summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/asm-i386/processor.h
blob: 9c6830f687ec7861324c6d87be784a3f5b162d3e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
/*
 * include/asm-i386/processor.h
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
 */

#ifndef __ASM_I386_PROCESSOR_H
#define __ASM_I386_PROCESSOR_H

#include <asm/vm86.h>
#include <asm/math_emu.h>

/*
 * System setup and hardware bug flags..
 * [Note we don't test the 386 multiply bug or popad bug]
 */

extern char hard_math;
extern char x86;		/* lower 4 bits */
extern char x86_vendor_id[13];
extern char x86_model;		/* lower 4 bits */
extern char x86_mask;		/* lower 4 bits */
extern int  x86_capability;	/* field of flags */
extern int  fdiv_bug;		
extern char ignore_irq13;
extern char wp_works_ok;	/* doesn't work on a 386 */
extern char hlt_works_ok;	/* problems on some 486Dx4's and old 386's */
extern int  have_cpuid;		/* We have a CPUID */

/*
 * Bus types (default is ISA, but people can check others with these..)
 */
extern int EISA_bus;
extern int MCA_bus;

/* from system description table in BIOS.  Mostly for MCA use, but
others may find it useful. */
extern unsigned int machine_id;
extern unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
extern unsigned int BIOS_revision;

/*
 * User space process size: 3GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
 * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
 */
#define TASK_SIZE	(0xC0000000UL)

/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
 * space during mmap's.
 */
#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(TASK_SIZE / 3)

/*
 * Size of io_bitmap in longwords: 32 is ports 0-0x3ff.
 */
#define IO_BITMAP_SIZE	32

struct i387_hard_struct {
	long	cwd;
	long	swd;
	long	twd;
	long	fip;
	long	fcs;
	long	foo;
	long	fos;
	long	st_space[20];	/* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes */
	long	status;		/* software status information */
};

struct i387_soft_struct {
	long	cwd;
	long	swd;
	long	twd;
	long	fip;
	long	fcs;
	long	foo;
	long	fos;
	long    top;
	struct fpu_reg	regs[8];	/* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */
	unsigned char	lookahead;
	struct info	*info;
	unsigned long	entry_eip;
};

union i387_union {
	struct i387_hard_struct hard;
	struct i387_soft_struct soft;
};

struct thread_struct {
	unsigned short	back_link,__blh;
	unsigned long	esp0;
	unsigned short	ss0,__ss0h;
	unsigned long	esp1;
	unsigned short	ss1,__ss1h;
	unsigned long	esp2;
	unsigned short	ss2,__ss2h;
	unsigned long	cr3;
	unsigned long	eip;
	unsigned long	eflags;
	unsigned long	eax,ecx,edx,ebx;
	unsigned long	esp;
	unsigned long	ebp;
	unsigned long	esi;
	unsigned long	edi;
	unsigned short	es, __esh;
	unsigned short	cs, __csh;
	unsigned short	ss, __ssh;
	unsigned short	ds, __dsh;
	unsigned short	fs, __fsh;
	unsigned short	gs, __gsh;
	unsigned short	ldt, __ldth;
	unsigned short	trace, bitmap;
	unsigned long	io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_SIZE+1];
	unsigned long	tr;
	unsigned long	cr2, trap_no, error_code, segment;
/* floating point info */
	union i387_union i387;
/* virtual 86 mode info */
	struct vm86_struct * vm86_info;
	unsigned long screen_bitmap;
	unsigned long v86flags, v86mask, v86mode;
};

#define INIT_MMAP { &init_mm, 0xC0000000, 0xFFFFF000, PAGE_SHARED, VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC }

#define INIT_TSS  { \
	0,0, \
	sizeof(init_kernel_stack) + (long) &init_kernel_stack, \
	KERNEL_DS, 0, \
	0,0,0,0,0,0, \
	(long) &swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET, \
	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, \
	USER_DS,0,USER_DS,0,USER_DS,0,USER_DS,0,USER_DS,0,USER_DS,0, \
	_LDT(0),0, \
	0, 0x8000, \
	{~0, }, /* ioperm */ \
	_TSS(0), 0, 0, 0, KERNEL_DS, \
	{ { 0, }, },  /* 387 state */ \
	NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* vm86_info */, \
}

#define start_thread(regs, new_eip, new_esp) do {\
	unsigned long seg = USER_DS; \
	__asm__("mov %w0,%%fs ; mov %w0,%%gs":"=r" (seg) :"0" (seg)); \
	set_fs(seg); \
	regs->xds = seg; \
	regs->xes = seg; \
	regs->xss = seg; \
	regs->xcs = USER_CS; \
	regs->eip = new_eip; \
	regs->esp = new_esp; \
} while (0)

/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *);

/*
 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
 */
extern inline unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct thread_struct *t)
{
	return ((unsigned long *)t->esp)[3];
}

/* Allocation and freeing of basic task resources. */
#define alloc_task_struct()	kmalloc(sizeof(struct task_struct), GFP_KERNEL)
#define alloc_kernel_stack(p)	__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)
#define free_task_struct(p)	kfree(p)
#define free_kernel_stack(page) free_page((page))

/*
 * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
 * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
 * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unuseable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
 * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because the GCC
 * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
 * some CPU's stackframes.
 */
#define return_address() __builtin_return_address(0)

#endif /* __ASM_I386_PROCESSOR_H */