summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c573
1 files changed, 573 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c b/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..827082f5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/s390/tools/silo/silo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+/*
+ * arch/s390/boot/silo.c
+ *
+ * S390 version
+ * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Report bugs to: <linux390@de.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Author(s): Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
+ * Fritz Elfert <felfert@to.com> contributed support for
+ * /etc/silo.conf based on Intel's lilo
+ */
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <asm/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "cfg.h"
+
+CONFIG cf_options[] = {
+ { cft_strg, "append", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "image", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "ipldevice", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "bootsect", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "map", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "parmfile", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "ramdisk", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "root", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_flag, "readonly", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "verbose", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_strg, "testlevel", NULL, NULL,NULL },
+ { cft_end, NULL, NULL, NULL,NULL }
+};
+
+/* from dasd.h */
+#define DASD_PARTN_BITS 2
+#define BIODASDRWTB _IOWR('D',5,int)
+/* end */
+
+#define SILO_CFG "/etc/silo.conf"
+#define SILO_IMAGE "./image"
+#define SILO_BOOTMAP "./boot.map"
+#define SILO_PARMFILE "./parmfile"
+#define SILO_BOOTSECT "/boot/ipleckd.boot"
+
+#define PRINT_LEVEL(x,y...) if ( silo_options.verbosity >= x ) printf(y)
+#define ERROR_LEVEL(x,y...) if ( silo_options.verbosity >= x ) fprintf(stderr,y)
+#define TOGGLE(x) ((x)=((x)?(0):(1)))
+#define GETARG(x) {int len=strlen(optarg);x=malloc(len);strncpy(x,optarg,len);PRINT_LEVEL(1,"%s set to %s\n",#x,optarg);}
+
+#define ITRY(x) if ( (x) == -1 ) { ERROR_LEVEL(0,"%s (line:%d) '%s' returned %d='%s'\n", __FILE__,__LINE__,#x,errno,strerror(errno)); usage(); exit(1); }
+#define NTRY(x) if ( (x) == 0 ) { ERROR_LEVEL(0,"%s (line:%d) '%s' returned %d='%s'\n", __FILE__,__LINE__,#x,errno,strerror(errno)); usage(); exit(1); }
+
+#define MAX_CLUSTERS 256
+#define PARTN_MASK ((1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define SILO_VERSION "1.1"
+
+struct silo_options
+ {
+ short int verbosity;
+ short int testlevel;
+ char *image;
+ char *ipldevice;
+ char *parmfile;
+ char *ramdisk;
+ char *bootsect;
+ char *conffile;
+ char *bootmap;
+ }
+silo_options =
+{
+ 1, /* verbosity */
+ 2, /* testlevel */
+ SILO_IMAGE, /* image */
+ NULL, /* ipldevice */
+ SILO_PARMFILE, /* parmfile */
+ NULL, /* initrd */
+ SILO_BOOTSECT, /* bootsector */
+ SILO_CFG, /* silo.conf file */
+ SILO_BOOTMAP, /* boot.map */
+};
+
+struct blockdesc
+ {
+ unsigned long off;
+ unsigned short ct;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ };
+
+struct blocklist
+ {
+ struct blockdesc blk[MAX_CLUSTERS];
+ unsigned short ix;
+ };
+
+void
+usage (void)
+{
+ printf ("Usage:\n");
+ printf ("silo -d ipldevice [additional options]\n");
+ printf ("-d /dev/node : set ipldevice to /dev/node\n");
+ printf ("-f image : set image to image\n");
+ printf ("-F conffile : specify configuration file (/etc/silo.conf)\n");
+ printf ("-p parmfile : set parameter file to parmfile\n");
+ printf ("-b bootsect : set bootsector to bootsect\n");
+ printf ("Additional options\n");
+ printf ("-B bootmap:\n");
+ printf ("-v: increase verbosity level\n");
+ printf ("-v#: set verbosity level to #\n");
+ printf ("-t: decrease testing level\n");
+ printf ("-h: print this message\n");
+ printf ("-?: print this message\n");
+ printf ("-V: print version\n");
+}
+
+int
+read_cfg(struct silo_options *o)
+{
+ char *tmp;
