval;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * close access to the mouse
 */

static int close_mouse(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
	fasync_mouse(-1, file, 0);
	if (--mouse.active)
		return 0;
	MSE_INT_OFF();
	free_irq(mouse_irq, NULL);
	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * open access to the mouse
 */

static int open_mouse(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
{
	if (!mouse.present)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (mouse.active++)
		return 0;
	if (request_irq(mouse_irq, mouse_interrupt, 0, "busmouse", NULL)) {
		mouse.active--;
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	mouse.ready = 0;
	mouse.dx = 0;
	mouse.dy = 0;
	mouse.buttons = 0x87;
	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
	MSE_INT_ON();
	return 0;
}

/*
 * writes are disallowed
 */

static ssize_t write_mouse(struct file * file,
	const char * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * read mouse data.  Currently never blocks.
 */

static ssize_t read_mouse(struct file * file,
	char * buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	int r;
	int dx;
	int dy;
	unsigned char buttons; 
	/* long flags; */

	if (count < 3)
		return -EINVAL;
	if ((r = verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, buffer, count)))
		return r;
	if (!mouse.ready)
		return -EAGAIN;

	/*
	 * Obtain the current mouse parameters and limit as appropriate for
	 * the return data format.  Interrupts are only disabled while 
	 * obtaining the parameters, NOT during the puts_fs_byte() calls,
	 * so paging in put_user() does not effect mouse tracking.
	 */

	/* save_flags(flags); cli(); */
	disable_irq(mouse_irq);
	dx = mouse.dx;
	dy = mouse.dy;
	if (dx < -127)
	    dx = -127;
	if (dx > 127)
	    dx = 127;
	if (dy < -127)
	    dy = -127;
	if (dy > 127)
	    dy = 127;
	buttons = mouse.buttons;
	mouse.dx -= dx;
	mouse.dy -= dy;
	mouse.ready = 0;
	enable_irq(mouse_irq);
	/* restore_flags(flags); */

	put_user(buttons | 0x80, buffer);
	put_user((char)dx, buffer + 1);
	put_user((char)dy, buffer + 2);
	for (r = 3; r < count; r++)
	    put_user(0x00, buffer + r);
	return r;
}

/*
 * poll for mouse input
 */
static unsigned int mouse_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
{
	poll_wait(file, &mouse.wait, wait);
	if (mouse.ready)
		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
	return 0;
}

struct file_operations bus_mouse_fops = {
	NULL,		/* mouse_seek */
	read_mouse,
	write_mouse,
	NULL, 		/* mouse_readdir */
	mouse_poll, 	/* mouse_poll */
	NULL, 		/* mouse_ioctl */
	NULL,		/* mouse_mmap */
	open_mouse,
	NULL,		/* flush */
	close_mouse,
	NULL,
	fasync_mouse,
};

static struct miscdevice bus_mouse = {
	LOGITECH_BUSMOUSE, "busmouse", &bus_mouse_fops
};

__initfunc(int bus_mouse_init(void))
{
	if (check_region(LOGIBM_BASE, LOGIBM_EXTENT)) {
	  mouse.present = 0;
	  return -EIO;
	}

	outb(MSE_CONFIG_BYTE, MSE_CONFIG_PORT);
	outb(MSE_SIGNATURE_BYTE, MSE_SIGNATURE_PORT);
	udelay(100L);	/* wait for reply from mouse */
	if (inb(MSE_SIGNATURE_PORT) != MSE_SIGNATURE_BYTE) {
		mouse.present = 0;
		return -EIO;
	}
	outb(MSE_DEFAULT_MODE, MSE_CONFIG_PORT);
	MSE_INT_OFF();
	
	request_region(LOGIBM_BASE, LOGIBM_EXTENT, "busmouse");

	mouse.present = 1;
	mouse.active = 0;
	mouse.ready = 0;
	mouse.buttons = 0x87;
	mouse.dx = 0;
	mouse.dy = 0;
	mouse.wait = NULL;
	printk(KERN_INFO "Logitech bus mouse detected, using IRQ %d.\n",
	       mouse_irq);
	misc_register(&bus_mouse);
	return 0;
}

#ifdef MODULE

int init_module(void)
{
	return bus_mouse_init();
}

void cleanup_module(void)
{
	misc_deregister(&bus_mouse);
	release_region(LOGIBM_BASE, LOGIBM_EXTENT);
}
#endif