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authorRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>1997-12-06 23:51:34 +0000
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>1997-12-06 23:51:34 +0000
commit230e5ab6a084ed50470f101934782dbf54b0d06b (patch)
tree5dd821c8d33f450470588e7a543f74bf74306e9e /Documentation/filesystems
parentc9b1c8a64c6444d189856f1e26bdcb8b4cd0113a (diff)
Merge with Linux 2.1.67.
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/filesystems')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt67
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt304
3 files changed, 81 insertions, 292 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX b/Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX
index 36a1dfa12..72903619e 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ affs.txt
- info and mount options for the Amiga Fast File System.
hpfs.txt
- info and mount options for the OS/2 HPFS.
+isofs.txt
+ - info and mount options for the ISO9660 (CDROM) filesystem.
ncpfs.txt
- info on Novell Netware(tm) filesystem using NCP protocol.
romfs.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt
index fb2d55bdb..04eb2e586 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/smbfs.txt
@@ -1,13 +1,54 @@
-smbfs is a filesystem which understands the SMB protocol. This is the
-protocol Windows for Workgroups, Windows NT or Lan Manager use to talk
-to each other. smbfs was inspired by samba, the program written by
-Andrew Tridgell that turns any unix host into a file server for DOS or
-Windows clients. See ftp://nimbus.anu.edu.au/pub/tridge/samba/ for
-this interesting program suite and lots of more information on SMB and
-NetBIOS over TCP/IP. There you also find explanation for concepts like
-netbios name or share.
-
-To use smbfs, you need a special mount program, which can be found in
-the smbfs package, found on
-
- ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/smbfs/
+Smbfs is a filesystem that implements the SMB protocol, which is the
+protocol used by Windows for Workgroups, Windows 95 and Windows NT.
+Smbfs was inspired by samba, the program written by Andrew Tridgell
+that turns any unix host into a file server for DOS or Windows clients.
+See ftp://nimbus.anu.edu.au/pub/tridge/samba/ for this interesting
+program suite and much more information on SMB, NetBIOS over TCP/IP,
+and explanations for concepts like netbios name or share.
+
+To use smbfs, you need to install the Samba package (Samba-1.9.17p1 or
+later), and you need the special mount program from the smbfs package
+(smbfs-2.1.0 or later), found on
+
+ ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/smbfs/dontuse
+
+After downloading the smbfs package, apply the patch to the smbclient
+program and recompile. Smbfs can then be mounted from the smbclient
+command line, as for example:
+
+ smb: \>mount /mnt/tmp -f 755
+
+For convenience, you may wish to package the command in a script like this:
+
+#!/bin/sh
+echo "mount /mnt/tmp -f 755" | smbclient //server/c$ -U administrator%
+
+Mount-Time Options
+Windows 95 has several bugs that affect SMB operations, and smbfs includes
+work-arounds for all of the bugs found (so far, at least.) These can be
+enabled at compile-time with the CONFIG_SMB_WIN95 kernel option.
+
+Unfortunately, some of the Win 95 work-arounds interact with Win NT bugs,
+so if you're using several different types of servers on your network you
+probably want to enable the work-arounds at mount time. To do this, answer
+`N' to the CONFIG_SMB_WIN95 option, and add the needed options listed below
+to the file mode argument of the mount command for the Win 95 servers.
+
+Option Value Effect
+Identify Win 95 Server 1 Enables bug fixes
+Use Core Attributes 2 Speeds up directory scans, only mtime
+
+To apply the options, sum the values and prepend it to the file mode. For
+example, to use both options with file mode 755, you would prepend 3 to 755:
+
+ cnt>mount /mnt/tmp -f 3755
+
+Smbfs will print a message at mount time confirming the selected options.
+Note that _only_ Windows 95 servers require special treatment; using the
+"core attributes" option with Win NT will give trash timestamp values.
+
+To summarize, if your network includes both Win 95 and NT servers:
+(1) Do _not_ enable the CONFIG_SMB_WIN95 kernel option
+
+(2) Add the desired work-around options to the mount command for your
+ Win 95 server(s).
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
index 6f03cc799..050a4306a 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfat.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,20 @@ if you want to format from within Linux.
