1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
|
/*
* include/asm-sparc/audioio.h
*
* Sparc Audio Midlayer
* Copyright (C) 1996 Thomas K. Dyas (tdyas@noc.rutgers.edu)
*/
#ifndef _AUDIOIO_H_
#define _AUDIOIO_H_
/*
* SunOS/Solaris /dev/audio interface
*/
#if defined(__KERNEL__) || !defined(__GLIBC__) || (__GLIBC__ < 2)
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#endif
/*
* This structure contains state information for audio device IO streams.
*/
typedef struct audio_prinfo {
/*
* The following values describe the audio data encoding.
*/
unsigned int sample_rate; /* samples per second */
unsigned int channels; /* number of interleaved channels */
unsigned int precision; /* bit-width of each sample */
unsigned int encoding; /* data encoding method */
/*
* The following values control audio device configuration
*/
unsigned int gain; /* gain level: 0 - 255 */
unsigned int port; /* selected I/O port (see below) */
unsigned int avail_ports; /* available I/O ports (see below) */
unsigned int _xxx[2]; /* Reserved for future use */
unsigned int buffer_size; /* I/O buffer size */
/*
* The following values describe driver state
*/
unsigned int samples; /* number of samples converted */
unsigned int eof; /* End Of File counter (play only) */
unsigned char pause; /* non-zero for pause, zero to resume */
unsigned char error; /* non-zero if overflow/underflow */
unsigned char waiting; /* non-zero if a process wants access */
unsigned char balance; /* stereo channel balance */
unsigned short minordev;
/*
* The following values are read-only state flags
*/
unsigned char open; /* non-zero if open access permitted */
unsigned char active; /* non-zero if I/O is active */
} audio_prinfo_t;
/*
* This structure describes the current state of the audio device.
*/
typedef struct audio_info {
/*
* Per-stream information
*/
audio_prinfo_t play; /* output status information */
audio_prinfo_t record; /* input status information */
/*
* Per-unit/channel information
*/
unsigned int monitor_gain; /* input to output mix: 0 - 255 */
unsigned char output_muted; /* non-zero if output is muted */
unsigned char _xxx[3]; /* Reserved for future use */
unsigned int _yyy[3]; /* Reserved for future use */
} audio_info_t;
/*
* Audio encoding types
*/
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_NONE (0) /* no encoding assigned */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW (1) /* u-law encoding */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW (2) /* A-law encoding */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_LINEAR (3) /* Linear PCM encoding */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_FLOAT (4) /* IEEE float (-1. <-> +1.) */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_DVI (104) /* DVI ADPCM */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_LINEAR8 (105) /* 8 bit UNSIGNED */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_LINEARLE (106) /* Linear PCM LE encoding */
/*
* These ranges apply to record, play, and monitor gain values
*/
#define AUDIO_MIN_GAIN (0) /* minimum gain value */
#define AUDIO_MAX_GAIN (255) /* maximum gain value */
/*
* These values apply to the balance field to adjust channel gain values
*/
#define AUDIO_LEFT_BALANCE (0) /* left channel only */
#define AUDIO_MID_BALANCE (32) /* equal left/right channel */
#define AUDIO_RIGHT_BALANCE (64) /* right channel only */
#define AUDIO_BALANCE_SHIFT (3)
/*
* Generic minimum/maximum limits for number of channels, both modes
*/
#define AUDIO_MIN_PLAY_CHANNELS (1)
#define AUDIO_MAX_PLAY_CHANNELS (4)
#define AUDIO_MIN_REC_CHANNELS (1)
#define AUDIO_MAX_REC_CHANNELS (4)
/*
* Generic minimum/maximum limits for sample precision
*/
#define AUDIO_MIN_PLAY_PRECISION (8)
#define AUDIO_MAX_PLAY_PRECISION (32)
#define AUDIO_MIN_REC_PRECISION (8)
#define AUDIO_MAX_REC_PRECISION (32)
/*
* Define some convenient names for typical audio ports
*/
/*
* output ports (several may be enabled simultaneously)
*/
#define AUDIO_SPEAKER 0x01 /* output to built-in speaker */
#define AUDIO_HEADPHONE 0x02 /* output to headphone jack */
#define AUDIO_LINE_OUT 0x04 /* output to line out */
/*
* input ports (usually only one at a time)
*/
#define AUDIO_MICROPHONE 0x01 /* input from microphone */
#define AUDIO_LINE_IN 0x02 /* input from line in */
#define AUDIO_CD 0x04 /* input from on-board CD inputs */
#define AUDIO_INTERNAL_CD_IN AUDIO_CD /* input from internal CDROM */
#define AUDIO_ANALOG_LOOPBACK 0x40 /* input from output */
/*
* This macro initializes an audio_info structure to 'harmless' values.
