summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/usb/usb.c
blob: b73c34eca69e8ab51b85d6d442b24bb2f4472888 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
/*
 * driver/usb/usb.c
 *
 * (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
 *
 * NOTE! This is not actually a driver at all, rather this is
 * just a collection of helper routines that implement the
 * generic USB things that the real drivers can use..
 *
 * Think of this as a "USB library" rather than anything else.
 * It should be considered a slave, with no callbacks. Callbacks
 * are evil.
 */

/*
 * Table 9-2
 *
 * Offset	Field		Size	Value		Desc
 * 0		bmRequestType	1	Bitmap		D7:	Direction
 *							0 = Host-to-device
 *							1 = Device-to-host
 *							D6..5:	Type
 *							0 = Standard
 *							1 = Class
 *							2 = Vendor
 *							3 = Reserved
 *							D4..0:	Recipient
 *							0 = Device
 *							1 = Interface
 *							2 = Endpoint
 *							3 = Other
 *							4..31 = Reserved
 * 1		bRequest	1	Value		Specific request (9-3)
 * 2		wValue		2	Value		Varies
 * 4		wIndex		2	Index/Offset	Varies
 * 6		wLength		2	Count		Bytes for data
 */

#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>

#include "usb.h"

/*
 * We have a per-interface "registered driver" list.
 */
static LIST_HEAD(usb_driver_list);
static LIST_HEAD(usb_bus_list);

int usb_register(struct usb_driver *new_driver)
{
	struct list_head *tmp = usb_bus_list.next;
	/* Add it to the list of known drivers */
	list_add(&new_driver->driver_list, &usb_driver_list);

	/*
         * We go through all existing devices, and see if any of them would
         * be acceptable to the new driver.. This is done using a depth-first
         * search for devices without a registered driver already, then 
	 * running 'probe' with each of the drivers registered on every one 
	 * of these.
	 */
        while (tmp!= &usb_bus_list) {
		struct usb_bus * bus = list_entry(tmp,struct
			usb_bus,bus_list);
	        tmp=tmp->next;  
		usb_check_support(bus->root_hub);
        }
	return 0;
}

void usb_deregister(struct usb_driver *driver)
{
      struct list_head *tmp = usb_bus_list.next;
      /*first we remove the driver, to be sure it doesn't get used by
       *another thread while we are stepping through removing entries
       */
	list_del(&driver->driver_list);
      printk("usbcore: deregistering driver\n");
      while (tmp!= &usb_bus_list) {
              struct usb_bus * bus = list_entry(tmp,struct 
            		usb_bus,bus_list);
              tmp=tmp->next;
              usb_driver_purge(driver,bus->root_hub);
      }
}

/* This function is part of a depth-first search down the device tree,
 * removing any instances of a device driver.
 */
void usb_driver_purge(struct usb_driver *driver,struct usb_device *dev)
{
       int i;
       if (dev==NULL){
               printk("null device being passed in!!!\n");
               return;
       }
       for (i=0;i<USB_MAXCHILDREN;i++)
               if (dev->children[i]!=NULL)
                       usb_driver_purge(driver,dev->children[i]);
       /*now we check this device*/
       if(dev->driver==driver) {
               /*
                * Note: this is not the correct way to do this, this
                * uninitializes and reinitializes EVERY driver
                */
               printk("disconnecting driverless device\n");
               dev->driver->disconnect(dev);
               dev->driver=NULL;
               /* This will go back through the list looking for a driver
                * that can handle the device
		*/
               usb_device_descriptor(dev);
      }
}

/*
 * New functions for (de)registering a controller
 */
void usb_register_bus(struct usb_bus *new_bus)
{
      /* Add it to the list of buses */
      list_add(&new_bus->bus_list, &usb_bus_list);
      printk("New bus registered\n");
}

void usb_deregister_bus(struct usb_bus *bus)
{
        /* NOTE: make sure that all the devices are removed by the
         * controller code, as well as having it call this when cleaning
	 * itself up
         */
	list_del(&bus->bus_list);
}