VFAT MOUNT OPTIONS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-uni_xlate -- Translate unhandled Unicode characters to special
+codepage=### -- Sets the codepage for converting to shortname characters
+ on FAT and VFAT filesystems. By default, codepage 437
+ is used. This is the default for the U.S. and some
+ European countries.
+iocharset=name -- Character set to use for converting between 8 bit characters
+ and 16 bit Unicode characters. Long filenames are stored on
+ disk in Unicode format, but Unix for the most part doesn't
+ know how to deal with Unicode. There is also an option of
+ doing UTF8 translations with the utf8 option.
+utf8=<bool> -- UTF8 is the filesystem safe version of Unicode that
+ is used by the console. It can be be enabled for the
+ filesystem with this option. If 'uni_xlate' gets set,
+ UTF8 gets disabled.
+uni_xlate=<bool> -- Translate unhandled Unicode characters to special
escaped sequences. This would let you backup and
restore filenames that are created with any Unicode
characters. Until Linux supports Unicode for real,
@@ -18,11 +31,11 @@ uni_xlate -- Translate unhandled Unicode characters to special
illegal on the vfat filesystem. The escape sequence
that gets used, where u is the unicode character, is:
':', (u & 0x3f), ((u>>6) & 0x3f), (u>>12),
-posix -- Allow names of same letters, different case such as
+posix=<bool> -- Allow names of same letters, different case such as
'LongFileName' and 'longfilename' to coexist. This has some
problems currently because 8.3 conflicts are not handled
correctly for Posix filesystem compliance.
-nonumtail -- When creating 8.3 aliases, normally the alias will
+nonumtail=<bool> -- When creating 8.3 aliases, normally the alias will
end in '~1' or tilde followed by some number. If this
option is set, then if the filename is
"longfilename.txt" and "longfile.txt" does not
@@ -31,19 +44,19 @@ nonumtail -- When creating 8.3 aliases, normally the alias will
quiet -- Stops printing certain warning messages.
+<bool>: 0,1,yes,no,true,false
TODO
----------------------------------------------------------------------
+* When only shortnames exist, translate them from the codepage character
+ set to the iocharset. Currently, translations only occur when longnames
+ exist. To translate, first convert from codepage to Unicode and then
+ to the output character set.
+
* Need to get rid of the raw scanning stuff. Instead, always use
a get next directory entry approach. The only thing left that uses
raw scanning is the directory renaming code.
-* Need to add dcache_lookup code msdos filesystem. This means the
- directories need to be versioned like the vfat filesystem.
-
-* Add support for different codepages. Right now, we only support
- the a single English codepage.
-
* Fix the Posix filesystem support to work in 8.3 space. This involves
renaming aliases if a conflict occurs between a new filename and
an old alias. This is quite a mess.
@@ -55,11 +68,12 @@ POSSIBLE PROBLEMS
* When a volume name is the same as a directory name in the root
directory of the filesystem, the directory name sometimes shows
up empty an empty file.
+* autoconv option does not work correctly.
BUG REPORTS
----------------------------------------------------------------------
If you have trouble with the VFAT filesystem, mail bug reports to
-chaffee@bugs-bunny.cs.berkeley.edu. Please specify the filename
+chaffee@bmrc.cs.berkeley.edu. Please specify the filename
and the operation that gave you trouble.
TEST SUITE
@@ -67,7 +81,7 @@ TEST SUITE
If you plan to make any modifications to the vfat filesystem, please
get the test suite that comes with the vfat distribution at
- http://www-plateau.cs.berkeley.edu/people/chaffee/vfat.html
+ http://bmrc.berkeley.edu/people/chaffee/vfat.html
This tests quite a few parts of the vfat filesystem and additional
tests for new features or untested features would be appreciated.
@@ -194,271 +208,3 @@ the following:
Finally, note that the extended name is stored in Unicode. Each Unicode
character takes two bytes.
-
-
-NOTES ON UNICODE TRANSLATION IN VFAT FILESYSTEM
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-(Information provided by Steve Searle <steve@mgu.bath.ac.uk>)
-
-Char used as Char(s) used Char(s) used in Entries which have
-filename in shortname longname slot been corrected
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