* Note that (~0) might not be a harmless value for a flag that was
* a signed int.
*/
#define AUDIO_INITINFO(i) { \
unsigned int *__x__; \
for (__x__ = (unsigned int *)(i); \
(char *) __x__ < (((char *)(i)) + sizeof (audio_info_t)); \
*__x__++ = ~0); \
}
/*
* These allow testing for what the user wants to set
*/
#define AUD_INITVALUE (~0)
#define Modify(X) ((unsigned int)(X) != AUD_INITVALUE)
#define Modifys(X) ((X) != (unsigned short)AUD_INITVALUE)
#define Modifyc(X) ((X) != (unsigned char)AUD_INITVALUE)
/*
* Parameter for the AUDIO_GETDEV ioctl to determine current
* audio devices.
*/
#define MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN (16)
typedef struct audio_device {
char name[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
char version[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
char config[MAX_AUDIO_DEV_LEN];
} audio_device_t;
/*
* Ioctl calls for the audio device.
*/
/*
* AUDIO_GETINFO retrieves the current state of the audio device.
*
* AUDIO_SETINFO copies all fields of the audio_info structure whose
* values are not set to the initialized value (-1) to the device state.
* It performs an implicit AUDIO_GETINFO to return the new state of the
* device. Note that the record.samples and play.samples fields are set
* to the last value before the AUDIO_SETINFO took effect. This allows
* an application to reset the counters while atomically retrieving the
* last value.
*
* AUDIO_DRAIN suspends the calling process until the write buffers are
* empty.
*
* AUDIO_GETDEV returns a structure of type audio_device_t which contains
* three strings. The string "name" is a short identifying string (for
* example, the SBus Fcode name string), the string "version" identifies
* the current version of the device, and the "config" string identifies
* the specific configuration of the audio stream. All fields are
* device-dependent -- see the device specific manual pages for details.
*
* AUDIO_GETDEV_SUNOS returns a number which is an audio device defined
* herein (making it not too portable)
*
* AUDIO_FLUSH stops all playback and recording, clears all queued buffers,
* resets error counters, and restarts recording and playback as appropriate
* for the current sampling mode.
*/
#define AUDIO_GETINFO _IOR('A', 1, audio_info_t)
#define AUDIO_SETINFO _IOWR('A', 2, audio_info_t)
#define AUDIO_DRAIN _IO('A', 3)
#define AUDIO_GETDEV _IOR('A', 4, audio_device_t)
#define AUDIO_GETDEV_SUNOS _IOR('A', 4, int)
#define AUDIO_FLUSH _IO('A', 5)
/* Define possible audio hardware configurations for
* old SunOS-style AUDIO_GETDEV ioctl */
#define AUDIO_DEV_UNKNOWN (0) /* not defined */
#define AUDIO_DEV_AMD (1) /* audioamd device */
#define AUDIO_DEV_SPEAKERBOX (2) /* dbri device with speakerbox */
#define AUDIO_DEV_CODEC (3) /* dbri device (internal speaker) */
#define AUDIO_DEV_CS4231 (5) /* cs4231 device */
/*
* The following ioctl sets the audio device into an internal loopback mode,
* if the hardware supports this. The argument is TRUE to set loopback,
* FALSE to reset to normal operation. If the hardware does not support
* internal loopback, the ioctl should fail with EINVAL.
* Causes ADC data to be digitally mixed in and sent to the DAC.