/*
 * This function is for doing a depth-first search for devices which
 * have support, for dynamic loading of driver modules.
 */
void usb_check_support(struct usb_device *dev)
{
      int i;
      if (dev==NULL)
      {
              printk("null device being passed in!!!\n");
              return;
      }
      for (i=0;i<USB_MAXCHILDREN;i++)
              if (dev->children[i]!=NULL)
                      usb_check_support(dev->children[i]);
      /*now we check this device*/
      if (dev->driver==NULL)
	      usb_device_descriptor(dev);
}
/*
 * This entrypoint gets called for each new device.
 *
 * We now walk the list of registered USB drivers,
 * looking for one that will accept this device as
 * his..
 */
int usb_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	struct list_head *tmp = usb_driver_list.next;

	while (tmp != &usb_driver_list) {
		struct usb_driver *driver = list_entry(tmp, struct usb_driver,
						       driver_list);
		tmp = tmp->next;
		if (driver->probe(dev))
			continue;
		dev->driver = driver;
		return 1;
	}
	/*
	 * Ok, no driver accepted the device, so show the info
	 * for debugging..
	 */
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Parse the fairly incomprehensible output of
 * the USB configuration data, and build up the
 * USB device database.
 */
static int usb_expect_descriptor(unsigned char *ptr, int len, unsigned char desctype, unsigned char descindex)
{
	int parsed = 0;
	int n_len;
	unsigned short n_desc;

	for (;;) {
		int i;

		if (len < descindex)
			return -1;
		n_desc = le16_to_cpup((unsigned short *)ptr);
		n_len = ptr[0];

		if (n_desc == ((desctype << 8) + descindex))
			break;

		if (((n_desc >> 8)&0xFF) == desctype &&
			n_len > descindex)
		{
			printk("bug: oversized descriptor.\n");
			break;
		}
			
		if (n_len < 2 || n_len > len)
		{
			printk("Short descriptor\n");
			return -1;
		}
		printk(
		"Expected descriptor %02X/%02X, got %02X/%02X - skipping\n",
			desctype, descindex,
			(n_desc >> 8) & 0xFF, n_desc & 0xFF);
		for (i = 0 ; i < n_len; i++)
			printk("   %d %02x\n", i, ptr[i]);
		len -= n_len;
		ptr += n_len;
		parsed += n_len;
	}
	
	printk("Found %02X:%02X\n",
		desctype, descindex);
	return parsed;
}

/*
 * Parse the even more incomprehensible mess made of the USB spec
 * by USB audio having private magic to go with it.
 */
 
static int usb_check_descriptor(unsigned char *ptr, int len, unsigned char desctype)
{
	int n_len = ptr[0];

	if (len <= 0)
		return -1;

	if (n_len < 2 || n_len > len)
	{
		int i;
		printk("Short descriptor. (%d, %d):\n", len, n_len);
		for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
			printk(" %d: %x\n", i, ptr[i]);
		return -1;
	}

	if (ptr[1] == desctype)
		return 0;
		
	return -1;
}


static int usb_parse_endpoint(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint, unsigned char *ptr, int len)
{
	int parsed = usb_expect_descriptor(ptr, len, USB_DT_ENDPOINT, USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE);
	int i;

	if (parsed < 0)
		return parsed;
	memcpy(endpoint, ptr + parsed, ptr[parsed]);
	le16_to_cpus(&endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);

	parsed += ptr[parsed];
	len -= parsed;

	while((i = usb_check_descriptor(ptr+parsed, len, 0x25))>=0)
	{
		usb_audio_endpoint(endpoint, ptr+parsed+i);
		len -= ptr[parsed+i];
		parsed += ptr[parsed+i];
	}
	
	return parsed;// + ptr[parsed];
}

static int usb_parse_interface(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface_descriptor *interface, unsigned char *ptr, int len)
{
	int i;
	int parsed = usb_expect_descriptor(ptr, len, USB_DT_INTERFACE, USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE);
	int retval;

	if (parsed < 0)
		return parsed;

	memcpy(interface, ptr + parsed, *ptr);
	len -= ptr[parsed];
	parsed += ptr[parsed];

	while((i=usb_check_descriptor(ptr+parsed, len, 0x24))>=0)
	{
		usb_audio_interface(interface, ptr+parsed+i);
		len -= ptr[parsed+i];
		parsed += ptr[parsed+i];
	}
	
	if (interface->bNumEndpoints > USB_MAXENDPOINTS)
	{
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: too many endpoints.\n");
		return -1;
	}

	interface->endpoint = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)
		kmalloc(interface->bNumEndpoints * sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
	if(interface->endpoint==NULL)
	{
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: out of memory.\n");
		return -1;	
	}
	memset(interface->endpoint, 0, interface->bNumEndpoints*sizeof(struct usb_endpoint_descriptor));
	
