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|
/*
* joystick.c Version 1.2
*
* Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Vojtech Pavlik
*
* Sponsored by SuSE
*/
/*
* This is the main joystick driver for Linux. It doesn't support any
* devices directly, rather is lets you use sub-modules to do that job. See
* Documentation/joystick.txt for more info.
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
* e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@suse.cz>, or by paper mail:
* Vojtech Pavlik, Ucitelska 1576, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
*/
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/joystick.h>
#include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/malloc.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/poll.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
/*
* Configurable parameters.
*/
#define JS_REFRESH_TIME HZ/50 /* Time between two reads of joysticks (20ms) */
/*
* Exported symbols.
*/
EXPORT_SYMBOL(js_register_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(js_unregister_port);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(js_register_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(js_unregister_device);
/*
* Buffer macros.
*/
#define ROT(A,B,C) ((((A)<(C))&&(((B)>(A))&&((B)<(C))))||(((A)>(C))&&(((B)>(A))||((B)<(C)))))
#define GOF(X) (((X)==JS_BUFF_SIZE-1)?0:(X)+1)
#define GOB(X) ((X)?(X)-1:JS_BUFF_SIZE-1)
#define DIFF(X,Y) ((X)>(Y)?(X)-(Y):(Y)-(X))
/*
* Global variables.
*/
static struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE js_comp_glue;
static struct js_port *js_port = NULL;
static struct js_dev *js_dev = NULL;
static struct timer_list js_timer;
spinlock_t js_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static int js_use_count = 0;
/*
* Module info.
*/
MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("js");
/*
* js_correct() performs correction of raw joystick data.
*/
static int js_correct(int value, struct js_corr *corr)
{
switch (corr->type) {
case JS_CORR_NONE:
break;
case JS_CORR_BROKEN:
value = value > corr->coef[0] ? (value < corr->coef[1] ? 0 :
((corr->coef[3] * (value - corr->coef[1])) >> 14)) :
((corr->coef[2] * (value - corr->coef[0])) >> 14);
break;
default:
return 0;
}
if (value < -32767) return -32767;
if (value > 32767) return 32767;
return value;
}
/*
* js_button() returns value of button number i.
*/
static inline int js_button(int *buttons, int i)
{
return (buttons[i >> 5] >> (i & 0x1f)) & 1;
}
/*
* js_add_event() adds an event to the buffer. This requires additional
* queue post-processing done by js_sync_buff.
*/
static void js_add_event(struct js_dev *jd, __u32 time, __u8 type, __u8 number, __s16 value)
{
jd->buff[jd->ahead].time = time;
jd->buff[jd->ahead].type = type;
jd->buff[jd->ahead].number = number;
jd->buff[jd->ahead].value = value;
if (++jd->ahead == JS_BUFF_SIZE) jd->ahead = 0;
}
/*
* js_flush_data() does the same as js_process_data, except for that it doesn't
* generate any events - it just copies the data from new to cur.
*/
static void js_flush_data(struct js_dev *jd)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ((jd->num_buttons - 1) >> 5) + 1; i++)
jd->cur.buttons[i] = jd->new.buttons[i];
for (i = 0; i < jd->num_axes; i++)
jd->cur.axes[i] = jd->new.axes[i];
}
/*
* js_process_data() finds changes in button states and axis positions and adds
* them as events to the buffer.
*/
static void js_process_data(struct js_dev *jd)
{
int i, t;
for (i = 0; i < jd->num_buttons; i++)
if ((t = js_button(jd->new.buttons, i)) != js_button(jd->cur.buttons, i)) {
js_add_event(jd, jiffies, JS_EVENT_BUTTON, i, t);
jd->cur.buttons[i >> 5] ^= (1 << (i & 0x1f));
}
for (i = 0; i < jd->num_axes; i++) {
t = js_correct(jd->new.axes[i], &jd->corr[i]);
if (((jd->corr[i].prec == -1) && t) ||
((DIFF(jd->new.axes[i], jd->cur.axes[i]) > jd->corr[i].prec) &&
(t != js_correct(jd->cur.axes[i], &jd->corr[i])))) {
js_add_event(jd, jiffies, JS_EVENT_AXIS, i, t);
jd->cur.axes[i] = jd->new.axes[i];
}
}
}
/*
* js_sync_buff() checks for all overflows caused by recent additions to the buffer.