+ if (access(o->conffile, R_OK) && (errno == ENOENT))
+ return 0;
+ /* If errno != ENOENT, let cfg_open report an error */
+ cfg_open(o->conffile);
+ cfg_parse(cf_options);
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "ipldevice");
+ if ( ! o->ipldevice && tmp )
+ o->ipldevice = tmp;
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "image");
+ if ( ! strncmp(o-> image,SILO_IMAGE,strlen(SILO_IMAGE)) && tmp )
+ o->image = tmp;
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "parmfile");
+ if ( !strncmp(o->parmfile,SILO_PARMFILE,strlen(SILO_PARMFILE)) && tmp)
+ o->parmfile = tmp;
+ if ( ! o -> ramdisk )
+ o->ramdisk = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "ramdisk");
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "bootsect");
+ if ( !strncmp(o -> bootsect,SILO_BOOTSECT,strlen(SILO_BOOTSECT))&&tmp)
+ o->bootsect = tmp;
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "map") ;
+ if ( !strncmp(o -> bootmap,SILO_BOOTMAP,strlen(SILO_BOOTMAP)) && tmp)
+ o->bootmap = tmp;
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "verbose");
+ if ( tmp ) {
+ unsigned short v;
+ sscanf (tmp, "%hu", &v);
+ o->verbosity = v;
+ }
+ tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "testlevel");
+ if ( tmp ) {
+ unsigned short t;
+ sscanf (tmp, "%hu", &t);
+ o->testlevel += t;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+char *
+gen_tmpparm( char *pfile )
+{
+ char *append = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "append");
+ char *root = cfg_get_strg(cf_options, "root");
+ int ro = cfg_get_flag(cf_options, "readonly");
+ FILE *f,*of;
+ char *fn;
+ char c;
+ char *tmpdir=NULL,*save=NULL;
+
+ if (!append && !root && !ro)
+ return pfile;
+ of = fopen(pfile, "r");
+ if ( of ) {
+ NTRY( fn = tempnam(NULL,"parm."));
+ } else {
+ fn = pfile;
+ }
+ NTRY( f = fopen(fn, "a+"));
+ if ( of ) {
+ while ( ! feof (of) ) {
+ c=fgetc(of);
+ fputc(c,f);
+ }
+ }
+ if (root)
+ fprintf(f, " root=%s", root);
+ if (ro)
+ fprintf(f, " ro");
+ if (append)
+ fprintf(f, " %s", append);
+ fprintf(f, "\n");
+ fclose(f);
+ fclose(of);
+ printf ("tempfile is %s\n",fn);
+ return strdup(fn);
+}
+
+int
+parse_options (struct silo_options *o, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ int oc;
+
+ while ((oc = getopt (argc, argv, "Vf:F:d:p:r:b:B:h?v::t::")) != -1)
+ {
+ switch (oc)
+ {
+ case 'V':
+ printf("silo version: %s\n",SILO_VERSION);
+ exit(0);
+ case 'v':
+ {
+ unsigned short v;
+ if (optarg && sscanf (optarg, "%hu", &v))
+ o->verbosity = v;
+ else
+ o->verbosity++;
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Verbosity value is now %hu\n", o->verbosity);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 't':
+ {
+ unsigned short t;
+ if (optarg && sscanf (optarg, "%hu", &t))
+ o->testlevel -= t;
+ else
+ o->testlevel--;
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Testonly flag is now %d\n", o->testlevel);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'h':
+ case '?':
+ usage ();
+ exit(0);
+ case 'd':
+ GETARG (o->ipldevice);
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ GETARG (o->image);
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ GETARG (o->conffile);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ GETARG (o->parmfile);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ GETARG (o->ramdisk);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ GETARG (o->bootsect);
+ break;
+ case 'B':
+ GETARG (o->bootmap);
+ default:
+ rc = EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ read_cfg(o);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+verify_device (char *name)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ struct stat dst;
+ struct stat st;
+ ITRY (stat (name, &dst));
+ if (S_ISBLK (dst.st_mode))
+ {
+ if (!(MINOR (dst.st_rdev) & PARTN_MASK))
+ {
+ rc = dst.st_rdev;
+ }
+ else
+ /* invalid MINOR & PARTN_MASK */
+ {
+ ERROR_LEVEL (1, "Cannot boot from partition %d %d %d",
+ (int) PARTN_MASK, (int) MINOR (dst.st_rdev), (int) (PARTN_MASK & MINOR (dst.st_rdev)));
+ rc = -1;