	for (i = 0; i < interface->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
//		if(((USB_DT_HID << 8) | 9) == *(unsigned short*)(ptr + parsed)) {
//			parsed += 9;	/* skip over the HID descriptor for now */
//			len -= 9;
//		}
		retval = usb_parse_endpoint(dev, interface->endpoint + i, ptr + parsed, len);
		if (retval < 0) return retval;
		parsed += retval;
		len -= retval;
	}
	return parsed;
}

static int usb_parse_config(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_config_descriptor *config, unsigned char *ptr, int len)
{
	int i, j;
	int retval;
	struct usb_alternate_setting *as;
	int parsed = usb_expect_descriptor(ptr, len, USB_DT_CONFIG, 9);

	if (parsed < 0)
		return parsed;

	memcpy(config, ptr + parsed, *ptr);
	len -= *ptr;
	parsed += *ptr;
	le16_to_cpus(&config->wTotalLength);

	if (config->MaxPower == 200) {
		printk("bNumInterfaces kludge\n");
		config->bNumInterfaces += 3;
	}

	if (config->bNumInterfaces > USB_MAXINTERFACES)
	{
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: too many interfaces.\n");
		return -1;

	}

	config->altsetting = (struct usb_alternate_setting *)
	        kmalloc(USB_MAXALTSETTING * sizeof(struct usb_alternate_setting), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (config->altsetting == NULL) {
	  printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: out of memory.\n");
	  return -1;
	}
	config->act_altsetting = 0;
	config->num_altsetting = 1;

	config->altsetting->interface = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *)
		kmalloc(config->bNumInterfaces * sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
	if(config->altsetting->interface==NULL)
	{
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: out of memory.\n");
		return -1;	
	}
	memset(config->altsetting->interface, 
	       0, config->bNumInterfaces*sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor));
	
	for (i = 0; i < config->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
		retval = usb_parse_interface(dev, config->altsetting->interface + i, ptr + parsed, len);
		if (retval < 0)
			return parsed; // HACK
//			return retval;
		parsed += retval;
		len -= retval;
	}

	printk("parsed = %d len = %d\n", parsed, len);

	// now parse for additional alternate settings
	for (j = 1; j < USB_MAXALTSETTING; j++) {
	  retval = usb_expect_descriptor(ptr + parsed, len, USB_DT_INTERFACE, 9);
	  if (retval) 
	    break;
	  config->num_altsetting++;
	  as = config->altsetting + j;
	  as->interface = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *)
	    kmalloc(config->bNumInterfaces * sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
	  if (as->interface == NULL) {
	    printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: out of memory.\n");
	    return -1;
	  }
	  memset(as->interface, 0, config->bNumInterfaces * sizeof(struct usb_interface_descriptor));
	  for (i = 0; i < config->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
	    retval = usb_parse_interface(dev, as->interface + i, 
					 ptr + parsed, len);
	    if (retval < 0)
	      return parsed;
	    parsed += retval;
	    len -= retval;
	  }
	}
	return parsed;
}

int usb_parse_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, void *__buf, int bytes)
{
	int i;
	unsigned char *ptr = __buf;

	if (dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations > USB_MAXCONFIG)
	{
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: too many configurations.\n");
		return -1;
	}

	dev->config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *)
		kmalloc(dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations * sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL);
	if(dev->config==NULL)
	{
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: out of memory.\n");
		return -1;	
	}
	memset(dev->config, 0, dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations*sizeof(struct usb_config_descriptor));
	for (i = 0; i < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
		int retval = usb_parse_config(dev, dev->config + i, ptr, bytes);
		if (retval < 0)
			return retval;
		ptr += retval;
		bytes -= retval;
	}
	if (bytes)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "usb: %d bytes of extra configuration data left\n", bytes);
	return 0;
}

void usb_destroy_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	int c, a, i;
	struct usb_config_descriptor *cf;
	struct usb_alternate_setting *as;
	struct usb_interface_descriptor *ifp;
	
	if(dev->config==NULL)
		return;

	for(c = 0; c < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; c++)
	{
		cf = &dev->config[c];
		if (cf->altsetting == NULL)
		        break;
		for (a = 0; a < cf->num_altsetting; a++)
		{
		        as = &cf->altsetting[a];
			if (as->interface == NULL)
			        break;
			for(i=0;i<cf->bNumInterfaces;i++)
			{
			        ifp = &as->interface[i];
				if(ifp->endpoint==NULL)
				       break;
				kfree(ifp->endpoint);
			}
			kfree(as->interface);
		}
		kfree(cf->altsetting);
	}
	kfree(dev->config);

	if (dev->stringindex)
		kfree(dev->stringindex);
	if (dev->stringtable)
		kfree(dev->stringtable);
}
			
void usb_init_root_hub(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	dev->devnum = -1;
	dev->slow = 0;
}

