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|
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* ROUTE - implementation of the IP router.
*
* Version: @(#)route.c 1.0.14 05/31/93
*
* Authors: Ross Biro, <bir7@leland.Stanford.Edu>
* Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
* Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
* Linus Torvalds, <Linus.Torvalds@helsinki.fi>
* Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
*
* Fixes:
* Alan Cox : Verify area fixes.
* Alan Cox : cli() protects routing changes
* Rui Oliveira : ICMP routing table updates
* (rco@di.uminho.pt) Routing table insertion and update
* Linus Torvalds : Rewrote bits to be sensible
* Alan Cox : Added BSD route gw semantics
* Alan Cox : Super /proc >4K
* Alan Cox : MTU in route table
* Alan Cox : MSS actually. Also added the window
* clamper.
* Sam Lantinga : Fixed route matching in rt_del()
* Alan Cox : Routing cache support.
* Alan Cox : Removed compatibility cruft.
* Alan Cox : RTF_REJECT support.
* Alan Cox : TCP irtt support.
* Jonathan Naylor : Added Metric support.
* Miquel van Smoorenburg : BSD API fixes.
* Miquel van Smoorenburg : Metrics.
* Alan Cox : Use __u32 properly
* Alan Cox : Aligned routing errors more closely with BSD
* our system is still very different.
* Alan Cox : Faster /proc handling
* Alexey Kuznetsov : Massive rework to support tree based routing,
* routing caches and better behaviour.
*
* Olaf Erb : irtt wasn't being copied right.
* Bjorn Ekwall : Kerneld route support.
* Alan Cox : Multicast fixed (I hope)
* Pavel Krauz : Limited broadcast fixed
* Alexey Kuznetsov : End of old history. Splitted to fib.c and
* route.c and rewritten from scratch.
* Andi Kleen : Load-limit warning messages.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/sockios.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/protocol.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/arp.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <linux/net_alias.h>
/* Compile time configuretion flags */
#define CONFIG_IP_LOCAL_RT_POLICY 1
static void rt_run_flush(unsigned long);
static struct timer_list rt_flush_timer =
{ NULL, NULL, RT_FLUSH_DELAY, 0L, rt_run_flush };
/*
* Interface to generic destination cache.
*/
static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst);
static struct dst_entry * ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst, u32);
static struct dst_entry * ipv4_dst_reroute(struct dst_entry * dst,
struct sk_buff *);
struct dst_ops ipv4_dst_ops =
{
AF_INET,
ipv4_dst_check,
ipv4_dst_reroute,
ipv4_dst_destroy
};
/*
* Route cache.
*/
static atomic_t rt_cache_size = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static struct rtable *rt_hash_table[RT_HASH_DIVISOR];
static struct rtable * rt_intern_hash(unsigned hash, struct rtable * rth, u16 protocol);
static __inline__ unsigned rt_hash_code(u32 daddr, u32 saddr, u8 tos)
{
unsigned hash = ((daddr&0xF0F0F0F0)>>4)|((daddr&0x0F0F0F0F)<<4);
hash = hash^saddr^tos;
hash = hash^(hash>>16);
return (hash^(hash>>8)) & 0xFF;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static int rt_cache_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset, int length, int dummy)
{
int len=0;
off_t pos=0;
char temp[129];
struct rtable *r;
int i;
pos = 128;
if (offset<128) {
sprintf(buffer,"%-127s\n", "Iface\tDestination\tGateway \tFlags\t\tRefCnt\tUse\tMetric\tSource\t\tMTU\tWindow\tIRTT\tTOS\tHHRef\tHHUptod\tSpecDst\tHash");
len = 128;
}
start_bh_atomic();
for (i = 0; i<RT_HASH_DIVISOR; i++) {
for (r = rt_hash_table[i]; r; r = r->u.rt_next) {
/*
* Spin through entries until we are ready
*/
pos += 128;
if (pos <= offset) {
len = 0;
continue;
}
sprintf(temp, "%s\t%08lX\t%08lX\t%8X\t%d\t%u\t%d\t%08lX\t%d\t%u\t%u\t%02X\t%d\t%1d\t%08X\t%02X",
r->u.dst.dev ? r->u.dst.dev->name : "*",
(unsigned long)r->rt_dst,
(unsigned long)r->rt_gateway,
r->rt_flags, atomic_read(&r->u.dst.refcnt),
atomic_read(&r->u.dst.use), 0,
(unsigned long)r->rt_src, (int)r->u.dst.pmtu,
r->u.dst.window,
(int)r->u.dst.rtt, r->key.tos,
r->u.dst.hh ? atomic_read(&r->u.dst.hh->hh_refcnt) : -1,
r->u.dst.hh ? r->u.dst.hh->hh_uptodate : 0,
r->rt_spec_dst,
i);
sprintf(buffer+len,"%-127s\n",temp);
len += 128;
if (pos >= offset+length)
goto done;
}
}
done:
end_bh_atomic();
*start = buffer+len-(pos-offset);
len = pos-offset;
if (len>length)
len = length;
return len;
}
#endif
static void __inline__ rt_free(struct rtable *rt)
{
dst_free(&rt->u.dst);
}
void ip_rt_check_expire()
{
int i;
static int rover;
struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
start_bh_atomic();
for (i=0; i<RT_HASH_DIVISOR/5; i++) {
rover = (rover + 1) & (RT_HASH_DIVISOR-1);
rthp = &rt_hash_table[rover];
while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
struct rtable * rth_next = rth->u.rt_next;
/*
* Cleanup aged off entries.
