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/* $Id: mipsregs.h,v 1.4 1998/08/25 09:21:57 ralf Exp $
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 by Ralf Baechle
* Modified for further R[236]000 support by Paul M. Antoine, 1996.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_MIPS_MIPSREGS_H
#define __ASM_MIPS_MIPSREGS_H
#include <linux/linkage.h>
/*
* The following macros are especially useful for __asm__
* inline assembler.
*/
#ifndef __STR
#define __STR(x) #x
#endif
#ifndef STR
#define STR(x) __STR(x)
#endif
/*
* Coprocessor 0 register names
*/
#define CP0_INDEX $0
#define CP0_RANDOM $1
#define CP0_ENTRYLO0 $2
#define CP0_ENTRYLO1 $3
#define CP0_CONTEXT $4
#define CP0_PAGEMASK $5
#define CP0_WIRED $6
#define CP0_BADVADDR $8
#define CP0_COUNT $9
#define CP0_ENTRYHI $10
#define CP0_COMPARE $11
#define CP0_STATUS $12
#define CP0_CAUSE $13
#define CP0_EPC $14
#define CP0_PRID $15
#define CP0_CONFIG $16
#define CP0_LLADDR $17
#define CP0_WATCHLO $18
#define CP0_WATCHHI $19
#define CP0_XCONTEXT $20
#define CP0_FRAMEMASK $21
#define CP0_DIAGNOSTIC $22
#define CP0_PERFORMANCE $25
#define CP0_ECC $26
#define CP0_CACHEERR $27
#define CP0_TAGLO $28
#define CP0_TAGHI $29
#define CP0_ERROREPC $30
/*
* R4640/R4650 cp0 register names. These registers are listed
* here only for completeness; without MMU these CPUs are not useable
* by Linux. A future ELKS port might take make Linux run on them
* though ...
*/
#define CP0_IBASE $0
#define CP0_IBOUND $1
#define CP0_DBASE $2
#define CP0_DBOUND $3
#define CP0_CALG $17
#define CP0_IWATCH $18
#define CP0_DWATCH $19
/*
* Coprocessor 1 (FPU) register names
*/
#define CP1_REVISION $0
#define CP1_STATUS $31
/*
* Values for PageMask register
*/
#define PM_4K 0x00000000
#define PM_16K 0x00006000
#define PM_64K 0x0001e000
#define PM_256K 0x0007e000
#define PM_1M 0x001fe000
#define PM_4M 0x007fe000
#define PM_16M 0x01ffe000
/*
* Values used for computation of new tlb entries
*/
#define PL_4K 12
#define PL_16K 14
#define PL_64K 16
#define PL_256K 18
#define PL_1M 20
#define PL_4M 22
#define PL_16M 24
/*
* Macros to access the system control coprocessor
*/
#define read_32bit_cp0_register(source) \
({ int __res; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"mfc0\t%0,"STR(source) \
: "=r" (__res)); \
__res;})
/*
* For now use this only with interrupts disabled!
*/
#define read_64bit_cp0_register(source) \
({ int __res; \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
".set\tmips3\n\t" \
"dmfc0\t%0,"STR(source)"\n\t" \
".set\tmips0" \
: "=r" (__res)); \
__res;})
#define write_32bit_cp0_register(register,value) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"mtc0\t%0,"STR(register) \
: : "r" (value));
#define write_64bit_cp0_register(register,value) \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
".set\tmips3\n\t" \
"dmtc0\t%0,"STR(register)"\n\t" \
".set\tmips0" \
: : "r" (value))
/*
* R4x00 interrupt enable / cause bits
*/
#define IE_SW0 (1<< 8)
#define IE_SW1 (1<< 9)
#define IE_IRQ0 (1<<10)
#define IE_IRQ1 (1<<11)
#define IE_IRQ2 (1<<12)
#define IE_IRQ3 (1<<13)
#define IE_IRQ4 (1<<14)
#define IE_IRQ5 (1<<15)
/*
* R4x00 interrupt cause bits
*/
#define C_SW0 (1<< 8)
#define C_SW1 (1<< 9)
#define C_IRQ0 (1<<10)
#define C_IRQ1 (1<<11)
#define C_IRQ2 (1<<12)
#define C_IRQ3 (1<<13)
#define C_IRQ4 (1<<14)
#define C_IRQ5 (1<<15)
#ifndef _LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY
/*
* Manipulate the status register.