/*
 * Something got disconnected. Get rid of it, and all of its children.
 */
void usb_disconnect(struct usb_device **pdev)
{
	struct usb_device * dev = *pdev;

	if (dev) {
		int i;

		*pdev = NULL;

		printk("USB disconnect on device %d\n", dev->devnum);

		if(dev->driver) dev->driver->disconnect(dev);

		/* Free up all the children.. */
		for (i = 0; i < USB_MAXCHILDREN; i++) {
			struct usb_device **child = dev->children + i;
			usb_disconnect(child);
		}

		/* Free up the device itself, including its device number */
		if (dev->devnum > 0)
			clear_bit(dev->devnum, &dev->bus->devmap.devicemap);
		dev->bus->op->deallocate(dev);
	}
}


/*
 * Connect a new USB device. This basically just initializes
 * the USB device information and sets up the topology - it's
 * up to the low-level driver to reset the port and actually
 * do the setup (the upper levels don't know how to do that).
 */
void usb_connect(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	int devnum;

	dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 = 8;  /* XXX fixed 8 bytes for now */

	devnum = find_next_zero_bit(dev->bus->devmap.devicemap, 128, 1);
	if (devnum < 128) {
		set_bit(devnum, dev->bus->devmap.devicemap);
		dev->devnum = devnum;
	}
}

/*
 * These are the actual routines to send
 * and receive control messages.
 */
int usb_set_address(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = 0;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS;
	dr.value = dev->devnum;
	dr.index = 0;
	dr.length = 0;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_snddefctrl(dev), &dr, NULL, 0);
}

int usb_get_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char type, unsigned char index, void *buf, int size)
{
	devrequest dr;
	int i = 5;
	int result;

	dr.requesttype = 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
	dr.value = (type << 8) + index;
	dr.index = 0;
	dr.length = size;

	while (i--) {
		if (!(result = dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, buf, size)))
			break;
	}
	return result;
}

int usb_get_string(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned short langid, unsigned char index, void *buf, int size)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
	dr.value = (USB_DT_STRING << 8) + index;
	dr.index = langid;
	dr.length = size;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, buf, size);
}

int usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	return usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor));
	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.bcdUSB);
	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.idVendor);
	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.idProduct);
	le16_to_cpus(&dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
}

int usb_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, void *data, int size)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_HUB | 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
	dr.value = (USB_DT_HUB << 8);
	dr.index = 0;
	dr.length = size;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, data, size);
}

int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_PORT;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
	dr.value = feature;
	dr.index = port;
	dr.length = 0;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, NULL, 0);
}

int usb_set_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_PORT;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE;
	dr.value = feature;
	dr.index = port;
	dr.length = 0;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, NULL, 0);
}

int usb_get_hub_status(struct usb_device *dev, void *data)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_HUB | 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
	dr.value = 0;
	dr.index = 0;
	dr.length = 4;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, data, 4);
}

int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_PORT | 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
	dr.value = 0;
	dr.index = port;
	dr.length = 4;

	return dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, data, 4);
}

int usb_get_protocol(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	unsigned char buf[8];
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_HIDD | 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_PROTOCOL;
	dr.value = 0;
	dr.index = 1;
	dr.length = 1;

	if (dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), &dr, buf, 1))
		return -1;

	return buf[0];
}

int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int protocol)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_HIDD;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_SET_PROTOCOL;
	dr.value = protocol;
	dr.index = 1;
	dr.length = 0;

	if (dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), &dr, NULL, 0))
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