*/
if (!atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.use) &&
(now - rth->u.dst.lastuse > RT_CACHE_TIMEOUT)) {
*rthp = rth_next;
atomic_dec(&rt_cache_size);
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
printk("rt_check_expire clean %02x@%08x\n", rover, rth->rt_dst);
#endif
rt_free(rth);
continue;
}
if (!rth_next)
break;
/*
* Pseudo-LRU ordering.
* Really we should teach it to move
* rarely used but permanently living entries
* (f.e. rdisc, igmp etc.) to the end of list.
*/
if ( rth_next->u.dst.lastuse - rth->u.dst.lastuse > RT_CACHE_BUBBLE_THRESHOLD ||
(rth->u.dst.lastuse - rth_next->u.dst.lastuse < 0 &&
atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.use) < atomic_read(&rth_next->u.dst.use))) {
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
printk("rt_check_expire bubbled %02x@%08x<->%08x\n", rover, rth->rt_dst, rth_next->rt_dst);
#endif
*rthp = rth_next;
rth->u.rt_next = rth_next->u.rt_next;
rth_next->u.rt_next = rth;
sti();
rthp = &rth_next->u.rt_next;
continue;
}
rthp = &rth->u.rt_next;
}
}
end_bh_atomic();
}
void rt_cache_flush(int how)
{
start_bh_atomic();
if (rt_flush_timer.expires) {
if (jiffies - rt_flush_timer.expires > 0 ||
rt_flush_timer.expires - jiffies > RT_FLUSH_DELAY/2)
how = 1;
}
if (how) {
if (rt_flush_timer.expires)
del_timer(&rt_flush_timer);
rt_flush_timer.expires = 0;
end_bh_atomic();
rt_run_flush(0);
return;
}
if (rt_flush_timer.expires) {
end_bh_atomic();
return;
}
del_timer(&rt_flush_timer);
rt_flush_timer.expires = jiffies + RT_FLUSH_DELAY;
add_timer(&rt_flush_timer);
end_bh_atomic();
}
void rt_run_flush(unsigned long dummy)
{
int i;
struct rtable * rth, * next;
for (i=0; i<RT_HASH_DIVISOR; i++) {
int nr=0;
cli();
if (!(rth = rt_hash_table[i])) {
sti();
continue;
}
rt_hash_table[i] = NULL;
sti();
for (; rth; rth=next) {
next = rth->u.rt_next;
atomic_dec(&rt_cache_size);
nr++;
rth->u.rt_next = NULL;
rt_free(rth);
}
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
if (nr > 0)
printk("rt_cache_flush: %d@%02x\n", nr, i);
#endif
}
}
static void rt_garbage_collect(void)
{
int i;
static unsigned expire = RT_CACHE_TIMEOUT>>1;
static unsigned long last_gc;
struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
unsigned long now;
start_bh_atomic();
now = jiffies;
/*
* Garbage collection is pretty expensive,
* do not make it too frequently.
*/
if (now - last_gc < 1*HZ) {
expire >>= 1;
end_bh_atomic();
return;
}
expire++;
for (i=0; i<RT_HASH_DIVISOR; i++) {
if (!rt_hash_table[i])
continue;
for (rthp=&rt_hash_table[i]; (rth=*rthp); rthp=&rth->u.rt_next) {
if (atomic_read(&rth->u.dst.use) ||
(now - rth->u.dst.lastuse > expire))
continue;
atomic_dec(&rt_cache_size);
*rthp = rth->u.rt_next;
rth->u.rt_next = NULL;
rt_free(rth);
break;
}
}
last_gc = now;
if (atomic_read(&rt_cache_size) < RT_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
expire = RT_CACHE_TIMEOUT>>1;
else
expire >>= 1;
end_bh_atomic();
}
static int rt_ll_bind(struct rtable *rt)
{
struct neighbour *neigh;
struct hh_cache *hh = NULL;
if (rt->u.dst.dev && rt->u.dst.dev->hard_header_cache) {
neigh = rt->u.dst.neighbour;
if (!neigh)
neigh = arp_find_neighbour(&rt->u.dst, 1);
if (neigh) {
rt->u.dst.neighbour = neigh;
for (hh=neigh->hh; hh; hh = hh->hh_next)
if (hh->hh_type == ETH_P_IP)
break;
}
if (!hh && (hh = kmalloc(sizeof(*hh), GFP_ATOMIC)) != NULL) {
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
extern atomic_t hh_count;
atomic_inc(&hh_count);
#endif
memset(hh, 0, sizeof(struct hh_cache));
hh->hh_type = ETH_P_IP;
atomic_set(&hh->hh_refcnt, 0);
hh->hh_next = NULL;
if (rt->u.dst.dev->hard_header_cache(&rt->u.dst, neigh, hh)) {
kfree(hh);
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
atomic_dec(&hh_count);
#endif
hh = NULL;
} else if (neigh) {
atomic_inc(&hh->hh_refcnt);
hh->hh_next = neigh->hh;
neigh->hh = hh;
}
}
if (hh) {
atomic_inc(&hh->hh_refcnt);
rt->u.dst.hh = hh;