*/
#define AUDIO_DIAG_LOOPBACK _IOW('A', 101, int)
/*
* Linux kernel internal implementation.
*/
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/tqueue.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#define SDF_OPEN_WRITE 0x00000001
#define SDF_OPEN_READ 0x00000002
struct sparcaudio_ringbuffer
{
__u8 *rb_start, *rb_end; /* start, end of this memory buffer */
__u8 *rb_in, *rb_out; /* input, output pointers */
int rb_fragsize; /* size of an audio frag */
int rb_numfrags; /* number of frags */
int rb_count, rb_hiwat, rb_lowat; /* bytes in use, hi/lo wat points */
int rb_bufsize; /* total size of buffer */
};
struct sparcaudio_driver
{
const char * name;
struct sparcaudio_operations *ops;
void *private;
unsigned long flags;
struct strevent *sd_siglist;
/* duplex: 0=simplex, 1=duplex, 2=loop */
int sd_sigflags, duplex;
/* Which audio device are we? */
int index;
/* This device */
struct linux_sbus_device *dev;
/* Processes blocked on open() sit here. */
wait_queue_head_t open_wait;
/* Task queue for this driver's bottom half. */
struct tq_struct tqueue;
/* Start of ring buffer support */
__u8 *input_buffer, *output_buffer;
/* Support for a circular queue of output buffers. */
__u8 **output_buffers;
size_t *output_sizes, output_size, output_buffer_size;
int num_output_buffers, output_front, output_rear, output_offset;
int output_count, output_active, playing_count, output_eof;
wait_queue_head_t output_write_wait, output_drain_wait;
char *output_notify;
/* Support for a circular queue of input buffers. */
__u8 **input_buffers;
size_t *input_sizes, input_size, input_buffer_size;
int num_input_buffers, input_front, input_rear, input_offset;
int input_count, input_active, recording_count;
wait_queue_head_t input_read_wait;
/* Hack to make it look like we support variable size buffers. */
int buffer_size;
};
struct sparcaudio_operations
{
int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *, struct sparcaudio_driver *);
void (*release)(struct inode *, struct file *, struct sparcaudio_driver *);
int (*ioctl)(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long,
struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Ask driver to begin playing a buffer. */
void (*start_output)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, __u8 *, unsigned long);
/* Ask driver to stop playing a buffer. */
void (*stop_output)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Ask driver to begin recording into a buffer. */
void (*start_input)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, __u8 *, unsigned long);
/* Ask driver to stop recording. */
void (*stop_input)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Return driver name/version to caller. (/dev/audio specific) */
void (*sunaudio_getdev)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, audio_device_t *);
/* Get and set the output volume. (0-255) */
int (*set_output_volume)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_volume)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input volume. (0-255) */
int (*set_input_volume)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_volume)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the monitor volume. (0-255) */
int (*set_monitor_volume)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_monitor_volume)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the output balance. (0-64) */
int (*set_output_balance)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_balance)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input balance. (0-64) */
int (*set_input_balance)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_balance)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the output channels. (1-4) */
int (*set_output_channels)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_channels)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input channels. (1-4) */
int (*set_input_channels)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_channels)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the output precision. (8-32) */
int (*set_output_precision)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_precision)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input precision. (8-32) */
int (*set_input_precision)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_precision)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the output port. () */
int (*set_output_port)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_port)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input port. () */
int (*set_input_port)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_port)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the output encoding. () */
int (*set_output_encoding)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_encoding)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input encoding. () */