/* keyboards want a nonzero duration according to HID spec, but
   mice should use infinity (0) -keryan */
int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev,  int duration, int report_id)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_HIDD;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_SET_IDLE;
	dr.value = (duration << 8) | report_id;
	dr.index = 1;
	dr.length = 0;

	if (dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), &dr, NULL, 0))
		return -1;

	return 0;
}

static void usb_set_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	int i;
	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
	int act_as = dev->actconfig->act_altsetting;
	struct usb_alternate_setting *as = dev->actconfig->altsetting + act_as;
	struct usb_interface_descriptor *ip = as->interface;

	for (i=0; i<dev->actconfig->bNumInterfaces; i++) {
		if (as->interface[i].bInterfaceNumber == dev->ifnum) {
			ip = &as->interface[i];
			break;
		}
	}
	ep = ip->endpoint;
	for (i=0; i<ip->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
		dev->epmaxpacket[ep[i].bEndpointAddress & 0x0f] = ep[i].wMaxPacketSize;
	}
}

int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int endp)
{
	devrequest dr;
	int result;
	__u16 status;

    	//if (!usb_endpoint_halted(dev, endp))
	//	return 0;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_ENDPOINT;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE;
	dr.value = 0;
	dr.index = endp;
	dr.length = 0;

	result = dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, NULL, 0);

	/* dont clear if failed */
	if (result) {
	    return result;
	}

#if 1	/* lets be really tough */
	dr.requesttype = 0x80 | USB_RT_ENDPOINT;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS;
	dr.length = 2;
	status = 0xffff;

	result = dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev,0), &dr, &status, 2);

	if (result) {
	    return result;
	}
	if (status & 1) {
	    return 1;		/* still halted */
	}
#endif
	usb_endpoint_running(dev, endp & 0x0f);

	/* toggle is reset on clear */

	usb_settoggle(dev, endp & 0x0f, ((endp >> 7) & 1) ^ 1, 0);

	return 0;
}

int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate)
{
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = 1;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE;
	dr.value = alternate;
	dr.index = interface;
	dr.length = 0;

	if (dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), &dr, NULL, 0))
		return -1;

	dev->ifnum = interface;
	dev->actconfig->act_altsetting = alternate;
	usb_set_maxpacket(dev);
	return 0;
}

int usb_set_configuration(struct usb_device *dev, int configuration)
{
	devrequest dr;
	int i;
	struct usb_config_descriptor *cp = NULL;
	
	dr.requesttype = 0;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION;
	dr.value = configuration;
	dr.index = 0;
	dr.length = 0;

	for (i=0; i<dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) {
		if (dev->config[i].bConfigurationValue == configuration) {
			cp = &dev->config[i];
			break;
		}
	}
	if (!cp) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "usb: selecting invalid configuration %d\n", configuration);
		return -1;
	}
	if (dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), &dr, NULL, 0))
		return -1;

	dev->actconfig = cp;
	dev->toggle[0] = 0;
	dev->toggle[1] = 0;
	usb_set_maxpacket(dev);
	return 0;
}

int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	unsigned char buf[8];
	devrequest dr;

	dr.requesttype = USB_RT_HIDD | 0x80;
	dr.request = USB_REQ_GET_REPORT;
	dr.value = 0x100;
	dr.index = 1;
	dr.length = 3;

	if (dev->bus->op->control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), &dr, buf, 3))
		return -1;

	return buf[0];
}

int usb_get_configuration(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	unsigned int cfgno;
	unsigned char * bufptr;
	unsigned char * buffer;
	int parse;

	buffer = (unsigned char *) __get_free_page (GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buffer)
		return -1;

	bufptr = buffer;
	for (cfgno = 0 ; cfgno < dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations ; cfgno++) {
		unsigned int size;
  		/* Get the first 8 bytes - guaranteed */
	  	if (usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno, bufptr, 8)) {
			__free_page ((struct page *) buffer);
	    		return -1;
		}

  	  	/* Get the full buffer */
	  	size = le16_to_cpup((unsigned short *)(bufptr+2));
	  	if (bufptr+size > buffer+PAGE_SIZE) {
			printk(KERN_INFO "usb: truncated DT_CONFIG (want %d).\n", size);
			size = buffer+PAGE_SIZE-bufptr;
		}
		if (usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_CONFIG, cfgno, bufptr, size)) {
			__free_page ((struct page *) buffer);
			return -1;
		}
			