return hh->hh_uptodate;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct rtable *rt_intern_hash(unsigned hash, struct rtable * rt, u16 protocol)
{
struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
unsigned long now = jiffies;
rt->u.dst.priority = rt_tos2priority(rt->key.tos);
start_bh_atomic();
rthp = &rt_hash_table[hash];
while ((rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
if (memcmp(&rth->key, &rt->key, sizeof(rt->key)) == 0) {
/* Put it first */
*rthp = rth->u.rt_next;
rth->u.rt_next = rt_hash_table[hash];
rt_hash_table[hash] = rth;
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.refcnt);
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.use);
rth->u.dst.lastuse = now;
end_bh_atomic();
ip_rt_put(rt);
rt_free(rt);
return rth;
}
rthp = &rth->u.rt_next;
}
if (atomic_read(&rt_cache_size) >= RT_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
rt_garbage_collect();
rt->u.rt_next = rt_hash_table[hash];
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
if (rt->u.rt_next) {
struct rtable * trt;
printk("rt_cache @%02x: %08x", hash, rt->rt_dst);
for (trt=rt->u.rt_next; trt; trt=trt->u.rt_next)
printk(" . %08x", trt->rt_dst);
printk("\n");
}
#endif
rt_hash_table[hash] = rt;
atomic_inc(&rt_cache_size);
if (protocol == ETH_P_IP)
rt_ll_bind(rt);
end_bh_atomic();
return rt;
}
void ip_rt_redirect(u32 old_gw, u32 daddr, u32 new_gw,
u32 saddr, u8 tos, struct device *dev)
{
int i;
int off_link = 0;
struct fib_info *fi;
struct rtable *rth, **rthp;
u32 skeys[2] = { saddr, 0, };
struct device *pdev = net_alias_main_dev(dev);
tos &= IPTOS_TOS_MASK;
if (new_gw == old_gw || !ipv4_config.accept_redirects
|| MULTICAST(new_gw) || BADCLASS(new_gw) || ZERONET(new_gw))
goto reject_redirect;
if ((new_gw^dev->pa_addr)&dev->pa_mask)
off_link = 1;
if (!ipv4_config.rfc1620_redirects) {
if (off_link)
goto reject_redirect;
if (ipv4_config.secure_redirects && ip_fib_chk_default_gw(new_gw, dev))
goto reject_redirect;
}
fi = fib_lookup_info(new_gw, 0, 0, &loopback_dev, NULL);
if (fi == NULL || fi->fib_flags&(RTF_LOCAL|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_NAT))
goto reject_redirect;
for (i=0; i<2; i++) {
unsigned hash = rt_hash_code(daddr, skeys[i], tos);
rthp=&rt_hash_table[hash];
while ( (rth = *rthp) != NULL) {
struct rtable *rt;
if (rth->key.dst != daddr ||
rth->key.src != skeys[i] ||
rth->key.tos != tos ||
rth->key.dst_dev != NULL ||
rth->key.src_dev != NULL) {
rthp = &rth->u.rt_next;
continue;
}
if (rth->rt_dst != daddr ||
rth->rt_src != saddr ||
rth->rt_flags&RTF_REJECT ||
rth->rt_gateway != old_gw ||
rth->u.dst.dev != dev)
break;
rt = dst_alloc(sizeof(struct rtable), &ipv4_dst_ops);
if (rt == NULL)
return;
/*
* Copy all the information.
*/
atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.refcnt, 1);
rt->u.dst.dev = dev;
rt->u.dst.input = rth->u.dst.input;
rt->u.dst.output = rth->u.dst.output;
rt->u.dst.pmtu = dev->mtu;
rt->u.dst.rtt = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
rt->u.dst.window = 0;
atomic_set(&rt->u.dst.use, 1);
rt->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
rt->rt_flags = rth->rt_flags|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED;
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
if (new_gw != daddr)
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
rt->rt_src = rth->rt_src;
rt->rt_dst = rth->rt_dst;
rt->rt_src_dev = rth->rt_src_dev;
rt->rt_spec_dst = rth->rt_spec_dst;
rt->key = rth->key;
/* But gateway is different ... */
rt->rt_gateway = new_gw;
if (off_link) {
if (fi->fib_dev != dev &&
net_alias_main_dev(fi->fib_dev) == pdev)
rt->u.dst.dev = fi->fib_dev;
}
if (ipv4_config.rfc1620_redirects && !rt_ll_bind(rt)) {
ip_rt_put(rt);
rt_free(rt);
break;
}
*rthp = rth->u.rt_next;
rt_free(rth);
rt = rt_intern_hash(hash, rt, ETH_P_IP);
ip_rt_put(rt);
break;
}
}
return;
reject_redirect:
if (ipv4_config.log_martians && net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_INFO "Redirect from %lX/%s to %lX ignored."