* These happen only if some process is reading the data too slowly. It
* wakes up any process waiting for data.
*/
static void js_sync_buff(struct js_dev *jd)
{
struct js_list *curl = jd->list;
if (jd->bhead != jd->ahead) {
if(ROT(jd->bhead, jd->tail, jd->ahead) || (jd->tail == jd->bhead)) {
while (curl) {
if (ROT(jd->bhead, curl->tail, jd->ahead) || (curl->tail == jd->bhead)) {
curl->tail = jd->ahead;
curl->startup = 0;
}
curl = curl->next;
}
jd->tail = jd->ahead;
}
jd->bhead = jd->ahead;
wake_up_interruptible(&jd->wait);
}
}
/*
* js_do_timer() acts as an interrupt replacement. It reads the data
* from all ports and then generates events for all devices.
*/
static void js_do_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct js_port *curp = js_port;
struct js_dev *curd = js_dev;
unsigned long flags;
while (curp) {
if (curp->read)
if (curp->read(curp->info, curp->axes, curp->buttons))
curp->fail++;
curp->total++;
curp = curp->next;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
while (curd) {
if (data) {
js_process_data(curd);
js_sync_buff(curd);
} else {
js_flush_data(curd);
}
curd = curd->next;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
js_timer.expires = jiffies + JS_REFRESH_TIME;
add_timer(&js_timer);
}
/*
* js_read() copies one or more entries from jsd[].buff to user
* space.
*/
static ssize_t js_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
struct js_event *buff = (void *) buf;
struct js_list *curl;
struct js_dev *jd;
unsigned long blocks = count / sizeof(struct js_event);
int written = 0;
int new_tail, orig_tail;
int retval = 0;
unsigned long flags;
curl = file->private_data;
jd = curl->dev;
orig_tail = curl->tail;
/*
* Check user data.
*/
if (!blocks)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Lock it.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
/*
* Handle (non)blocking i/o.
*/
if (count != sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE)) {
if (GOF(curl->tail) == jd->bhead && curl->startup == jd->num_axes + jd->num_buttons) {
__set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
add_wait_queue(&jd->wait, &wait);
while (GOF(curl->tail) == jd->bhead) {
if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
retval = -EAGAIN;
break;
}
if (signal_pending(current)) {
retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
break;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
schedule();
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
}
current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
remove_wait_queue(&jd->wait, &wait);
}
if (retval) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* Initial state.
*/
while (curl->startup < jd->num_axes + jd->num_buttons && written < blocks && !retval) {
struct js_event tmpevent;
if (curl->startup < jd->num_buttons) {
tmpevent.type = JS_EVENT_BUTTON | JS_EVENT_INIT;
tmpevent.value = js_button(jd->cur.buttons, curl->startup);
tmpevent.number = curl->startup;
} else {
tmpevent.type = JS_EVENT_AXIS | JS_EVENT_INIT;
tmpevent.value = js_correct(jd->cur.axes[curl->startup - jd->num_buttons],
&jd->corr[curl->startup - jd->num_buttons]);
tmpevent.number = curl->startup - jd->num_buttons;
}
tmpevent.time = jiffies * (1000/HZ);
if (copy_to_user(&buff[written], &tmpevent, sizeof(struct js_event)))
retval = -EFAULT;
curl->startup++;
written++;
}
/*
* Buffer data.
*/
while ((jd->bhead != (new_tail = GOF(curl->tail))) && (written < blocks) && !retval) {
if (copy_to_user(&buff[written], &jd->buff[new_tail], sizeof(struct js_event)))
retval = -EFAULT;
if (put_user((__u32)(jd->buff[new_tail].time * (1000/HZ)), &buff[written].time))
retval = -EFAULT;
curl->tail = new_tail;
written++;
}
}
else
/*
* Handle version 0.x compatibility.
