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#ifndef _I386_BITOPS_H
#define _I386_BITOPS_H
/*
* Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
*/
/*
* These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting
* is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit
* was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not.
*
* bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
*/
#ifdef __SMP__
#define LOCK_PREFIX "lock ; "
#else
#define LOCK_PREFIX ""
#endif
/*
* Function prototypes to keep gcc -Wall happy
*/
extern void set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern void change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern int __constant_test_bit(int nr, const volatile void * addr);
extern int __test_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr);
extern int find_first_zero_bit(void * addr, unsigned size);
extern int find_next_zero_bit (void * addr, int size, int offset);
extern unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word);
/*
* Some hacks to defeat gcc over-optimizations..
*/
struct __dummy { unsigned long a[100]; };
#define ADDR (*(volatile struct __dummy *) addr)
#define CONST_ADDR (*(volatile const struct __dummy *) addr)
extern __inline__ void set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX
"btsl %1,%0"
:"=m" (ADDR)
:"ir" (nr));
}
extern __inline__ void clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX
"btrl %1,%0"
:"=m" (ADDR)
:"ir" (nr));
}
extern __inline__ void change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX
"btcl %1,%0"
:"=m" (ADDR)
:"ir" (nr));
}
extern __inline__ int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX
"btsl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit),"=m" (ADDR)
:"ir" (nr));
return oldbit;
}
extern __inline__ int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX
"btrl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit),"=m" (ADDR)
:"ir" (nr));
return oldbit;
}
extern __inline__ int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__( LOCK_PREFIX
"btcl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit),"=m" (ADDR)
:"ir" (nr));
return oldbit;
}
/*
* This routine doesn't need to be atomic.
*/
extern __inline__ int __constant_test_bit(int nr, const volatile void * addr)
{
return ((1UL << (nr & 31)) & (((const volatile unsigned int *) addr)[nr >> 5])) != 0;
}
extern __inline__ int __test_bit(int nr, volatile void * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"btl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit)
:"m" (ADDR),"ir" (nr));
return oldbit;
}
#define test_bit(nr,addr) \
(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
__constant_test_bit((nr),(addr)) : \
__test_bit((nr),(addr)))
/*
* Find-bit routines..
*/
extern __inline__ int find_first_zero_bit(void * addr, unsigned size)
{
int res;
if (!size)
return 0;
__asm__("cld\n\t"
"movl $-1,%%eax\n\t"
"xorl %%edx,%%edx\n\t"
"repe; scasl\n\t"
"je 1f\n\t"
"xorl -4(%%edi),%%eax\n\t"
"subl $4,%%edi\n\t"
"bsfl %%eax,%%edx\n"
"1:\tsubl %%ebx,%%edi\n\t"
"shll $3,%%edi\n\t"
"addl %%edi,%%edx"
:"=d" (res)
:"c" ((size + 31) >> 5), "D" (addr), "b" (addr)
:"ax", "cx", "di");
return res;
}
extern __inline__ int find_next_zero_bit (void * addr, int size, int offset)
{
unsigned long * p = ((unsigned long *) addr) + (offset >> 5);
int set = 0, bit = offset & 31, res;
if (bit) {
/*
* Look for zero in first byte
*/
__asm__("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
"jne 1f\n\t"
"movl $32, %0\n"
"1:"
: "=r" (set)
: "r" (~(*p >> bit)));
if (set < (32 - bit))
return set + offset;
set = 32 - bit;
p++;
}
/*
* No zero yet, search remaining full bytes for a zero
*/
res = find_first_zero_bit (p, size - 32 * (p - (unsigned long *) addr));
return (offset + set + res);
}
/*
* ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists,
* so code should check against ~0UL first..
*/
extern __inline__ unsigned long ffz(unsigned long word)
{
__asm__("bsfl %1,%0"
:"=r" (word)
:"r" (~word));
return word;
}
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/*
* ffs: find first bit set. This is defined the same way as
* the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
* differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
*/
extern __inline__ int ffs(int x)
{
int r;
__asm__("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
"jnz 1f\n\t"
"movl $-1,%0\n"
"1:" : "=r" (r) : "g" (x));
return r+1;
}
/*
* hweightN: returns the hamming weight (i.e. the number
* of bits set) of a N-bit word
*/
#define hweight32(x) generic_hweight32(x)
#define hweight16(x) generic_hweight16(x)
#define hweight8(x) generic_hweight8(x)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define ext2_set_bit test_and_set_bit
#define ext2_clear_bit test_and_clear_bit
#define ext2_test_bit test_bit
#define ext2_find_first_zero_bit find_first_zero_bit
#define ext2_find_next_zero_bit find_next_zero_bit
/* Bitmap functions for the minix filesystem. */
#define minix_set_bit(nr,addr) test_and_set_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_clear_bit(nr,addr) test_and_clear_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_test_bit(nr,addr) test_bit(nr,addr)
#define minix_find_first_zero_bit(addr,size) find_first_zero_bit(addr,size)
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _I386_BITOPS_H */
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