"Path = %lX -> %lX, tos %02x\n",
ntohl(old_gw), dev->name, ntohl(new_gw),
ntohl(saddr), ntohl(daddr), tos);
}
void ip_rt_advice(struct rtable **rp, int advice)
{
struct rtable *rt;
if (advice)
return;
start_bh_atomic();
if ((rt = *rp) != NULL && (rt->rt_flags&(RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_MODIFIED))) {
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 1
printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_rt_advice: redirect to %08x/%02x dropped\n", rt->rt_dst, rt->key.tos);
#endif
*rp = NULL;
ip_rt_put(rt);
rt_cache_flush(0);
}
end_bh_atomic();
return;
}
/*
* Algorithm:
* 1. The first RT_REDIRECT_NUMBER redirects are sent
* with exponential backoff, then we stop sending them at all,
* assuming that the host ignores our redirects.
* 2. If we did not see a packets requiring redirects
* during RT_REDIRECT_SILENCE, we assume that the host
* forgot redirected route and start to send redirects again.
*
* This algorithm is much cheaper and more intelligent than dumb load limiting
* in icmp.c.
*
* NOTE. Do not forget to inhibit load limiting for redirects (redundant)
* and "frag. need" (breaks PMTU discovery) in icmp.c.
*/
void ip_rt_send_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
/* No redirected packets during RT_REDIRECT_SILENCE;
* reset the algorithm.
*/
if (jiffies - rt->last_error > RT_REDIRECT_SILENCE)
rt->errors = 0;
/* Too many ignored redirects; do not send anything
* set last_error to the last seen redirected packet.
*/
if (rt->errors >= RT_REDIRECT_NUMBER) {
rt->last_error = jiffies;
return;
}
/* Check for load limit; set last_error to the latest sent
* redirect.
*/
if (jiffies - rt->last_error > (RT_REDIRECT_LOAD<<rt->errors)) {
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_REDIRECT, ICMP_REDIR_HOST, rt->rt_gateway);
rt->last_error = jiffies;
if (ipv4_config.log_martians && ++rt->errors == RT_REDIRECT_NUMBER && net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "host %08x/%s ignores redirects for %08x to %08x.\n",
rt->rt_src, rt->rt_src_dev->name, rt->rt_dst, rt->rt_gateway);
}
}
static int ip_error(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
int code;
switch (rt->u.dst.error) {
case EINVAL:
default:
kfree_skb(skb, FREE_READ);
return 0;
case ENETUNREACH:
code = ICMP_NET_UNREACH;
break;
case EACCES:
code = ICMP_PKT_FILTERED;
break;
}
if (jiffies - rt->last_error > RT_ERROR_LOAD) {
icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
rt->last_error = jiffies;
}
kfree_skb(skb, FREE_READ);
return 0;
}
static __inline__ unsigned short guess_mtu(unsigned short old_mtu)
{
if (old_mtu > 32000)
return 32000;
else if (old_mtu > 17914)
return 17914;
else if (old_mtu > 8166)
return 8166;
else if (old_mtu > 4352)
return 4352;
else if (old_mtu > 2002)
return 2002;
else if (old_mtu > 1492)
return 1492;
else if (old_mtu > 576)
return 576;
else if (old_mtu > 296)
return 296;
/*
* These two are not from the RFC but
* are needed for AMPRnet AX.25 paths.