* Mostly used to access the interrupt bits.
*/
#define __BUILD_SET_CP0(name,register) \
extern __inline__ unsigned int \
set_cp0_##name(unsigned int change, unsigned int new) \
{ \
unsigned int res; \
\
res = read_32bit_cp0_register(register); \
res &= ~change; \
res |= (new & change); \
if(change) \
write_32bit_cp0_register(register, res); \
\
return res; \
}
__BUILD_SET_CP0(status,CP0_STATUS)
__BUILD_SET_CP0(cause,CP0_CAUSE)
__BUILD_SET_CP0(config,CP0_CONFIG)
#endif /* defined (_LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY) */
/*
* Inline code for use of the ll and sc instructions
*
* FIXME: This instruction is only available on MIPS ISA >=2.
* Since these operations are only being used for atomic operations
* the easiest workaround for the R[23]00 is to disable interrupts.
* This fails for R3000 SMP machines which use that many different
* technologies as replacement that it is difficult to create even
* just a hook for for all machines to hook into. The only good
* thing is that there is currently no R3000 SMP machine on the
* Linux/MIPS target list ...
*/
#define load_linked(addr) \
({ \
unsigned int __res; \
\
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"ll\t%0,(%1)" \
: "=r" (__res) \
: "r" ((unsigned long) (addr))); \
\
__res; \
})
#define store_conditional(addr,value) \
({ \
int __res; \
\
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"sc\t%0,(%2)" \
: "=r" (__res) \
: "0" (value), "r" (addr)); \
\
__res; \
})
/*
* Bitfields in the R4xx0 cp0 status register
*/
#define ST0_IE 0x00000001
#define ST0_EXL 0x00000002
#define ST0_ERL 0x00000004
#define ST0_KSU 0x00000018
# define KSU_USER 0x00000010
# define KSU_SUPERVISOR 0x00000008
# define KSU_KERNEL 0x00000000
#define ST0_UX 0x00000020
#define ST0_SX 0x00000040
#define ST0_KX 0x00000080
/*
* Bitfields in the R[23]000 cp0 status register.
*/
#define ST0_IEC 0x00000001
#define ST0_KUC 0x00000002
#define ST0_IEP 0x00000004
#define ST0_KUP 0x00000008
#define ST0_IEO 0x00000010
#define ST0_KUO 0x00000020
/* bits 6 & 7 are reserved on R[23]000 */
/*
* Bits specific to the R4640/R4650
*/
#define ST0_UM <1 << 4)
#define ST0_IL (1 << 23)
#define ST0_DL (1 << 24)
/*
* Status register bits available in all MIPS CPUs.
*/
#define ST0_IM 0x0000ff00
#define STATUSB_IP0 8
#define STATUSF_IP0 (1 << 8)
#define STATUSB_IP1 9
#define STATUSF_IP1 (1 << 9)
#define STATUSB_IP2 10
#define STATUSF_IP2 (1 << 10)
#define STATUSB_IP3 11
#define STATUSF_IP3 (1 << 11)
#define STATUSB_IP4 12
#define STATUSF_IP4 (1 << 12)
#define STATUSB_IP5 13
#define STATUSF_IP5 (1 << 13)
#define STATUSB_IP6 14
#define STATUSF_IP6 (1 << 14)
#define STATUSB_IP7 15
#define STATUSF_IP7 (1 << 15)
#define ST0_DE 0x00010000
#define ST0_CE 0x00020000
#define ST0_CH 0x00040000
#define ST0_SR 0x00100000
#define ST0_BEV 0x00400000
#define ST0_RE 0x02000000
#define ST0_FR 0x04000000
#define ST0_CU 0xf0000000
#define ST0_CU0 0x10000000
#define ST0_CU1 0x20000000
#define ST0_CU2 0x40000000
#define ST0_CU3 0x80000000
#define ST0_XX 0x80000000 /* MIPS IV naming */
/*
* Bitfields and bit numbers in the coprocessor 0 cause register.
*
* Refer to to your MIPS R4xx0 manual, chapter 5 for explanation.