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ /* error S_ISBLK */
+ {
+ ERROR_LEVEL (1, "%s is no block device\n", name);
+ rc = -1;
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+verify_file (char *name, int dev)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ struct stat dst;
+ struct stat st;
+ int bs = 1024;
+ int l;
+
+ ITRY(stat ( name, &dst ));
+ if (S_ISREG (dst.st_mode))
+ {
+ if ((unsigned) MAJOR (dev) == (unsigned) MAJOR (dst.st_dev) && (unsigned) MINOR (dev) == (unsigned) (MINOR (dst.st_dev) & ~PARTN_MASK))
+ {
+ /* whatever to do if all is ok... */
+ }
+ else
+ /* devicenumber doesn't match */
+ {
+ ERROR_LEVEL (1, "%s is not on device (%d/%d) but on (%d/%d)\n", name, (unsigned) MAJOR (dev), (unsigned) MINOR (dev), (unsigned) MAJOR (dst.st_dev), (unsigned) (MINOR (dst.st_dev) & ~PARTN_MASK));
+ rc = -1;
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ /* error S_ISREG */
+ {
+ ERROR_LEVEL (1, "%s is neither regular file nor linkto one\n", name);
+ rc = -1;
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+verify_options (struct silo_options *o)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ int dev = 0;
+ int crc = 0;
+ if (!o->ipldevice || !o->image || !o->bootsect)
+ {
+ if (!o->ipldevice)
+ fprintf(stderr,"ipldevice\n");
+ if (!o->image)
+ fprintf(stderr,"image\n");
+ if (!o->bootsect)
+ fprintf(stderr,"bootsect\n");
+
+ usage ();
+ exit (1);
+ }
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Testlevel is set to %d\n",o->testlevel);
+
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "IPL device is: '%s'", o->ipldevice);
+ ITRY (dev = verify_device (o->ipldevice));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (2, "...ok...(%d/%d)", (unsigned short) MAJOR (dev), (unsigned short) MINOR (dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "\n");
+
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "bootsector is: '%s'", o->bootsect);
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->bootsect, dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+ if ( o -> testlevel > 0 &&
+ ! strncmp( o->bootmap, SILO_BOOTMAP,strlen(SILO_BOOTMAP) )) {
+ NTRY( o -> bootmap = tempnam(NULL,"boot."));
+ }
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "bootmap is set to: '%s'", o->bootmap);
+ if ( access ( o->bootmap, O_RDWR ) == -1 ) {
+ if ( errno == ENOENT ) {
+ ITRY (creat ( o-> bootmap, O_RDWR ));
+ } else {
+ PRINT_LEVEL(1,"Cannot acces bootmap file '%s': %s\n",o->bootmap,
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->bootmap, dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "Kernel image is: '%s'", o->image);
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->image, dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "original parameterfile is: '%s'", o->parmfile);
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->parmfile, dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+ o->parmfile = gen_tmpparm(o->parmfile);
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "final parameterfile is: '%s'", o->parmfile);
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->parmfile, dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+
+ if (o->ramdisk)
+ {
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "initialramdisk is: '%s'", o->ramdisk);
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->ramdisk, dev));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "...ok...");
+ PRINT_LEVEL (0, "\n");
+ }
+
+ return crc;
+}
+
+
+int
+add_file_to_blocklist (char *name, struct blocklist *lst, long addr)
+{
+ int fd;
+ int devfd;
+ struct stat fst;
+ int i;
+ int blk;
+ int bs;
+ int blocks;
+
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ ITRY (fd = open (name, O_RDONLY));
+ ITRY (fstat (fd, &fst));
+ ITRY (mknod ("/tmp/silodev", S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, fst.st_dev));
+ ITRY (devfd = open ("/tmp/silodev", O_RDONLY));
+ ITRY (ioctl (fd, FIGETBSZ, &bs));
+ blocks = (fst.st_size + bs - 1) / bs;
+ for (i = 0; i < blocks; i++)
+ {
+ blk = i;