*/
{
struct JS_DATA_TYPE data;
data.buttons = jd->new.buttons[0];
data.x = jd->num_axes < 1 ? 0 :
((js_correct(jd->new.axes[0], &jd->corr[0]) / 256) + 128) >> js_comp_glue.JS_CORR.x;
data.y = jd->num_axes < 2 ? 0 :
((js_correct(jd->new.axes[1], &jd->corr[1]) / 256) + 128) >> js_comp_glue.JS_CORR.y;
retval = copy_to_user(buf, &data, sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
curl->startup = jd->num_axes + jd->num_buttons;
curl->tail = GOB(jd->bhead);
if (!retval) retval = sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE);
}
/*
* Check main tail and move it.
*/
if (orig_tail == jd->tail) {
new_tail = curl->tail;
curl = jd->list;
while (curl && curl->tail != jd->tail) {
if (ROT(jd->bhead, new_tail, curl->tail) ||
(jd->bhead == curl->tail)) new_tail = curl->tail;
curl = curl->next;
}
if (!curl) jd->tail = new_tail;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
return retval ? retval : written * sizeof(struct js_event);
}
/*
* js_poll() does select() support.
*/
static unsigned int js_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
{
struct js_list *curl = file->private_data;
unsigned long flags;
int retval = 0;
poll_wait(file, &curl->dev->wait, wait);
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
if (GOF(curl->tail) != curl->dev->bhead ||
curl->startup < curl->dev->num_axes + curl->dev->num_buttons) retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
return retval;
}
/*
* js_ioctl handles misc ioctl calls.
*/
static int js_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
struct js_list *curl;
struct js_dev *jd;
int len;
curl = file->private_data;
jd = curl->dev;
switch (cmd) {
/*
* 0.x compatibility
*/
case JS_SET_CAL:
return copy_from_user(&js_comp_glue.JS_CORR, (struct JS_DATA_TYPE *) arg,
sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case JS_GET_CAL:
return copy_to_user((struct JS_DATA_TYPE *) arg, &js_comp_glue.JS_CORR,
sizeof(struct JS_DATA_TYPE)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case JS_SET_TIMEOUT:
return get_user(js_comp_glue.JS_TIMEOUT, (int *) arg);
case JS_GET_TIMEOUT:
return put_user(js_comp_glue.JS_TIMEOUT, (int *) arg);
case JS_SET_TIMELIMIT:
return get_user(js_comp_glue.JS_TIMELIMIT, (long *) arg);
case JS_GET_TIMELIMIT:
return put_user(js_comp_glue.JS_TIMELIMIT, (long *) arg);
case JS_SET_ALL:
return copy_from_user(&js_comp_glue, (struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE *) arg,
sizeof(struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case JS_GET_ALL:
return copy_to_user((struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE *) arg, &js_comp_glue,
sizeof(struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
/*
* 1.x ioctl calls
*/
case JSIOCGVERSION:
return put_user(JS_VERSION, (__u32 *) arg);
case JSIOCGAXES:
return put_user(jd->num_axes, (__u8 *) arg);
case JSIOCGBUTTONS:
return put_user(jd->num_buttons, (__u8 *) arg);
case JSIOCSCORR:
return copy_from_user(jd->corr, (struct js_corr *) arg,
sizeof(struct js_corr) * jd->num_axes) ? -EFAULT : 0;
case JSIOCGCORR:
return copy_to_user((struct js_corr *) arg, jd->corr,
sizeof(struct js_corr) * jd->num_axes) ? -EFAULT : 0;
default:
if ((cmd & ~(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)) == JSIOCGNAME(0)) {
len = strlen(jd->name) + 1;
if (len > _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) len = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
if (copy_to_user((char *) arg, jd->name, len)) return -EFAULT;
return len;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* js_open() performs necessary initialization and adds
* an entry to the linked list.