int (*set_input_encoding)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_encoding)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the output rate. () */
int (*set_output_rate)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_rate)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set the input rate. () */
int (*set_input_rate)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_rate)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Return driver number to caller. (SunOS /dev/audio specific) */
int (*sunaudio_getdev_sunos)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get available ports */
int (*get_output_ports)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
int (*get_input_ports)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set output mute */
int (*set_output_muted)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_muted)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set output pause */
int (*set_output_pause)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_pause)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set input pause */
int (*set_input_pause)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_pause)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set output samples */
int (*set_output_samples)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_samples)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set input samples */
int (*set_input_samples)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_samples)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set output error */
int (*set_output_error)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_output_error)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get and set input error */
int (*set_input_error)(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
int (*get_input_error)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
/* Get supported encodings */
int (*get_formats)(struct sparcaudio_driver *);
};
extern int register_sparcaudio_driver(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
extern int unregister_sparcaudio_driver(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
extern void sparcaudio_output_done(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
extern void sparcaudio_input_done(struct sparcaudio_driver *, int);
extern int sparcaudio_init(void);
extern int amd7930_init(void);
extern int cs4231_init(void);
#endif
/* Mixer helper ioctls */
#define right(a) (((a >> 8) & 0xff) % 101)
#define left(a) ((a & 0xff) % 101)
/* Macros to convert between mixer stereo volumes and gain (mono) */
#define s_to_m(a) ((((left(a) + right(a)) * 255) / 200) % 256)
#define m_to_s(a) ((a * 100 / 255) + ((a * 100 / 255) << 8))
/* convert mixer stereo volume to balance */
#define s_to_b(a) (s_to_g(a) == 0) ? 32 : ((left(a) * AUDIO_RIGHT_BALANCE / (left(a) + right(a))))
/* convert mixer stereo volume to audio gain */
#define s_to_g(a) ((((right(a) + left(a)) * 255) / 200) % 256)
/* convert gain a and balance b to mixer volume */
#define b_to_s(a,b) (((((b * a * 200) / (AUDIO_RIGHT_BALANCE * 255)) % 100) << 8) + ((((AUDIO_RIGHT_BALANCE - b) * a * 200) / (AUDIO_RIGHT_BALANCE * 255)) % 100))
/* Device minor numbers */
#define SPARCAUDIO_MIXER_MINOR 0
/* No sequencer (1) */
/* No midi (2) */
#define SPARCAUDIO_DSP_MINOR 3
#define SPARCAUDIO_AUDIO_MINOR 4
#define SPARCAUDIO_DSP16_MINOR 5
#define SPARCAUDIO_STATUS_MINOR 6
#define SPARCAUDIO_AUDIOCTL_MINOR 7
/* No sequencer l2 (8) */
/* No sound processor (9) */
/* allocate 2^SPARCAUDIO_DEVICE_SHIFT minors per audio device */
#define SPARCAUDIO_DEVICE_SHIFT 4
/* With the coming of dummy devices this should perhaps be as high as 5? */
#define SPARCAUDIO_MAX_DEVICES 3
/* Streams crap for realaudio */
typedef
struct strevent {
struct strevent *se_next; /* next event for this stream or NULL*/
struct strevent *se_prev; /* previous event for this stream or last
* event if this is the first one*/
pid_t se_pid; /* process to be signaled */
short se_evs; /* events wanted */
} strevent_t;
typedef
struct stdata
{
struct stdata *sd_next ; /* all stdatas are linked together */
struct stdata *sd_prev ;
struct strevent *sd_siglist; /* processes to be sent SIGPOLL */
int sd_sigflags; /* logical OR of all siglist events */
} stdata_t;
#define I_NREAD _IOR('S',01, int)
#define I_NREAD_SOLARIS (('S'<<8)|1)
#define I_FLUSH _IO('S',05)
#define I_FLUSH_SOLARIS (('S'<<8)|5)
#define FLUSHR 1 /* flush read queue */
#define FLUSHW 2 /* flush write queue */
#define FLUSHRW 3 /* flush both queues */
#define I_SETSIG _IO('S',011)
#define I_SETSIG_SOLARIS (('S'<<8)|11)
#define S_INPUT 0x01
#define S_HIPRI 0x02
#define S_OUTPUT 0x04
#define S_MSG 0x08
#define S_ERROR 0x0010
#define S_HANGUP 0x0020
#define S_RDNORM 0x0040
#define S_WRNORM S_OUTPUT
#define S_RDBAND 0x0080
#define S_WRBAND 0x0100
#define S_BANDURG 0x0200
#define S_ALL 0x03FF
#define I_GETSIG _IOR('S',012,int)
#define I_GETSIG_SOLARIS (('S'<<8)|12)
#endif
|