*/
else if (old_mtu > 216)
return 216;
else if (old_mtu > 128)
return 128;
return 68;
}
unsigned short ip_rt_frag_needed(struct iphdr *iph, unsigned short new_mtu)
{
int i;
unsigned short old_mtu = ntohs(iph->tot_len);
struct rtable *rth;
u32 skeys[2] = { iph->saddr, 0, };
u32 daddr = iph->daddr;
u8 tos = iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK;
unsigned short est_mtu = 0;
if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
return 0;
for (i=0; i<2; i++) {
unsigned hash = rt_hash_code(daddr, skeys[i], tos);
for (rth = rt_hash_table[hash]; rth; rth = rth->u.rt_next) {
if (rth->key.dst == daddr &&
rth->key.src == skeys[i] &&
rth->rt_dst == daddr &&
rth->rt_src == iph->saddr &&
rth->key.tos == tos &&
!rth->key.src_dev &&
!(rth->rt_flags&RTF_NOPMTUDISC)) {
unsigned short mtu = new_mtu;
if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu >= old_mtu) {
/* BSD 4.2 compatibility hack :-( */
if (mtu == 0 && old_mtu >= rth->u.dst.pmtu &&
old_mtu >= 68 + (iph->ihl<<2))
old_mtu -= iph->ihl<<2;
mtu = guess_mtu(old_mtu);
}
if (mtu < rth->u.dst.pmtu) {
rth->u.dst.pmtu = mtu;
est_mtu = mtu;
}
}
}
}
return est_mtu;
}
static void ipv4_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry * dst)
{
struct rtable * rt = (struct rtable*)dst;
struct hh_cache * hh = rt->u.dst.hh;
rt->u.dst.hh = NULL;
if (hh && atomic_dec_and_test(&hh->hh_refcnt)) {
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 2
extern atomic_t hh_count;
atomic_dec(&hh_count);
#endif
kfree(hh);
}
}
static struct dst_entry * ipv4_dst_check(struct dst_entry * dst, u32 cookie)
{
return NULL;
}
static struct dst_entry * ipv4_dst_reroute(struct dst_entry * dst,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return NULL;
}
int
ip_check_mc(struct device *dev, u32 mc_addr)
{
struct ip_mc_list *ip_mc;
if (mc_addr==htonl(INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP))
return 1;
for (ip_mc=dev->ip_mc_list; ip_mc; ip_mc=ip_mc->next)
if (ip_mc->multiaddr == mc_addr)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int ip_rt_bug(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
kfree_skb(skb, FREE_WRITE);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_rt_bug: %08x -> %08x, %s\n", skb->nh.iph->saddr,
skb->nh.iph->daddr, skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "?");
return 0;
}
/*
* This function is called ONLY FROM NET BH. No locking!
*
* NOTE. We drop all the packets that has local source
* addresses, because every properly looped back packet
* must have correct destination already attached by output routine.
*
* Such approach solves two big problems:
* 1. Not simplex devices (if they exist 8)) are handled properly.
* 2. IP spoofing attempts are filtered with 100% of guarantee.
*/
int ip_route_input_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 daddr, u32 saddr,
u8 tos, struct device *pdev)
{
struct device * dev = pdev;
struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
struct fib_info *src_fi = NULL;
unsigned flags = 0;
struct device *devout;
struct rtable * rth;
unsigned hash;
struct fib_result res;
u32 src_key = saddr;
u32 dst_key = daddr;
int err = -EINVAL;
int log = 0;
hash = rt_hash_code(daddr, saddr^(unsigned long)pdev, tos);
/* Check for martians... */
if (MULTICAST(saddr) || BADCLASS(saddr) || LOOPBACK(saddr))
goto martian_source;
if (MULTICAST(daddr) || daddr == 0xFFFFFFFF)
goto mc_input;
/* Accept zero addresses only to limited broadcast/multicasts;
* I even do not know to fix it or not.
*/
if (ZERONET(saddr))
goto martian_source;
if (BADCLASS(daddr) || ZERONET(daddr) || LOOPBACK(daddr))
goto martian_destination;
/*
* Device is not yet initialized, accept all addresses as ours.
*/
if (ZERONET(dev->pa_addr))
goto promisc_ip;
/*
* Now we are able to route packet.
*/
if ((err = fib_lookup(&res, daddr, saddr, tos, pdev, NULL)) < 0) {
if (!IS_ROUTER)
return -EINVAL;
goto no_route;
}
fi = res.f->fib_info;
flags = fi->fib_flags;
devout = fi->fib_dev;
if (flags&RTF_NAT) {
daddr = htonl((ntohl(daddr)&((1<<res.fm)-1)))|fi->fib_gateway;
fi = fib_lookup_info(daddr, saddr, tos, pdev, NULL);
if (!fi || fi->fib_flags&(RTF_NAT|RTF_LOCAL|RTF_MULTICAST|RTF_BROADCAST))
return -EINVAL;
devout = fi->fib_dev;
flags = fi->fib_flags|RTCF_NAT|RTF_NAT;
}
switch (res.fr->cl_action) {
case RTP_NAT:
/* Packet is from translated source; remember it */
saddr = (saddr&~res.fr->cl_srcmask)|res.fr->cl_srcmap;
flags |= RTCF_NAT;
break;
case RTP_MASQUERADE:
/* Packet is from masqueraded source; remember it */
flags |= RTCF_MASQ;
break;
default:
}
log = res.fr->cl_flags&RTRF_LOG;
if (!(flags & RTF_LOCAL)) {
if (!IS_ROUTER || flags&RTF_NOFORWARD)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
fi = NULL;
devout = &loopback_dev;
if (flags&RTF_BROADCAST)
goto mc_input;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_IP_LOCAL_RT_POLICY
if (flags&RTF_LOCAL)
src_fi = fib_lookup_info(src_key, 0, tos, &loopback_dev, NULL);
else
#endif
if (fib_lookup(&res, src_key, daddr, tos, net_alias_main_dev(devout), NULL) == 0) {
src_fi = res.f->fib_info;
/* Destination is on masqueraded network:
* if it is real incoming frame, ip_forward will drop it.