+ ITRY (ioctl (fd, FIBMAP, &blk));
+ if (blk)
+ {
+ int oldblk = blk;
+ ITRY (ioctl (devfd, BIODASDRWTB, &blk));
+ if (blk <= 0)
+ {
+ ERROR_LEVEL (0, "BIODASDRWTB on blk %d returned %d\n", oldblk, blk);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Filled hole on blk %d\n", i);
+ }
+ if (lst->ix == 0 || i == 0 ||
+ lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].ct >= 128 ||
+ (lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].off + lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].ct != blk &&
+ !(lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].off == 0 && blk == 0)))
+ {
+ if (lst->ix >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
+ {
+ rc = 1;
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+ lst->blk[lst->ix].off = blk;
+ lst->blk[lst->ix].ct = 1;
+ lst->blk[lst->ix].addr = addr + i * bs;
+ lst->ix++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lst->blk[lst->ix - 1].ct++;
+ }
+ }
+ ITRY(unlink("/tmp/silodev"));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+write_bootsect (struct silo_options *o, struct blocklist *blklst)
+{
+ int i;
+ int s_fd, d_fd, b_fd, bd_fd;
+ struct stat s_st, d_st, b_st;
+ int rc=0;
+ int bs, boots;
+ char *tmpdev;
+ char buffer[4096]={0,};
+ ITRY (d_fd = open (o->ipldevice, O_RDWR | O_SYNC));
+ ITRY (fstat (d_fd, &d_st));
+ ITRY (s_fd = open (o->bootmap, O_RDWR | O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | O_SYNC));
+ ITRY (verify_file (o->bootsect, d_st.st_rdev));
+ for (i = 0; i < blklst->ix; i++)
+ {
+ int offset = blklst->blk[i].off;
+ int addrct = blklst->blk[i].addr | (blklst->blk[i].ct & 0xff);
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "ix %i: offset: %06x count: %02x address: 0x%08x\n", i, offset, blklst->blk[i].ct & 0xff, blklst->blk[i].addr);
+ if ( o->testlevel <= 1 ) {
+ NTRY (write (s_fd, &offset, sizeof (int)));
+ NTRY (write (s_fd, &addrct, sizeof (int)));
+ }
+ }
+ ITRY (ioctl (s_fd,FIGETBSZ, &bs));
+ ITRY (stat (o->bootmap, &s_st));
+ if (s_st.st_size > bs )
+ {
+ ERROR_LEVEL (0,"%s is larger than one block\n", o->bootmap);
+ rc = -1;
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ }
+ boots=0;
+ NTRY ( tmpdev = tmpnam(NULL) );
+ ITRY (mknod (tmpdev, S_IFBLK | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, s_st.st_dev));
+ ITRY (bd_fd = open (tmpdev, O_RDONLY));
+ ITRY (ioctl(s_fd,FIBMAP,&boots));
+ ITRY (ioctl (bd_fd, BIODASDRWTB, &boots));
+ PRINT_LEVEL (1, "Bootmap is in block no: 0x%08x\n", boots);
+ close (bd_fd);
+ close(s_fd);
+ ITRY (unlink(tmpdev));
+ /* Now patch the bootsector */
+ ITRY (b_fd = open (o->bootsect, O_RDONLY));
+ NTRY (read (b_fd, buffer, 4096));
+ memset (buffer + 0xe0, 0, 8);
+ *(int *) (buffer + 0xe0) = boots;
+ if ( o -> testlevel <= 0 ) {
+ NTRY (write (d_fd, buffer, 4096));
+ NTRY (write (d_fd, buffer, 4096));
+ }
+ close (b_fd);
+ close (d_fd);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+do_silo (struct silo_options *o)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ int device_fd;
+ int image_fd;
+ struct blocklist blklist;
+ memset (&blklist, 0, sizeof (struct blocklist));
+ ITRY (add_file_to_blocklist (o->image, &blklist, 0x00000000));
+ if (o->parmfile)
+ {
+ ITRY (add_file_to_blocklist (o->parmfile, &blklist, 0x00008000));
+ }
+ if (o->ramdisk)
+ {
+ ITRY (add_file_to_blocklist (o->ramdisk, &blklist, 0x00800000));
+ }
+ ITRY (write_bootsect (o, &blklist));
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int
+main (int argct, char *argv[])
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ char *save;
+ char *tmpdir=getenv("TMPDIR");
+ if (tmpdir) {
+ NTRY( save=(char*)malloc(strlen(tmpdir)));
+ NTRY( strncpy(save,tmpdir,strlen(tmpdir)));
+ }
+ ITRY( setenv("TMPDIR",".",1));
+ ITRY (parse_options (&silo_options, argct, argv));
+ ITRY (verify_options (&silo_options));
+ if ( silo_options.testlevel > 0 ) {
+ printf ("WARNING: silo does not modify your volume. Use -t2 to change IPL records\n");
+ }
+ ITRY (do_silo (&silo_options));
+ if ( save )
+ ITRY( setenv("TMPDIR",save,1));
+ return rc;
+}