		/* Prepare for next configuration */
		bufptr += size;
	}
	parse = usb_parse_configuration(dev, buffer, bufptr - buffer);
	__free_page ((struct page *) buffer);
	return parse;
}

int usb_get_stringtable(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	int i;
	int maxindex;
	int langid;
	unsigned char buffer[256];
	int totalchars;
	struct usb_string_descriptor *sd = (struct usb_string_descriptor *)buffer;
	char *string;
	__u8 bLengths[USB_MAXSTRINGS+1];
	int j;

	dev->maxstring = 0;
	if(usb_get_string(dev, 0, 0, buffer, 2) ||
	   usb_get_string(dev, 0, 0, buffer, sd->bLength))
		return -1;
	/* we are going to assume that the first ID is good */
	langid = le16_to_cpup(&sd->wData[0]);

	/* whip through and find total length and max index */
	for (maxindex = 1, totalchars = 0; maxindex<=USB_MAXSTRINGS; maxindex++) {
		if(usb_get_string(dev, langid, maxindex, buffer, 2))
			break;
		totalchars += (sd->bLength - 2)/2 + 1;
		bLengths[maxindex] = sd->bLength;
	}
	if (--maxindex <= 0)
		return -1;

	/* get space for strings and index */
	dev->stringindex = kmalloc(sizeof(char *)*maxindex, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev->stringindex)
		return -1;
	dev->stringtable = kmalloc(totalchars, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev->stringtable) {
		kfree(dev->stringindex);
		dev->stringindex = NULL;
		return -1;
	}

	/* fill them in */
	memset(dev->stringindex, 0, sizeof(char *)*maxindex);
	for (i=1, string = dev->stringtable; i <= maxindex; i++) {
		if (usb_get_string(dev, langid, i, buffer, bLengths[i]))
			continue;
		dev->stringindex[i] = string;
		for (j=0; j < (bLengths[i] - 2)/2; j++) {
			*string++ = le16_to_cpup(&sd->wData[j]);
		}
		*string++ = '\0';
	}
	dev->maxstring = maxindex;
	return 0;
}

/*
 * By the time we get here, the device has gotten a new device ID
 * and is in the default state. We need to identify the thing and
 * get the ball rolling..
 */
void usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev)
{
	int addr, i;

	printk("USB new device connect, assigned device number %d\n",
		dev->devnum);

	dev->maxpacketsize = 0;		/* Default to 8 byte max packet size */
        dev->epmaxpacket[0] = 8;

	addr = dev->devnum;
	dev->devnum = 0;

#if 1
	/* Slow devices */
	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
		if (!usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, &dev->descriptor, 8))
			break;

		printk("get_descriptor failed, waiting\n");
		wait_ms(200);
	}
	if (i == 5) {
		printk("giving up\n");
		return;
	}
#endif

#if 0
	printk("maxpacketsize: %d\n", dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0);
#endif
	dev->epmaxpacket[0] = dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0;
	switch (dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0) {
		case 8: dev->maxpacketsize = 0; break;
		case 16: dev->maxpacketsize = 1; break;
		case 32: dev->maxpacketsize = 2; break;
		case 64: dev->maxpacketsize = 3; break;
	}
#if 0
	printk("dev->mps: %d\n", dev->maxpacketsize);
#endif

	dev->devnum = addr;

#if 1
	if (usb_set_address(dev)) {
		printk("Unable to set address\n");
		/* FIXME: We should disable the port */
		return;
	}
#else
	usb_set_address(dev);
#endif

	wait_ms(10);	/* Let the SET_ADDRESS settle */

	if (usb_get_device_descriptor(dev)) {
		printk("Unable to get device descriptor\n");
		return;
	}

	if (usb_get_configuration(dev)) {
		printk("Unable to get configuration\n");
		return;
	}

	usb_get_stringtable(dev);

	dev->actconfig = dev->config;
	dev->ifnum = 0;
	usb_set_maxpacket(dev);

	usb_show_string(dev, "Manufacturer", dev->descriptor.iManufacturer);
	usb_show_string(dev, "Product", dev->descriptor.iProduct);
	usb_show_string(dev, "SerialNumber", dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber);

#if 0
	printk("Vendor: %X\n", dev->descriptor.idVendor);
	printk("Product: %X\n", dev->descriptor.idProduct);
#endif

	if (usb_device_descriptor(dev)==0)
	{
		/*
		 * Ok, no driver accepted the device, so show the info for
		 * debugging
		 */
		printk ("Unknown new USB device:\n");
		usb_show_device(dev);
	}
}

int usb_request_irq(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, usb_device_irq handler, int period, void *dev_id)
{
	return dev->bus->op->request_irq(dev, pipe, handler, period, dev_id);
}