*/
if (res.fr->cl_flags&RTRF_VALVE)
flags |= RTCF_VALVE;
}
if (src_fi) {
if (src_fi->fib_flags&(RTF_LOCAL|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_MULTICAST|RTF_NAT))
goto martian_source;
if (!(src_fi->fib_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
if (net_alias_main_dev(src_fi->fib_dev) == pdev)
skb->dev = dev = src_fi->fib_dev;
else {
/* Route to packet source goes via
different interface; rfc1812 proposes
to drop them.
It is dangerous on not-stub/transit networks
because of path asymmetry.
*/
if (ipv4_config.rfc1812_filter >= 2)
goto martian_source;
/* Weaker form of rfc1812 filtering.
If source is on directly connected network,
it can mean either local network configuration error
(the most probable case) or real IP spoofing attempt.
*/
if (ipv4_config.rfc1812_filter >= 1 && !(flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
goto martian_source;
}
} else if (ipv4_config.rfc1812_filter >= 1)
goto martian_source;
make_route:
if (skb->protocol != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
/* ARP request. Do not make route for invalid destination or
* if it is redirected.
*/
if (flags&(RTF_REJECT|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_MULTICAST) ||
skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
(devout == dev && !(flags&(RTF_LOCAL|RTCF_NAT))))
return -EINVAL;
}
rth = dst_alloc(sizeof(struct rtable), &ipv4_dst_ops);
if (!rth)
return -ENOBUFS;
rth->u.dst.output= ip_rt_bug;
atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.use, 1);
rth->key.dst = dst_key;
rth->rt_dst = dst_key;
rth->rt_dst_map = daddr;
rth->key.tos = tos;
rth->key.src = src_key;
rth->rt_src = src_key;
rth->rt_src_map = saddr;
rth->rt_src_dev = dev;
rth->key.src_dev= pdev;
rth->u.dst.dev = devout;
rth->key.dst_dev= NULL;
rth->rt_gateway = daddr;
rth->rt_spec_dst= daddr;
if (!(flags&RTF_REJECT)) {
if (flags&RTF_LOCAL)
rth->u.dst.input= ip_local_deliver;
if (!(flags&(RTF_NOFORWARD|RTF_BROADCAST))) {
if (flags&RTF_MULTICAST) {
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
if (!LOCAL_MCAST(daddr) && ipv4_config.multicast_route) {
rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
rth->u.dst.output = ip_output;
}
#endif
} else if (!(flags&RTF_LOCAL)) {
rth->u.dst.input = ip_forward;
rth->u.dst.output = ip_output;
}
}
} else if (IS_ROUTER && !(flags&(RTF_MULTICAST|RTF_BROADCAST))) {
rth->u.dst.input= ip_error;
rth->u.dst.error= -err;
}
if ((flags&(RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_MULTICAST)) || !(flags&RTF_LOCAL))
rth->rt_spec_dst= dev->pa_addr;
if (fi) {
rth->u.dst.pmtu = fi->fib_mtu;
rth->u.dst.window=fi->fib_window;
rth->u.dst.rtt = fi->fib_irtt;
if (flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
rth->rt_gateway = fi->fib_gateway;
} else {
rth->u.dst.pmtu = devout->mtu;
rth->u.dst.window=0;
rth->u.dst.rtt = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
}
if (!(flags&(RTF_LOCAL|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_MULTICAST|RTCF_NAT)) &&
flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC &&
(devout == dev || (ipv4_config.rfc1620_redirects &&
net_alias_main_dev(devout) == pdev)))
flags |= RTCF_DOREDIRECT;
rth->rt_flags = flags;
if (log)
printk(KERN_INFO "installing route %08lX -> %08lX\n", ntohl(rth->rt_src), ntohl(rth->rt_dst));
if (flags&(RTF_LOCAL|RTF_MULTICAST|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_REJECT)) {
skb->dst = (struct dst_entry*)rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, 0);
return 0;
}
skb->dst = (struct dst_entry*)rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, __constant_ntohs(skb->protocol));
return 0;
mc_input:
if (skb->protocol != __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP))
return -EINVAL;
if (ZERONET(saddr)) {
if (!ipv4_config.bootp_agent)
goto martian_source;
flags |= RTF_NOFORWARD|RTF_LOCAL;
} else {
src_fi = fib_lookup_info(saddr, 0, tos, &loopback_dev, NULL);
if (!src_fi)
goto martian_source;
if (src_fi->fib_flags&(RTF_LOCAL|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_MULTICAST|RTF_NAT))
goto martian_source;
if (!(src_fi->fib_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
flags |= RTCF_DIRECTSRC;
if (!MULTICAST(daddr) || !ipv4_config.multicast_route ||
LOCAL_MCAST(daddr)) {
if (net_alias_main_dev(src_fi->fib_dev) == pdev) {
skb->dev = dev = src_fi->fib_dev;
} else {
/* Fascist not-unicast filtering 8) */
goto martian_source;
}
}
}
if (!MULTICAST(daddr)) {
flags |= RTF_LOCAL|RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_NOFORWARD;
devout = dev;
goto make_route;
}
flags |= RTF_MULTICAST|RTF_LOCAL;
if (ip_check_mc(dev, daddr) == 0) {
flags &= ~RTF_LOCAL;
if (!ipv4_config.multicast_route || !(dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI))
goto no_route;
}
devout = dev;
goto make_route;
promisc_ip:
flags |= RTF_LOCAL|RTF_NOFORWARD;
if (MULTICAST(daddr))
flags |= RTF_MULTICAST;
else
flags |= RTF_BROADCAST;
devout = dev;
goto make_route;
no_route:
flags |= RTF_REJECT;
devout = dev;
goto make_route;
/*
* Do not cache martian addresses: they should be logged (RFC1812)
*/
martian_destination:
if (ipv4_config.log_martians && net_ratelimit())
printk(KERN_WARNING "martian destination %08x from %08x, dev %s\n", daddr, saddr, dev->name);
return -EINVAL;
martian_source:
if (ipv4_config.log_martians && net_ratelimit()) {
/*
* RFC1812 recommenadtion, if source is martian,
* the only hint is MAC header.