*/
#define CAUSEB_EXCCODE 2
#define CAUSEF_EXCCODE (31 << 2)
#define CAUSEB_IP 8
#define CAUSEF_IP (255 << 8)
#define CAUSEB_IP0 8
#define CAUSEF_IP0 (1 << 8)
#define CAUSEB_IP1 9
#define CAUSEF_IP1 (1 << 9)
#define CAUSEB_IP2 10
#define CAUSEF_IP2 (1 << 10)
#define CAUSEB_IP3 11
#define CAUSEF_IP3 (1 << 11)
#define CAUSEB_IP4 12
#define CAUSEF_IP4 (1 << 12)
#define CAUSEB_IP5 13
#define CAUSEF_IP5 (1 << 13)
#define CAUSEB_IP6 14
#define CAUSEF_IP6 (1 << 14)
#define CAUSEB_IP7 15
#define CAUSEF_IP7 (1 << 15)
#define CAUSEB_IV 23
#define CAUSEF_IV (1 << 23)
#define CAUSEB_CE 28
#define CAUSEF_CE (3 << 28)
#define CAUSEB_BD 31
#define CAUSEF_BD (1 << 31)
/*
* Bits in the coprozessor 0 config register.
*/
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NO_WA 0
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_WA 1
#define CONF_CM_UNCACHED 2
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT 3
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_CE 4
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_COW 5
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_CUW 6
#define CONF_CM_CACHABLE_ACCELERATED 7
#define CONF_CM_CMASK 7
#define CONF_DB (1 << 4)
#define CONF_IB (1 << 5)
#define CONF_SC (1 << 17)
/*
* R10000 performance counter definitions.
*
* FIXME: The R10000 performance counter opens a nice way to implement CPU
* time accounting with a precission of one cycle. I don't have
* R10000 silicon but just a manual, so ...
*/
/*
* Events counted by counter #0
*/
#define CE0_CYCLES 0
#define CE0_INSN_ISSUED 1
#define CE0_LPSC_ISSUED 2
#define CE0_S_ISSUED 3
#define CE0_SC_ISSUED 4
#define CE0_SC_FAILED 5
#define CE0_BRANCH_DECODED 6
#define CE0_QW_WB_SECONDARY 7
#define CE0_CORRECTED_ECC_ERRORS 8
#define CE0_ICACHE_MISSES 9
#define CE0_SCACHE_I_MISSES 10
#define CE0_SCACHE_I_WAY_MISSPREDICTED 11
#define CE0_EXT_INTERVENTIONS_REQ 12
#define CE0_EXT_INVALIDATE_REQ 13
#define CE0_VIRTUAL_COHERENCY_COND 14
#define CE0_INSN_GRADUATED 15
/*
* Events counted by counter #1
*/
#define CE1_CYCLES 0
#define CE1_INSN_GRADUATED 1
#define CE1_LPSC_GRADUATED 2
#define CE1_S_GRADUATED 3
#define CE1_SC_GRADUATED 4
#define CE1_FP_INSN_GRADUATED 5
#define CE1_QW_WB_PRIMARY 6
#define CE1_TLB_REFILL 7
#define CE1_BRANCH_MISSPREDICTED 8
#define CE1_DCACHE_MISS 9
#define CE1_SCACHE_D_MISSES 10
#define CE1_SCACHE_D_WAY_MISSPREDICTED 11
#define CE1_EXT_INTERVENTION_HITS 12
#define CE1_EXT_INVALIDATE_REQ 13
#define CE1_SP_HINT_TO_CEXCL_SC_BLOCKS 14
#define CE1_SP_HINT_TO_SHARED_SC_BLOCKS 15
/*
* These flags define in which priviledge mode the counters count events
*/
#define CEB_USER 8 /* Count events in user mode, EXL = ERL = 0 */
#define CEB_SUPERVISOR 4 /* Count events in supvervisor mode EXL = ERL = 0 */
#define CEB_KERNEL 2 /* Count events in kernel mode EXL = ERL = 0 */
#define CEB_EXL 1 /* Count events with EXL = 1, ERL = 0 */
#ifndef _LANGUAGE_ASSEMBLY
/*
* Functions to access the performance counter and control registers
*/
extern asmlinkage unsigned int read_perf_cntr(unsigned int counter);
extern asmlinkage void write_perf_cntr(unsigned int counter, unsigned int val);
extern asmlinkage unsigned int read_perf_cntl(unsigned int counter);
extern asmlinkage void write_perf_cntl(unsigned int counter, unsigned int val);
#endif
#endif /* __ASM_MIPS_MIPSREGS_H */
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