*/
static int js_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct js_list *curl, *new;
struct js_dev *jd = js_dev;
int i = MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
unsigned long flags;
int result;
if (MAJOR(inode->i_rdev) != JOYSTICK_MAJOR)
return -EINVAL;
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
while (i > 0 && jd) {
jd = jd->next;
i--;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
if (!jd) return -ENODEV;
if (jd->owner)
__MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(jd->owner);
if (jd->open && (result = jd->open(jd))) {
if (jd->owner)
__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(jd->owner);
return result;
}
new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct js_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new) {
if (jd->close)
jd->close(jd);
if (jd->owner)
__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(jd->owner);
return -ENOMEM;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
curl = jd->list;
jd->list = new;
jd->list->next = curl;
jd->list->dev = jd;
jd->list->startup = 0;
jd->list->tail = GOB(jd->bhead);
file->private_data = jd->list;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
if (!js_use_count++) js_do_timer(0);
return 0;
}
/*
* js_release() removes an entry from list and deallocates memory
* used by it.
*/
static int js_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct js_list *curl = file->private_data;
struct js_dev *jd = curl->dev;
struct js_list **curp = &jd->list;
int new_tail;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
while (*curp && (*curp != curl)) curp = &((*curp)->next);
*curp = (*curp)->next;
if (jd->list)
if (curl->tail == jd->tail) {
curl = jd->list;
new_tail = curl->tail;
while (curl && curl->tail != jd->tail) {
if (ROT(jd->bhead, new_tail, curl->tail) ||
(jd->bhead == curl->tail)) new_tail = curl->tail;
curl = curl->next;
}
if (!curl) jd->tail = new_tail;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
kfree(file->private_data);
if (!--js_use_count) del_timer(&js_timer);
if (jd->close)
jd->close(jd);
if (jd->owner)
__MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(jd->owner);
return 0;
}
/*
* js_dump_mem() dumps all data structures in memory.
* It's used for debugging only.
*/
struct js_port *js_register_port(struct js_port *port,
void *info, int devs, int infos, js_read_func read)
{
struct js_port **ptrp = &js_port;
struct js_port *curp;
void *all;
int i;
unsigned long flags;
if (!(all = kmalloc(sizeof(struct js_port) + 4 * devs * sizeof(void*) + infos, GFP_KERNEL)))
return NULL;
curp = all;
curp->next = NULL;
curp->prev = port;
curp->read = read;
curp->ndevs = devs;
curp->fail = 0;
curp->total = 0;
curp->devs = all += sizeof(struct js_port);
for (i = 0; i < devs; i++) curp->devs[i] = NULL;
curp->axes = all += devs * sizeof(void*);
curp->buttons = (void*) all += devs * sizeof(void*);
curp->corr = all += devs * sizeof(void*);
if (infos) {
curp->info = all += devs * sizeof(void*);
memcpy(curp->info, info, infos);
} else {
curp->info = NULL;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
while (*ptrp) ptrp=&((*ptrp)->next);
*ptrp = curp;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
return curp;
}
struct js_port *js_unregister_port(struct js_port *port)
{
struct js_port **curp = &js_port;
struct js_port *prev;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
printk("js: There were %d failures out of %d read attempts.\n", port->fail, port->total);
while (*curp && (*curp != port)) curp = &((*curp)->next);
*curp = (*curp)->next;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
prev = port->prev;
kfree(port);
return prev;
}
extern struct file_operations js_fops;
static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle = NULL;
int js_register_device(struct js_port *port, int number, int axes,
int buttons, char *name, struct module *owner,
js_ops_func open, js_ops_func close)
{
struct js_dev **ptrd = &js_dev;
struct js_dev *curd;
void *all;
int i = 0;
unsigned long flags;
char devfs_name[8];
if (!(all = kmalloc(sizeof(struct js_dev) + 2 * axes * sizeof(int) +
2 * (((buttons - 1) >> 5) + 1) * sizeof(int) +