*/
printk(KERN_WARNING "martian source %08x for %08x, dev %s\n", saddr, daddr, dev->name);
if (dev->hard_header_len) {
int i;
unsigned char *p = skb->mac.raw;
printk(KERN_WARNING "ll header:");
for (i=0; i<dev->hard_header_len; i++, p++)
printk(" %02x", *p);
printk("\n");
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
int ip_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 daddr, u32 saddr,
u8 tos, struct device *dev)
{
struct rtable * rth;
unsigned hash;
if (skb->dst)
return 0;
#if RT_CACHE_DEBUG >= 1
if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_route_input: bug: packet is looped back\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (net_alias_main_dev(dev) != dev)
printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip_route_input: bug: packet is received on alias %s\n", dev->name);
#endif
tos &= IPTOS_TOS_MASK;
hash = rt_hash_code(daddr, saddr^(unsigned long)dev, tos);
skb->dev = dev;
for (rth=rt_hash_table[hash]; rth; rth=rth->u.rt_next) {
if (rth->key.dst == daddr &&
rth->key.src == saddr &&
rth->key.src_dev == dev &&
rth->key.dst_dev == NULL &&
rth->key.tos == tos) {
rth->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.use);
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.refcnt);
skb->dst = (struct dst_entry*)rth;
skb->dev = rth->rt_src_dev;
return 0;
}
}
return ip_route_input_slow(skb, daddr, saddr, tos, dev);
}
/*
* Major route resolver routine.
*/
int ip_route_output_slow(struct rtable **rp, u32 daddr, u32 saddr, u8 tos,
struct device *dev_out)
{
u32 src_key = saddr;
u32 dst_key = daddr;
u32 dst_map;
struct device *dst_dev_key = dev_out;
unsigned flags = 0;
struct fib_info *fi = NULL;
struct rtable *rth;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_LOCAL_RT_POLICY
struct fib_result res;
#endif
unsigned hash;
tos &= IPTOS_TOS_MASK|1;
if (saddr) {
if (MULTICAST(saddr) || BADCLASS(saddr) || ZERONET(saddr) ||
__ip_chk_addr(saddr) != IS_MYADDR)
return -EINVAL;
if (dev_out == NULL && (MULTICAST(daddr) || daddr == 0xFFFFFFFF))
dev_out = ip_dev_find(saddr, NULL);
}
if (!daddr)
daddr = saddr;
if (dev_out) {
if (!saddr) {
saddr = dev_out->pa_addr;
if (!daddr)
daddr = saddr;
}
dst_map = daddr;
if (MULTICAST(daddr) || daddr == 0xFFFFFFFF)
goto make_route;
}
if (!daddr)
daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_LOCAL_RT_POLICY
if (fib_lookup(&res, daddr, saddr, tos, &loopback_dev, dev_out))
return -ENETUNREACH;
fi = res.f->fib_info;
dst_map = daddr;
if (fi->fib_flags&RTF_NAT)
return -EINVAL;
if (!saddr) {
saddr = fi->fib_dev->pa_addr;
/*
* "Stabilization" of route.
* This step is necessary, if locally originated packets
* are subjected to source routing, else we could get
* route flapping.
*/
fi = fib_lookup_info(dst_map, saddr, tos, &loopback_dev, dev_out);
if (!fi)
return -ENETUNREACH;
}
#else
fi = fib_lookup_info(daddr, 0, tos, &loopback_dev, dev_out);
if (!fi)
return -ENETUNREACH;
if (fi->fib_flags&RTF_NAT)
return -EINVAL;
dst_map = daddr;
if (!saddr)
saddr = fi->fib_dev->pa_addr;
#endif
flags |= fi->fib_flags;
dev_out = fi->fib_dev;
if (RT_LOCALADDR(flags)) {
dev_out = &loopback_dev;
fi = NULL;
}
if (dst_dev_key && dev_out != dst_dev_key)
return -EINVAL;
make_route:
if (LOOPBACK(saddr) && !(dev_out->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "this guy talks to %08x from loopback\n", daddr);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (daddr == 0xFFFFFFFF)
flags |= RTF_BROADCAST;
else if (MULTICAST(daddr))
flags |= RTF_MULTICAST;
else if (BADCLASS(daddr) || ZERONET(daddr))
return -EINVAL;
if (flags&RTF_BROADCAST && (dev_out->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK ||
!(dev_out->flags&IFF_BROADCAST)))
flags &= ~RTF_LOCAL;
else if (flags&RTF_MULTICAST) {
if (ip_check_mc(dev_out, daddr))
flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
}
rth = dst_alloc(sizeof(struct rtable), &ipv4_dst_ops);
if (!rth)
return -ENOBUFS;
atomic_set(&rth->u.dst.use, 1);
rth->key.dst = dst_key;
rth->key.tos = tos;
rth->key.src = src_key;
rth->key.src_dev= NULL;
rth->key.dst_dev= dst_dev_key;
rth->rt_dst = daddr;
rth->rt_dst_map = dst_map;
rth->rt_src = saddr;
rth->rt_src_map = saddr;
rth->rt_src_dev = dev_out;
rth->u.dst.dev = dev_out;
rth->rt_gateway = dst_map;
rth->rt_spec_dst= dev_out->pa_addr;
rth->u.dst.output=ip_output;
if (flags&RTF_LOCAL) {
rth->u.dst.input = ip_local_deliver;
rth->rt_spec_dst = daddr;
}
if (flags&(RTF_BROADCAST|RTF_MULTICAST)) {
rth->rt_spec_dst = dev_out->pa_addr;
flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
if (flags&RTF_LOCAL)
rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
if (flags&RTF_MULTICAST) {
if (dev_out->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)
rth->u.dst.output = ip_mc_output;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
if (ipv4_config.multicast_route && !LOCAL_MCAST(daddr))
rth->u.dst.input = ip_mr_input;
#endif
}
}
if (fi) {
if (flags&RTF_GATEWAY)
rth->rt_gateway = fi->fib_gateway;
rth->u.dst.pmtu = fi->fib_mtu;
rth->u.dst.window=fi->fib_window;
rth->u.dst.rtt = fi->fib_irtt;
} else {
rth->u.dst.pmtu = dev_out->mtu;
rth->u.dst.window=0;
rth->u.dst.rtt = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
}
rth->rt_flags = flags;
hash = rt_hash_code(dst_key, dst_dev_key ? src_key^(dst_dev_key->ifindex<<5) : src_key, tos);
*rp = rt_intern_hash(hash, rth, ETH_P_IP);
return 0;
}
int ip_route_output(struct rtable **rp, u32 daddr, u32 saddr, u8 tos, struct device *dev_out)
{
unsigned hash;
struct rtable *rth;
hash = rt_hash_code(daddr, dev_out ? saddr^(dev_out->ifindex<<5)
: saddr, tos);
start_bh_atomic();
for (rth=rt_hash_table[hash]; rth; rth=rth->u.rt_next) {
if (rth->key.dst == daddr &&
rth->key.src == saddr &&
rth->key.src_dev == NULL &&
rth->key.dst_dev == dev_out &&
rth->key.tos == tos) {
rth->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.use);
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.refcnt);
end_bh_atomic();
*rp = rth;
return 0;
}
}
end_bh_atomic();
return ip_route_output_slow(rp, daddr, saddr, tos, dev_out);
}
int ip_route_output_dev(struct rtable **rp, u32 daddr, u32 saddr, u8 tos, int ifindex)
{
unsigned hash;
struct rtable *rth;
struct device *dev_out;
hash = rt_hash_code(daddr, saddr^(ifindex<<5), tos);
start_bh_atomic();
for (rth=rt_hash_table[hash]; rth; rth=rth->u.rt_next) {
if (rth->key.dst == daddr &&
rth->key.src == saddr &&
rth->key.src_dev == NULL &&
rth->key.tos == tos &&
rth->key.dst_dev &&
rth->key.dst_dev->ifindex == ifindex) {
rth->u.dst.lastuse = jiffies;
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.use);
atomic_inc(&rth->u.dst.refcnt);
end_bh_atomic();
*rp = rth;
return 0;
}
}
end_bh_atomic();
dev_out = dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
if (!dev_out)
return -ENODEV;
return ip_route_output_slow(rp, daddr, saddr, tos, dev_out);
}
void ip_rt_multicast_event(struct device *dev)
{
rt_cache_flush(0);
}
__initfunc(void ip_rt_init(void))
{
ip_fib_init();
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
proc_net_register(&(struct proc_dir_entry) {
PROC_NET_RTCACHE, 8, "rt_cache",
S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, 1, 0, 0,
0, &proc_net_inode_operations,
rt_cache_get_info
});
#endif
}
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