axes * sizeof(struct js_corr) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL)))
return -1;
curd = all;
curd->next = NULL;
curd->list = NULL;
curd->port = port;
curd->open = open;
curd->close = close;
curd->owner = owner;
init_waitqueue_head(&curd->wait);
curd->ahead = 0;
curd->bhead = 0;
curd->tail = JS_BUFF_SIZE - 1;
curd->num_axes = axes;
curd->num_buttons = buttons;
curd->cur.axes = all += sizeof(struct js_dev);
curd->cur.buttons = all += axes * sizeof(int);
curd->new.axes = all += (((buttons - 1) >> 5) + 1) * sizeof(int);
curd->new.buttons = all += axes * sizeof(int);
curd->corr = all += (((buttons -1 ) >> 5) + 1) * sizeof(int);
curd->name = all += axes * sizeof(struct js_corr);
strcpy(curd->name, name);
port->devs[number] = curd;
port->axes[number] = curd->new.axes;
port->buttons[number] = curd->new.buttons;
port->corr[number] = curd->corr;
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
while (*ptrd) { ptrd=&(*ptrd)->next; i++; }
*ptrd = curd;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
sprintf(devfs_name, "js%d", i);
curd->devfs_handle = devfs_register(devfs_handle, devfs_name, 0,
DEVFS_FL_DEFAULT,
JOYSTICK_MAJOR, i,
S_IFCHR | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, 0, 0,
&js_fops, NULL);
return i;
}
void js_unregister_device(struct js_dev *dev)
{
struct js_dev **curd = &js_dev;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&js_lock, flags);
while (*curd && (*curd != dev)) curd = &((*curd)->next);
*curd = (*curd)->next;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&js_lock, flags);
devfs_unregister(dev->devfs_handle);
kfree(dev);
}
/*
* The operations structure.
*/
static struct file_operations js_fops =
{
owner: THIS_MODULE,
read: js_read,
poll: js_poll,
ioctl: js_ioctl,
open: js_open,
release: js_release,
};
/*
* js_init() registers the driver and calls the probe function.
* also initializes some crucial variables.
*/
#ifdef MODULE
int init_module(void)
#else
int __init js_init(void)
#endif
{
if (devfs_register_chrdev(JOYSTICK_MAJOR, "js", &js_fops)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "js: unable to get major %d for joystick\n", JOYSTICK_MAJOR);
return -EBUSY;
}
devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir(NULL, "joysticks", 9, NULL);
printk(KERN_INFO "js: Joystick driver v%d.%d.%d (c) 1999 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>\n",
JS_VERSION >> 16 & 0xff, JS_VERSION >> 8 & 0xff, JS_VERSION & 0xff);
spin_lock_init(&js_lock);
init_timer(&js_timer);
js_timer.function = js_do_timer;
js_timer.data = 1;
memset(&js_comp_glue, 0, sizeof(struct JS_DATA_SAVE_TYPE));
js_comp_glue.JS_TIMEOUT = JS_DEF_TIMEOUT;
js_comp_glue.JS_TIMELIMIT = JS_DEF_TIMELIMIT;
#ifndef MODULE
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_PCI
js_pci_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_LIGHTNING
js_l4_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_SIDEWINDER
js_sw_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_ASSASSIN
js_as_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_LOGITECH
js_lt_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_THRUSTMASTER
js_tm_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_GRAVIS
js_gr_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_CREATIVE
js_cr_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_ANALOG
js_an_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_CONSOLE
js_console_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_DB9
js_db9_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_TURBOGRAFX
js_tg_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_AMIGA
js_am_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_MAGELLAN
js_mag_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_WARRIOR
js_war_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_SPACEORB
js_orb_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_JOY_SPACEBALL
js_sball_init();
#endif
#endif
return 0;
}
/*
* cleanup_module() handles module removal.
*/
#ifdef MODULE
void cleanup_module(void)
{
del_timer(&js_timer);
devfs_unregister(devfs_handle);
if (devfs_unregister_chrdev(JOYSTICK_MAJOR, "js"))
printk(KERN_ERR "js: can't unregister device\n");
}
#endif
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